{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2602117107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2017.2689504","title":"Joint Traffic Scheduling and Resource Allocations for Traffic Offloading With Secrecy Provisioning","display_name":"Joint Traffic Scheduling and Resource Allocations for Traffic Offloading With Secrecy Provisioning","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2602117107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2017.2689504","mag":"2602117107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2017.2689504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2017.2689504","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009949980","display_name":"Yuan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2777-7915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068912643","display_name":"Jianchao Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6959-0406"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianchao Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083656033","display_name":"Kuanyang Guo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuanyang Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076938763","display_name":"Liping Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6210-2617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Ping Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100773343","display_name":"Xuemin Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-287X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuemin Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088071886","display_name":"Yueming Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4289-3201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yueming Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009949980"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827","https://openalex.org/I55712492"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2901,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81171999,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"9","first_page":"8315","last_page":"8332"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6935212016105652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6508058309555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.6417670845985413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6232297420501709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.42838823795318604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.41225171089172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.37913256883621216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29226934909820557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2502785921096802}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6935212016105652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6508058309555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.6417670845985413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6232297420501709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.42838823795318604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.41225171089172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.37913256883621216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29226934909820557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2502785921096802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2017.2689504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2017.2689504","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7647193045","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61572440","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1486344927","https://openalex.org/W1493957411","https://openalex.org/W1568604651","https://openalex.org/W1914859584","https://openalex.org/W1929879458","https://openalex.org/W1957358593","https://openalex.org/W1974793141","https://openalex.org/W1978198734","https://openalex.org/W1993670003","https://openalex.org/W2005060246","https://openalex.org/W2005108639","https://openalex.org/W2006516169","https://openalex.org/W2006572541","https://openalex.org/W2007523487","https://openalex.org/W2011039300","https://openalex.org/W2029133984","https://openalex.org/W2057565382","https://openalex.org/W2062643660","https://openalex.org/W2066409766","https://openalex.org/W2078127061","https://openalex.org/W2095179288","https://openalex.org/W2102654676","https://openalex.org/W2104826846","https://openalex.org/W2109618769","https://openalex.org/W2120994321","https://openalex.org/W2125890412","https://openalex.org/W2139937502","https://openalex.org/W2156774162","https://openalex.org/W2182099804","https://openalex.org/W2186982976","https://openalex.org/W2237949559","https://openalex.org/W2245421193","https://openalex.org/W2337319083","https://openalex.org/W2342533939","https://openalex.org/W2343189577","https://openalex.org/W2430250653","https://openalex.org/W2476096155","https://openalex.org/W2482683030","https://openalex.org/W2490186903","https://openalex.org/W2527749660","https://openalex.org/W2611147814","https://openalex.org/W2770775905","https://openalex.org/W3098645868","https://openalex.org/W3099160707","https://openalex.org/W3105108969","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6675526851"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2160425906","https://openalex.org/W2901569595","https://openalex.org/W2776387983","https://openalex.org/W1882733036","https://openalex.org/W2546696010","https://openalex.org/W2389719923","https://openalex.org/W2109998134","https://openalex.org/W2361500257","https://openalex.org/W1572108542","https://openalex.org/W1592794821"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"recent":[1],"paradigm":[2],"of":[3,93,191,216],"small":[4],"cell":[5],"dual-connectivity":[6],"(DC)":[7],"provides":[8],"a":[9,45,84,90],"promising":[10],"solution":[11],"to":[12,31,39,58,108,134,162,202,211],"facilitate":[13],"mobile":[14],"users'":[15],"(MUs')":[16],"traffic":[17,30,74,96,104,219],"offloading":[18,75,138,146,220],"in":[19],"heterogeneous":[20],"networks.":[21],"With":[22],"DC,":[23],"an":[24,131,156,198],"MU":[25],"can":[26],"flexibly":[27],"schedule":[28],"its":[29],"macrocell":[32],"base":[33],"station":[34],"(mBS)":[35],"and":[36,88,100,119,154,178,182],"offload":[37],"data":[38],"small-cell":[40],"access":[41],"point":[42],"(sAP).":[43],"However,":[44],"malicious":[46],"node":[47],"might":[48],"intentionally":[49],"eavesdrop":[50],"the":[51,59,67,72,94,110,116,123,136,143,150,164,176,183,189,192,204,213,217],"MU's":[52,95,111],"offloaded":[53],"data,":[54],"which":[55,106],"could":[56],"lead":[57],"secrecy":[60],"exposure.":[61],"In":[62],"this":[63],"paper,":[64],"we":[65,82,129,148,196],"investigate":[66],"optimal":[68,137,145,157],"resource":[69,113],"allocation":[70],"for":[71,103],"MUs'":[73,167],"via":[76],"DC":[77],"with":[78,169,222],"guaranteed":[79,170,223],"secrecy.":[80,224],"First,":[81],"study":[83,149],"single-MU":[85],"single-sAP":[86],"case":[87,153],"formulate":[89,155],"joint":[91,124],"optimization":[92,125],"scheduling,":[97],"power":[98,117],"allocation,":[99],"bandwidth":[101,120],"usage":[102,114],"offloading,":[105],"aims":[107,161],"minimize":[109],"overall":[112,165],"including":[115],"consumption":[118],"usage.":[121],"Although":[122],"problem":[126,159],"is":[127],"nonconvex,":[128],"propose":[130,197],"efficient":[132,199],"algorithm":[133,201],"obtain":[135],"solution.":[139,206],"Second,":[140],"by":[141],"using":[142],"single-MU's":[144],"solution,":[147],"multi-MU":[151],"multi-sAP":[152],"offloading-selection":[158,194,205],"that":[160],"maximize":[163],"served":[166],"throughput":[168],"secrecy,":[171],"while":[172],"taking":[173],"into":[174],"account":[175],"mBS's":[177],"sAPs'":[179,184],"limited":[180,185],"bandwidths":[181],"backhaul":[186],"capacities.":[187],"Despite":[188],"NP-hardness":[190],"formulated":[193],"problem,":[195],"heuristic":[200],"achieve":[203],"Numerical":[207],"results":[208],"are":[209],"provided":[210],"validate":[212],"performance":[214],"gain":[215],"proposed":[218],"schemes":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
