{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2547374680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2016.2624504","title":"On Millimeter Wave and THz Mobile Radio Channel for Smart Rail Mobility","display_name":"On Millimeter Wave and THz Mobile Radio Channel for Smart Rail Mobility","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2547374680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2016.2624504","mag":"2547374680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2016.2624504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2016.2624504","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103248136","display_name":"Ke Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3748-2245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050527102","display_name":"Guangkai Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3502-4283"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangkai Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong\u00a0University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong\u00a0University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111720244","display_name":"Thomas K\u00fcrner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Kurner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Nachrichtentechnik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Nachrichtentechnik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071725365","display_name":"Andreas F. Molisch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4779-4763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas F. Molisch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008864171","display_name":"Bile Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5511-4396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bile Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Nachrichtentechnik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Nachrichtentechnik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012250827","display_name":"Ruisi He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4135-3227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruisi He","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong\u00a0University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong\u00a0University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044727946","display_name":"Bing Hui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7043-0925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Hui","raw_affiliation_strings":["5G Giga Communication Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5G Giga Communication Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100702560","display_name":"Junhyeong Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1768-5360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junhyeong Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["5G Giga Communication Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5G Giga Communication Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100350955","display_name":"Zhangdui Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8889-7374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhangdui Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong\u00a0University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong\u00a0University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.8198,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":250,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99463316,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"7","first_page":"5658","last_page":"5674"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terahertz-radiation","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","score":0.6770389676094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.6031692028045654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.5916204452514648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5697574615478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.5548412203788757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-antenna","display_name":"Smart antenna","score":0.5064243078231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/train","display_name":"Train","score":0.49772217869758606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.496582567691803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4570811092853546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4439026713371277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43728864192962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.4198739528656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.40908384323120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4047677516937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3799486756324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.3561367392539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.3182101249694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.25620341300964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08781695365905762}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107816215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647887","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","level":2,"score":0.6770389676094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.6031692028045654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.5916204452514648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5697574615478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.5548412203788757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143635782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1187868","display_name":"Smart antenna","level":4,"score":0.5064243078231812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190839683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448197","display_name":"Train","level":2,"score":0.49772217869758606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.496582567691803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4570811092853546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4439026713371277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43728864192962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.4198739528656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.40908384323120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4047677516937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3799486756324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.3561367392539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.3182101249694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.25620341300964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08781695365905762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2016.2624504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2016.2624504","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308269","display_name":"Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","ror":"https://ror.org/012kf4317"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322958","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":106,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W100417395","https://openalex.org/W905396345","https://openalex.org/W1527218011","https://openalex.org/W1559508153","https://openalex.org/W1566346978","https://openalex.org/W1600944398","https://openalex.org/W1661856146","https://openalex.org/W1703109498","https://openalex.org/W1794247258","https://openalex.org/W1844882241","https://openalex.org/W1904510693","https://openalex.org/W1946587052","https://openalex.org/W1967065436","https://openalex.org/W1985480044","https://openalex.org/W1987195322","https://openalex.org/W1989615394","https://openalex.org/W1991056455","https://openalex.org/W1994478010","https://openalex.org/W1995030579","https://openalex.org/W1997222146","https://openalex.org/W1997954721","https://openalex.org/W2000982899","https://openalex.org/W2002247208","https://openalex.org/W2002892557","https://openalex.org/W2003300141","https://openalex.org/W2005169103","https://openalex.org/W2009447832","https://openalex.org/W2013722141","https://openalex.org/W2015188904","https://openalex.org/W2019481724","https://openalex.org/W2024713977","https://openalex.org/W2031554340","https://openalex.org/W2034651337","https://openalex.org/W2034667789","https://openalex.org/W2037442932","https://openalex.org/W2037457266","https://openalex.org/W2040666858","https://openalex.org/W2048138820","https://openalex.org/W2048565282","https://openalex.org/W2053521124","https://openalex.org/W2054365772","https://openalex.org/W2057605239","https://openalex.org/W2062560768","https://openalex.org/W2064073916","https://openalex.org/W2068496111","https://openalex.org/W2072023999","https://openalex.org/W2072175621","https://openalex.org/W2085405697","https://openalex.org/W2086067102","https://openalex.org/W2088212435","https://openalex.org/W2096208482","https://openalex.org/W2097421090","https://openalex.org/W2101341474","https://openalex.org/W2102679971","https://openalex.org/W2102964287","https://openalex.org/W2103851250","https://openalex.org/W2104003700","https://openalex.org/W2104770042","https://openalex.org/W2106027352","https://openalex.org/W2108672684","https://openalex.org/W2110559703","https://openalex.org/W2113077406","https://openalex.org/W2115853370","https://openalex.org/W2116334496","https://openalex.org/W2116635852","https://openalex.org/W2119536915","https://openalex.org/W2120774460","https://openalex.org/W2125290396","https://openalex.org/W2128513990","https://openalex.org/W2134800510","https://openalex.org/W2135066378","https://openalex.org/W2135964356","https://openalex.org/W2139137074","https://openalex.org/W2140956708","https://openalex.org/W2141682101","https://openalex.org/W2141840210","https://openalex.org/W2145208751","https://openalex.org/W2152584537","https://openalex.org/W2161134459","https://openalex.org/W2162898553","https://openalex.org/W2165978485","https://openalex.org/W2166670356","https://openalex.org/W2170536206","https://openalex.org/W2171884936","https://openalex.org/W2172093615","https://openalex.org/W2175430287","https://openalex.org/W2180657915","https://openalex.org/W2201129795","https://openalex.org/W2283315805","https://openalex.org/W2287720001","https://openalex.org/W2342863993","https://openalex.org/W2411298891","https://openalex.org/W2412311027","https://openalex.org/W2484301858","https://openalex.org/W2524561042","https://openalex.org/W3106282754","https://openalex.org/W4247114955","https://openalex.org/W4249540886","https://openalex.org/W6631762683","https://openalex.org/W6635568576","https://openalex.org/W6637350930","https://openalex.org/W6638347989","https://openalex.org/W6650980792","https://openalex.org/W6676946636","https://openalex.org/W6678286709","https://openalex.org/W6714863870"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165132389","https://openalex.org/W3009067413","https://openalex.org/W2170939602","https://openalex.org/W2540454223","https://openalex.org/W2119572658","https://openalex.org/W1729918523","https://openalex.org/W2538446308","https://openalex.org/W2059994477","https://openalex.org/W2140892693","https://openalex.org/W2163245470"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,16,41,57],"widely":[2],"acknowledged":[3],"efficient":[4],"and":[5,26,37,70,83,95,118],"green":[6],"transportation":[7],"model,":[8],"rail":[9,21,100,133],"traffic":[10],"is":[11,54],"expected":[12],"to":[13,31,49,109,130],"evolve":[14],"into":[15],"new":[17],"era":[18],"of":[19,51,64,127],"\u201csmart":[20],"mobility\u201d":[22],"whereby":[23],"infrastructure,":[24],"trains,":[25],"travelers":[27],"will":[28],"be":[29],"interconnected":[30],"achieve":[32],"optimized":[33],"mobility,":[34],"higher":[35],"safety,":[36],"lower":[38],"costs.":[39],"Thus,":[40],"seamless":[42],"high-data":[43],"rate":[44],"wireless":[45],"connectivity":[46],"with":[47],"up":[48],"dozens":[50],"gigahertz":[52],"bandwidth":[53,59],"required.":[55],"Such":[56],"huge":[58],"requirement":[60],"motivates":[61],"the":[62,65,77,93,125],"exploration":[63],"underutilized":[66],"millimeter":[67,81],"(mm)":[68],"wave":[69,82],"terahertz":[71],"(THz)":[72],"bands.":[73],"In":[74],"this":[75],"paper,":[76],"motivations":[78],"for":[79,86,98,124],"developing":[80],"THz":[84,128],"communications":[85,129],"railway":[87],"are":[88,122],"clarified":[89],"by":[90],"first":[91],"defining":[92],"applications":[94],"scenarios":[96],"required":[97],"smart":[99,132],"mobility.":[101,134],"Ray-tracing":[102],"simulations":[103],"at":[104],"100":[105],"GHz":[106],"imply":[107],"that":[108],"form":[110],"high-gain":[111],"directional":[112],"antenna":[113],"beams,":[114],"dynamic":[115],"beamforming":[116],"strategies":[117],"advanced":[119],"handover":[120],"design":[121],"critical":[123],"feasibility":[126],"enable":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}