{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1438369732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2015.2479942","title":"Performance Analysis of Connectivity Probability and Connectivity-Aware MAC Protocol Design for Platoon-Based VANETs","display_name":"Performance Analysis of Connectivity Probability and Connectivity-Aware MAC Protocol Design for Platoon-Based VANETs","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1438369732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2015.2479942","mag":"1438369732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2015.2479942","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2015.2479942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071652764","display_name":"Caixing Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7223-2925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6645349","display_name":"Southwest Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gaexw88","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6645349"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Caixing Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communication and Information Engineering, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu, China","[School of Communication and Information Engineering, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6645349"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Communication and Information Engineering, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6645349"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010384288","display_name":"Supeng Leng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0049-5982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Supeng Leng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communication and Information Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","School of Communication and Information Engineering / University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication and Information Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communication and Information Engineering / University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100456327","display_name":"Yan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8561-5092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research Laboratory, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","Simula Research Laboratory/ University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267","https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research Laboratory/ University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267","https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003670494","display_name":"Alexey Vinel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4894-4134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I746986","display_name":"Halmstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/03h0qfp10","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I746986"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexey Vinel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden","( Halmstad University Halmstad Sweden )"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I746986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"( Halmstad University Halmstad Sweden )","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I746986"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101801173","display_name":"Magnus J\u00f6nsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6526-3931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I746986","display_name":"Halmstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/03h0qfp10","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I746986"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magnus Jonsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden","( Halmstad University Halmstad Sweden )"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I746986"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"( Halmstad University Halmstad Sweden )","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I746986"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071652764"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6645349"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.0345,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":147,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98871298,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"12","first_page":"5596","last_page":"5609"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/platoon","display_name":"Platoon","score":0.8905754089355469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7362312078475952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.721069872379303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7199440598487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.6141029596328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5341317653656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.48288488388061523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.44534650444984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.42505744099617004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.32736438512802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3243290185928345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.19094184041023254}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061967","display_name":"Platoon","level":3,"score":0.8905754089355469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7362312078475952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.721069872379303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7199440598487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.6141029596328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5341317653656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.48288488388061523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.44534650444984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.42505744099617004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.32736438512802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3243290185928345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.19094184041023254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2015.2479942","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2015.2479942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2801348886","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYGX2013J009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7173100030","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61374189","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323299","display_name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","ror":"https://ror.org/00epmv149"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964378533","https://openalex.org/W1979493600","https://openalex.org/W1995875503","https://openalex.org/W2007877577","https://openalex.org/W2041983859","https://openalex.org/W2051775710","https://openalex.org/W2053933273","https://openalex.org/W2102422401","https://openalex.org/W2104790956","https://openalex.org/W2110896825","https://openalex.org/W2117594465","https://openalex.org/W2128744233","https://openalex.org/W2137697060","https://openalex.org/W2144806447","https://openalex.org/W2145307811","https://openalex.org/W2146479416","https://openalex.org/W2164033372","https://openalex.org/W2165225615","https://openalex.org/W2252576427","https://openalex.org/W2323131403","https://openalex.org/W2389982317","https://openalex.org/W2474001793","https://openalex.org/W6679353524","https://openalex.org/W6691126936","https://openalex.org/W6720368936"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027636740","https://openalex.org/W2062688728","https://openalex.org/W2061231656","https://openalex.org/W2771454953","https://openalex.org/W3046762796","https://openalex.org/W3202102306","https://openalex.org/W3046260513","https://openalex.org/W2998294818","https://openalex.org/W45347327","https://openalex.org/W4327774248"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vehicular":[0],"ad":[1],"hoc":[2],"networks":[3],"(VANETs)":[4],"can":[5,23],"provide":[6],"safety":[7,14,26],"and":[8,15,27,51,72,100,116,122,139,147,166,179],"nonsafety":[9],"applications":[10],"to":[11,34,64,132,156,203],"improve":[12,24],"passenger":[13],"comfort.":[16],"Grouping":[17],"vehicles":[18],"into":[19],"platoons":[20],"in":[21,83,120,195],"VANETs":[22],"road":[25],"reduce":[28],"fuel":[29],"consumption.":[30],"It":[31],"is":[32,59,80,130,154],"critical":[33],"design":[35,85],"an":[36,60],"efficient":[37],"medium":[38],"access":[39],"control":[40,163],"(MAC)":[41],"protocol":[42,105],"for":[43,90,106,114,171],"platoon-based":[44,107],"VANETs.":[45,91,108],"Moreover,":[46],"because":[47],"of":[48,54,68,75,86,161,174],"the":[49,66,69,73,84,97,134,159,162,167,172,175,184,198],"space":[50],"time":[52],"dynamics":[53],"moving":[55],"vehicles,":[56],"network":[57,70,78,148],"connectivity":[58,79,98,110,137,188,196],"important":[61],"performance":[62],"metric":[63],"indicate":[65],"quality":[67],"communications":[71],"satisfaction":[74],"users.":[76],"Unfortunately,":[77],"often":[81],"ignored":[82],"existing":[87],"MAC":[88,104],"protocols":[89],"In":[92],"this":[93],"paper,":[94],"we":[95],"study":[96],"characteristics":[99],"present":[101],"a":[102,150,192],"connectivity-aware":[103],"The":[109],"probabilities":[111],"are":[112],"analyzed":[113],"vehicle-to-vehicle":[115],"vehicle-to-infrastructure":[117],"communication":[118],"scenarios":[119],"one-":[121],"two-way":[123],"VANETs,":[124],"respectively.":[125],"A":[126],"multipriority":[127],"Markov":[128],"model":[129],"presented":[131],"derive":[133],"relationship":[135],"between":[136],"probability":[138],"system":[140,176],"throughput.":[141,177],"Based":[142],"on":[143],"variable":[144],"traffic":[145],"status":[146],"connectivity,":[149],"multichannel":[151],"reservation":[152],"scheme":[153],"adopted":[155],"dynamically":[157],"adjust":[158],"length":[160],"channel":[164,169,205],"interval":[165,170],"service":[168],"improvement":[173],"Analysis":[178],"simulation":[180],"results":[181],"show":[182],"that":[183],"throughput":[185,199],"increases":[186],"with":[187,191],"probability.":[189],"However,":[190],"further":[193],"increase":[194],"probability,":[197],"will":[200],"decrease":[201],"due":[202],"numerous":[204],"contentions.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}