{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1967508151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2014.2315231","title":"Handover Scheme for 5G C/U Plane Split Heterogeneous Network in High-Speed Railway","display_name":"Handover Scheme for 5G C/U Plane Split Heterogeneous Network in High-Speed Railway","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1967508151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2014.2315231","mag":"1967508151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2014.2315231","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2014.2315231","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015266516","display_name":"Hao Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1554-3759"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hao Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Information Coding and Transmission, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","Key Lab. of Inf. Coding & Transm., Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu, , China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Information Coding and Transmission, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Inf. Coding & Transm., Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu, , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114233714","display_name":"Xuming Fang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuming Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Information Coding and Transmission, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","Key Lab. of Inf. Coding & Transm., Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu, , China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Information Coding and Transmission, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Inf. Coding & Transm., Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu, , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100723044","display_name":"Li Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4476-3563"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Information Coding and Transmission, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","Key Lab. of Inf. Coding & Transm., Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu, , China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Information Coding and Transmission, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab. of Inf. Coding & Transm., Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu, , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015266516"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.792,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":104,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98179282,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"9","first_page":"4633","last_page":"4646"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.9449502229690552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6207892894744873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5328097343444824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5093313455581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-handover","display_name":"Soft handover","score":0.47195687890052795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4587145149707794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.44527772068977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4450923204421997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.41502711176872253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3625710606575012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3271993398666382}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.9449502229690552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6207892894744873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5328097343444824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5093313455581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125450847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7553982","display_name":"Soft handover","level":3,"score":0.47195687890052795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4587145149707794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.44527772068977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4450923204421997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41502711176872253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3625710606575012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3271993398666382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2014.2315231","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2014.2315231","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5109555921","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61071108","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G88538262","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61032002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521790357","https://openalex.org/W1577818368","https://openalex.org/W1750221611","https://openalex.org/W1966524945","https://openalex.org/W1968495205","https://openalex.org/W1983156216","https://openalex.org/W2024591385","https://openalex.org/W2030572759","https://openalex.org/W2030603490","https://openalex.org/W2037519838","https://openalex.org/W2054743749","https://openalex.org/W2059404333","https://openalex.org/W2059973889","https://openalex.org/W2105909637","https://openalex.org/W2122733557","https://openalex.org/W2128256293","https://openalex.org/W2138387032","https://openalex.org/W2145049469","https://openalex.org/W2158453368","https://openalex.org/W3144934065","https://openalex.org/W6634609459","https://openalex.org/W6638052281"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113107671","https://openalex.org/W2129068897","https://openalex.org/W2055980265","https://openalex.org/W2164977775","https://openalex.org/W1970974701","https://openalex.org/W2096223912","https://openalex.org/W786807029","https://openalex.org/W2536887442","https://openalex.org/W2171259257","https://openalex.org/W1244325132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Being":[0],"a":[1,9,24,63,70,145],"promising":[2],"technology":[3],"for":[4,29],"fifth-generation":[5],"(5G)":[6],"communication":[7,12],"systems,":[8],"novel":[10],"railway":[11],"system":[13,36,158],"based":[14,119,150],"on":[15,110,120,151],"control/user":[16],"(C/U)":[17],"plane":[18],"split":[19,59],"heterogeneous":[20],"networks":[21],"can":[22,174,186],"provide":[23],"high-quality":[25],"broadband":[26],"wireless":[27],"service":[28],"passengers":[30],"in":[31,82,92,209],"high-speed":[32,93],"railways":[33],"with":[34],"higher":[35],"capacity,":[37],"better":[38],"transmission":[39],"reliability,":[40],"and":[41,54,60,69,90,112,116,131,133,182,212],"less":[42],"cochannel":[43],"interference.":[44],"However,":[45],"due":[46],"to":[47,125,190],"its":[48,88,134],"special":[49],"architecture":[50],"where":[51],"the":[52,55,127,139,156,163,168,178,183,192],"C-plane":[53],"U-plane":[56],"must":[57],"be":[58,175,187],"supported":[61],"by":[62],"macro":[64],"Evolved":[65],"Node":[66],"B":[67],"(eNB)":[68],"phantom":[71],"eNB,":[72],"respectively,":[73],"it":[74],"would":[75],"suffer":[76],"more":[77],"serious":[78],"handover":[79,117,140,146,193,208,215],"problem,":[80,141],"particularly":[81],"intermacrocell":[83],"handover,":[84],"which":[85],"directly":[86],"degrades":[87],"applicability":[89],"availability":[91],"railways.":[94],"Moreover,":[95],"no":[96],"technical":[97,114],"specification":[98],"has":[99],"been":[100],"released":[101],"about":[102],"this":[103,107,142,161],"network":[104],"architecture.":[105],"Therefore,":[106],"paper":[108,143],"focuses":[109],"redesigning":[111],"analyzing":[113],"details":[115],"procedures":[118],"Long-Term":[121],"Evolution":[122],"(LTE)":[123],"specifications":[124],"guarantee":[126],"proposed":[128,202],"system's":[129],"practicability":[130],"generality":[132],"analytical":[135],"tractability.":[136],"To":[137],"resolve":[138],"proposes":[144],"trigger":[147,194],"decision":[148],"scheme":[149,203],"GM(1,":[152],"n)":[153],"model":[154],"of":[155,206,213],"grey":[157],"theory.":[159],"By":[160],"scheme,":[162],"received":[164],"signal":[165],"quality":[166],"from":[167,177],"(N":[169],"+":[170],"1)th":[171],"measurement":[172,180],"report":[173],"predicted":[176,184],"Nth":[179],"period,":[181],"values":[185],"then":[188],"utilized":[189],"make":[191],"decision.":[195],"The":[196],"simulation":[197],"results":[198],"show":[199],"that":[200],"our":[201],"is":[204],"capable":[205],"triggering":[207],"advance":[210],"effectively":[211],"enhancing":[214],"success":[216],"probability":[217],"remarkably.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}