{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2006868349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2012.2208485","title":"Evaluation of Energy Storage System Requirements for Hybrid Mining Loaders","display_name":"Evaluation of Energy Storage System Requirements for Hybrid Mining Loaders","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006868349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2012.2208485","mag":"2006868349"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2012.2208485","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2012.2208485","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057398865","display_name":"Antti Lajunen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-7833"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Lajunen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","School of Engineering, Aalto Univ., Aalto (Finland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Aalto Univ., Aalto (Finland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025555126","display_name":"Jukka Suomela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-8089"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Suomela","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","Sch. of Electr. Eng., Aalto Univ., Aalto, , Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Electr. Eng., Aalto Univ., Aalto, , Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8877,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96735255,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"8","first_page":"3387","last_page":"3393"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loader","display_name":"Loader","score":0.8808783888816833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.6178303956985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.5985661149024963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-cycle","display_name":"Duty cycle","score":0.5801367163658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5398383140563965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.5353598594665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.49589070677757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3618946969509125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.3280375599861145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.19059541821479797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.17260754108428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.12548160552978516}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779041774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650550","display_name":"Loader","level":2,"score":0.8808783888816833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.6178303956985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5985661149024963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199822604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557120","display_name":"Duty cycle","level":3,"score":0.5801367163658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5398383140563965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5353598594665527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.49589070677757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3618946969509125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3280375599861145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.19059541821479797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.17260754108428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.12548160552978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2012.2208485","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2012.2208485","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41581459","https://openalex.org/W1937152074","https://openalex.org/W1972071464","https://openalex.org/W1979042230","https://openalex.org/W1990488730","https://openalex.org/W2001995412","https://openalex.org/W2041885665","https://openalex.org/W2055399382","https://openalex.org/W2063628694","https://openalex.org/W2071559560","https://openalex.org/W2087393057","https://openalex.org/W2087781958","https://openalex.org/W2089527621","https://openalex.org/W2099597169","https://openalex.org/W2105457945","https://openalex.org/W2105759018","https://openalex.org/W2107768527","https://openalex.org/W2114450147","https://openalex.org/W2119776805","https://openalex.org/W2122554293","https://openalex.org/W2123351299","https://openalex.org/W2135383140","https://openalex.org/W2141161745","https://openalex.org/W2172057026","https://openalex.org/W6640599623"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2365193102","https://openalex.org/W2343312170","https://openalex.org/W2392969333","https://openalex.org/W2745521454","https://openalex.org/W2380220463","https://openalex.org/W2363418592","https://openalex.org/W2077399824","https://openalex.org/W2061615910","https://openalex.org/W2385186581","https://openalex.org/W2388122603"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,35,55],"objective":[1],"of":[2,37,45,84,93,104],"this":[3],"paper":[4],"is":[5,40],"to":[6],"evaluate":[7],"technical":[8],"requirements":[9,21,39,69],"for":[10,70,100],"electrochemical":[11],"energy":[12,27,48,65],"storage":[13,49],"systems":[14],"(ESSs)":[15],"in":[16,102],"hybrid":[17],"mining":[18,95],"loaders.":[19],"These":[20],"take":[22],"into":[23],"account":[24],"power":[25,63],"and":[26,32,51,64,72,82,107],"capacity,":[28],"costs,":[29],"life":[30,74,106],"cycle,":[31],"safety-related":[33],"requirements.":[34],"evaluation":[36,56],"the":[38,43,46,68,79,85,89],"based":[41],"on":[42,78],"characteristics":[44],"current":[47],"technology":[50],"vehicle":[52],"simulation":[53],"results.":[54],"shows":[57],"that":[58],"lithium-based":[59],"batteries":[60,101],"offer":[61],"sufficient":[62],"capacity;":[66],"meanwhile,":[67],"cost":[71],"cycle":[73,92,105],"durability":[75],"are":[76],"dependent":[77],"operating":[80],"strategy":[81],"configuration":[83],"loader.":[86],"In":[87],"particular,":[88],"power-intensive":[90],"duty":[91],"a":[94],"loader":[96],"can":[97],"be":[98],"challenging":[99],"terms":[103],"thermal":[108],"management.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}