{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2118788883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2064795","title":"A Polarized Clustered Channel Model for Indoor Multiantenna Systems at 3.6 GHz","display_name":"A Polarized Clustered Channel Model for Indoor Multiantenna Systems at 3.6 GHz","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2118788883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2064795","mag":"2118788883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2010.2064795","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2064795","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002666061","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Quitin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9720-9879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Quitin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Information and Communication Technology, Electronics, and Applied Mathematics, Electrical Engineering Department, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","Optics, Photonics, Electromagnetism, Radiocommunications, and Acoustics Department, Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Information and Communication Technology, Electronics, and Applied Mathematics, Electrical Engineering Department, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Optics, Photonics, Electromagnetism, Radiocommunications, and Acoustics Department, Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034818559","display_name":"Claude Oestges","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0902-4565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claude Oestges","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Information and Communication Technology, Electronics, and Applied Mathematics, Electrical Engineering Department, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Information and Communication Technology, Electronics, and Applied Mathematics, Electrical Engineering Department, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087786096","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Horlin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5790-7031"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Horlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Optics, Photonics, Electromagnetism, Radiocommunications, and Acoustics Department, Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Optics, Photonics, Electromagnetism, Radiocommunications, and Acoustics Department, Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108504465","display_name":"Philippe De Doncker","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe De Doncker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Optics, Photonics, Electromagnetism, Radiocommunications, and Acoustics Department, Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Optics, Photonics, Electromagnetism, Radiocommunications, and Acoustics Department, Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002666061"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.041,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94137882,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"8","first_page":"3685","last_page":"3693"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azimuth","display_name":"Azimuth","score":0.7322397232055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.690495491027832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specular-reflection","display_name":"Specular reflection","score":0.5083257555961609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parameterized-complexity","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","score":0.4830101728439331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4827693998813629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.4801294505596161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.4347134530544281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4244092106819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.40983307361602783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.40961533784866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.35665059089660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1965039074420929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.18447822332382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1800708770751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1440727412700653}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159737794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124274","display_name":"Azimuth","level":2,"score":0.7322397232055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.690495491027832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118381688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079524","display_name":"Specular reflection","level":2,"score":0.5083257555961609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165464430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570441","display_name":"Parameterized complexity","level":2,"score":0.4830101728439331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4827693998813629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.4801294505596161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4347134530544281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4244092106819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.40983307361602783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.40961533784866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.35665059089660645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1965039074420929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.18447822332382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1800708770751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1440727412700653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2010.2064795","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2064795","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:boreal:34967","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/34967","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401974","display_name":"DIAL (Catholic University of Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 59, no. 8, p. 3685-3693 (2010)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/169469","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/169469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401063","display_name":"D\u00e9p\u00f4t institutionnel de l'Universit\u00e9 libre de Bruxelles (Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on vehicular technology, 59 (8","raw_type":"info:ulb-repo/semantics/openurl/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89794543","https://openalex.org/W208128215","https://openalex.org/W1258181922","https://openalex.org/W1526088817","https://openalex.org/W1527205111","https://openalex.org/W1980193638","https://openalex.org/W1990809651","https://openalex.org/W1991047654","https://openalex.org/W2039497066","https://openalex.org/W2060931683","https://openalex.org/W2061041837","https://openalex.org/W2096930021","https://openalex.org/W2108323654","https://openalex.org/W2108896177","https://openalex.org/W2113891116","https://openalex.org/W2115587840","https://openalex.org/W2122977149","https://openalex.org/W2133578061","https://openalex.org/W2136376288","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2146400449","https://openalex.org/W2147536779","https://openalex.org/W2148983548","https://openalex.org/W2160442753","https://openalex.org/W2161623414","https://openalex.org/W2166720674","https://openalex.org/W2169588165","https://openalex.org/W2169708270","https://openalex.org/W2780167631","https://openalex.org/W4241756104","https://openalex.org/W6631463541","https://openalex.org/W6674702445","https://openalex.org/W6676478846","https://openalex.org/W6677947264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051058708","https://openalex.org/W154868527","https://openalex.org/W1494268238","https://openalex.org/W1983207144","https://openalex.org/W2490706771","https://openalex.org/W2480116122","https://openalex.org/W3006474185","https://openalex.org/W4255576661","https://openalex.org/W1516574938","https://openalex.org/W2563912921"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multiple-input-multiple-output":[0],"(MIMO)":[1],"technologies":[2],"allow":[3],"high":[4],"data":[5],"rates":[6],"to":[7],"be":[8],"obtained,":[9],"but":[10],"they":[11],"suffer":[12],"from":[13,146,163],"interantenna":[14,21,38],"correlation":[15],"caused":[16],"by":[17,29,93,125,216],"the":[18,85,89,102,112,127,131,139,142,164,167,180,188,200,206,210,222,226],"limits":[19],"in":[20,58,111,141,152,177],"spacing.":[22],"Polarized":[23],"MIMO":[24,53],"systems":[25,54],"resolve":[26],"this":[27,41],"problem":[28],"using":[30,191],"colocated":[31],"perpendicularly":[32],"polarized":[33,44],"antennas":[34],"that":[35],"have":[36],"low":[37],"correlation.":[39],"In":[40],"paper,":[42],"a":[43,70,95,107,218],"single-directional":[45],"channel":[46,66],"model":[47,143],"for":[48],"2\u00d7":[49],"<i":[50],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[51],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">N</i>":[52],"at":[55,156,187],"3.6":[56,157],"GHz":[57],"an":[59,117,147,153],"indoor":[60,154],"environment":[61,155],"is":[62,67,91,104,123],"presented.":[63],"The":[64,82,98,195],"wireless":[65],"modeled":[68,105],"as":[69],"sum":[71],"of":[72,84,88,101,130,138,182,184,199,209,225],"clusters,":[73],"where":[74],"each":[75],"cluster":[76],"has":[77],"specular":[78,86,196],"and":[79,115,214],"diffuse":[80,99,207,223],"components.":[81],"polarization":[83],"component":[87,100,197],"clusters":[90,103,178,201,211],"included":[92],"considering":[94],"per-path":[96],"polarization.":[97],"with":[106,116,166],"Fisher-Bingham":[108],"(FB5)":[109],"spectrum":[110],"azimuth-coelevation":[113],"domain":[114],"exponential":[118,132],"power":[119,133],"delay":[120,134],"profile.":[121],"Polarization":[122],"analyzed":[124],"introducing":[126],"cross-polar":[128],"discrimination":[129],"profile":[135],"parameters.":[136],"All":[137],"parameters":[140],"are":[144,161,175,202,212],"extracted":[145,162],"experimental":[148],"measurement":[149],"campaign":[150],"performed":[151],"GHz.":[158],"Individual":[159],"paths":[160,174],"measurements":[165],"space-alternating":[168],"generalized":[169],"expectation-maximization":[170],"(SAGE)":[171],"algorithm.":[172],"These":[173],"grouped":[176],"within":[179],"azimuth":[181],"arrival-elevation":[183],"arrival-delay":[185],"domains":[186],"receiver":[189],"side":[190],"automatic":[192],"clustering":[193],"algorithms.":[194],"properties":[198],"then":[203],"determined.":[204],"Finally,":[205],"components":[208],"investigated":[213],"parameterized":[215],"applying":[217],"beamforming":[219],"algorithm":[220],"on":[221],"part":[224],"impulse":[227],"response.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}