{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2155848763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2049390","title":"An Intelligent Secure and Privacy-Preserving Parking Scheme Through Vehicular Communications","display_name":"An Intelligent Secure and Privacy-Preserving Parking Scheme Through Vehicular Communications","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2155848763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2049390","mag":"2155848763"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2010.2049390","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2049390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070447777","display_name":"Rongxing Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-0941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rongxing Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083787204","display_name":"Xiaodong Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8916-6645"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"Ontario Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodong Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Technology, University of Ontario, Oshawa, ONT, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Technology, University of Ontario, Oshawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039106671","display_name":"Haojin Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5079-4556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haojin Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100773343","display_name":"Xuemin Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-287X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuemin Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1872,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":94,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92337161,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"6","first_page":"2772","last_page":"2785"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9786999821662903,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.779861569404602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parking-guidance-and-information","display_name":"Parking guidance and information","score":0.6772624850273132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6219065189361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6021591424942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissemination","display_name":"Dissemination","score":0.5791470408439636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.5579676032066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5430554151535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5171208381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parking-lot","display_name":"Parking lot","score":0.4800499677658081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.45413124561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.27041080594062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2639257311820984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2102554738521576}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.779861569404602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14353550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386125","display_name":"Parking guidance and information","level":2,"score":0.6772624850273132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6219065189361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6021591424942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101780184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840576","display_name":"Dissemination","level":2,"score":0.5791470408439636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.5579676032066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5430554151535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5171208381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777427512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501349","display_name":"Parking lot","level":2,"score":0.4800499677658081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.45413124561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.27041080594062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2639257311820984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2102554738521576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvt.2010.2049390","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2010.2049390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10936095","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","issn_l":"0018-9545","issn":["0018-9545","1939-9359"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.172.7168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.172.7168","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://bbcr.uwaterloo.ca/%7Exshen/paper/2010/aisapp.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480112088","https://openalex.org/W1490371707","https://openalex.org/W2009837731","https://openalex.org/W2018468667","https://openalex.org/W2022842159","https://openalex.org/W2023503742","https://openalex.org/W2029993978","https://openalex.org/W2054792647","https://openalex.org/W2055630583","https://openalex.org/W2069124975","https://openalex.org/W2096006243","https://openalex.org/W2102613694","https://openalex.org/W2103056119","https://openalex.org/W2106503227","https://openalex.org/W2107053095","https://openalex.org/W2110748472","https://openalex.org/W2113065846","https://openalex.org/W2121247918","https://openalex.org/W2121384620","https://openalex.org/W2122991569","https://openalex.org/W2126359144","https://openalex.org/W2128628587","https://openalex.org/W2137469879","https://openalex.org/W2142824179","https://openalex.org/W2152412884","https://openalex.org/W2152924492","https://openalex.org/W2159584786","https://openalex.org/W2160152944","https://openalex.org/W2171278763","https://openalex.org/W3141975990","https://openalex.org/W3147844843","https://openalex.org/W4231643374","https://openalex.org/W6671828919","https://openalex.org/W6676133397","https://openalex.org/W7014289798"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1582061741","https://openalex.org/W3109818280","https://openalex.org/W2387893587","https://openalex.org/W3096807189","https://openalex.org/W2997176519","https://openalex.org/W4389196248","https://openalex.org/W2155303501","https://openalex.org/W2741155299","https://openalex.org/W2948848367","https://openalex.org/W3210020561"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"are":[1,69,76],"always":[2],"frustrations":[3],"for":[4],"drivers":[5,94],"in":[6],"finding":[7],"parking":[8,33,45,54,84,97,106],"spaces":[9],"and":[10,24,50,56,63,91,104,125],"being":[11],"protected":[12],"from":[13],"auto":[14],"theft.":[15],"In":[16,109],"this":[17],"paper,":[18],"to":[19,48],"minimize":[20],"the":[21,52,64,83,86,93,111,123,128],"drivers'":[22,112],"hassle":[23],"inconvenience,":[25],"we":[26],"propose":[27],"a":[28],"new":[29],"intelligent":[30,101],"secure":[31,100],"privacy-preserving":[32],"scheme":[34,40],"through":[35,119],"vehicular":[36],"communications.":[37],"The":[38],"proposed":[39,129],"is":[41,57,114],"characterized":[42],"by":[43,59],"employing":[44],"lot":[46,55],"RSUs":[47,87],"surveil":[49],"manage":[51],"whole":[53],"enabled":[58],"communication":[60,73],"between":[61],"vehicles":[62,67],"RSUs.":[65],"Once":[66],"that":[68],"equipped":[70],"with":[71,89,95],"wireless":[72],"devices,":[74],"which":[75],"also":[77],"known":[78],"as":[79],"onboard":[80],"units,":[81],"enter":[82],"lot,":[85],"communicate":[88],"them":[90],"provide":[92],"real-time":[96],"navigation":[98],"service,":[99],"antitheft":[102],"protection,":[103],"friendly":[105],"information":[107],"dissemination.":[108],"addition,":[110],"privacy":[113],"not":[115],"violated.":[116],"Performance":[117],"analysis":[118],"extensive":[120],"simulations":[121],"demonstrates":[122],"efficiency":[124],"practicality":[126],"of":[127],"scheme.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}