{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402891863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2024.3439355","title":"A Hybrid Domain and Pipelined Analog Computing Chain for MVM Computation","display_name":"A Hybrid Domain and Pipelined Analog Computing Chain for MVM Computation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402891863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2024.3439355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvlsi.2024.3439355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2024.3439355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37538908","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","issn_l":"1063-8210","issn":["1063-8210","1557-9999"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067052957","display_name":"Tianzhu Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0618-374X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tianzhu Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0618-374X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053598579","display_name":"Yuyang Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0726-0468"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuyang Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0726-0468","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000787204","display_name":"Xin Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-0087"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-0087","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030384645","display_name":"Jun Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8379-0321"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8379-0321","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National ASIC Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067052957"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15793404,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"1","first_page":"52","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.6467999815940857,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.6467999815940857,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.6304000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.715289831161499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.6782107949256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5769901275634766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5358686447143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chain","display_name":"Chain (unit)","score":0.4999868869781494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-science","display_name":"Computational science","score":0.40877705812454224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.36779725551605225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.271018385887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12670239806175232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07900828123092651}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.715289831161499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.6782107949256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5769901275634766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5358686447143555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199185054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q552299","display_name":"Chain (unit)","level":2,"score":0.4999868869781494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C459310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117801","display_name":"Computational science","level":1,"score":0.40877705812454224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.36779725551605225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.271018385887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12670239806175232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07900828123092651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvlsi.2024.3439355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2024.3439355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37538908","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","issn_l":"1063-8210","issn":["1063-8210","1557-9999"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2265485198","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022ZD0118901","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4243156031","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2242022k60009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5264768550","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62204036","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8309512887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"92264203","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W177896285","https://openalex.org/W1984711740","https://openalex.org/W1999497791","https://openalex.org/W2007283083","https://openalex.org/W2033845134","https://openalex.org/W2065992070","https://openalex.org/W2069743665","https://openalex.org/W2097811759","https://openalex.org/W2134713152","https://openalex.org/W2161028202","https://openalex.org/W2408182051","https://openalex.org/W2518088509","https://openalex.org/W2536148471","https://openalex.org/W2580715839","https://openalex.org/W2587415333","https://openalex.org/W2591601611","https://openalex.org/W2604319603","https://openalex.org/W2631197814","https://openalex.org/W2782103515","https://openalex.org/W2792893539","https://openalex.org/W2899641901","https://openalex.org/W2920326572","https://openalex.org/W2921013323","https://openalex.org/W2922487710","https://openalex.org/W2945323101","https://openalex.org/W3015980402","https://openalex.org/W3021649129","https://openalex.org/W3048442933","https://openalex.org/W3112727124","https://openalex.org/W3120016950","https://openalex.org/W3128475754","https://openalex.org/W3128641341","https://openalex.org/W3133754064","https://openalex.org/W3134244351","https://openalex.org/W3134526034","https://openalex.org/W3163974534","https://openalex.org/W3180627186","https://openalex.org/W4220958508","https://openalex.org/W4221119446","https://openalex.org/W4221131761","https://openalex.org/W4306691673","https://openalex.org/W4312949026","https://openalex.org/W4360605756","https://openalex.org/W4360607288","https://openalex.org/W4387058641","https://openalex.org/W4394909859"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2115140794","https://openalex.org/W2041120224","https://openalex.org/W4249530125","https://openalex.org/W2742360428","https://openalex.org/W1944601446","https://openalex.org/W2502533382","https://openalex.org/W87529998","https://openalex.org/W4247547172","https://openalex.org/W2060570504","https://openalex.org/W4320830217"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,17,75,177],"this":[1,211],"article,":[2],"a":[3,24,80,111,119,145,166,181,198],"stream-architecture":[4],"and":[5,33,53,83,90,95,105,128,148,160,171,183,195,204,219],"pipelined":[6],"hybrid":[7],"computing":[8,22,65,212],"chain":[9,66,123,213],"is":[10,99,124,153,188],"presented":[11],"to":[12,70,126,190],"process":[13],"matrix-vector":[14],"multiplication":[15],"(MVM).":[16],"each":[18],"stage":[19,28],"of":[20,30,63,108],"the":[21,58,61,64,76,103,133,137,158,163,178],"chain,":[23],"primary":[25],"multiply-accumulate":[26],"(MAC)":[27],"consisting":[29],"charge,":[31],"time,":[32],"digital":[34,179],"domain":[35,135],"processing":[36],"units":[37],"makes":[38],"signed":[39],"or":[40],"unsigned":[41],"<inline-formula":[42],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[43],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[44],"<tex-math":[45],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$8\\times":[46],"1\\times":[47],"8$":[48],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[49],"bit":[50],"MAC":[51,78,130],"operations":[52],"MSB":[54],"quantization.":[55],"Based":[56],"on":[57],"stream":[59],"architecture,":[60],"length":[62],"can":[67,214],"be":[68],"configured":[69],"fit":[71],"different":[72],"MVM":[73],"applications.":[74],"charge-domain":[77],"unit,":[79],"double-plate":[81],"sampling":[82],"weighted":[84],"capacitor":[85],"array":[86],"with":[87,201],"writing":[88],"yield":[89],"efficiency":[91,218],"enhanced":[92],"7T":[93],"bitcell":[94],"three-step":[96],"weighting":[97],"scheme":[98,174],"implemented.":[100],"To":[101,140,155],"utilize":[102],"speed":[104],"resolution":[106],"advantages":[107],"time-domain":[109],"computing,":[110],"high":[112],"linearity":[113],"voltage-to-time":[114],"converter":[115,151],"(VTC)":[116],"followed":[117],"by":[118],"dynamic":[120,185],"tristate":[121],"delay":[122],"proposed":[125],"transfer":[127],"store":[129],"values":[131],"from":[132],"charge":[134],"in":[136,162,197],"time":[138],"domain.":[139],"realize":[141,191],"fast":[142],"analog":[143],"readout,":[144],"folding":[146],"type":[147],"distributed":[149,164],"time-to-digital":[150],"(TDC)":[152],"proposed.":[154],"fully":[156],"eliminate":[157],"offset":[159],"variation":[161],"TDC,":[165],"specific":[167],"residue":[168],"readout":[169],"timing":[170],"back-end":[172],"calibration":[173],"are":[175],"applied.":[176],"domain,":[180],"double-input":[182],"double-clock":[184],"D":[186],"flip-flop":[187],"built":[189],"partial":[192],"sum":[193],"transmission":[194],"accumulation":[196],"single":[199],"cycle":[200],"low":[202],"energy":[203,217],"area":[205],"consumption.":[206],"Post-simulation":[207],"results":[208],"show":[209],"that":[210],"achieve":[215],"20.89\u201340.72-TOPS/W":[216],"4.498-TOPS/mm2":[220],"throughput.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}