{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285225870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2022.3184245","title":"A New Pathway Toward Implementing a Fully Integrated Band-Switchable CMOS Power Amplifier Utilizing Bit Optimized Reconfigurable Network (BORN)","display_name":"A New Pathway Toward Implementing a Fully Integrated Band-Switchable CMOS Power Amplifier Utilizing Bit Optimized Reconfigurable Network (BORN)","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285225870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2022.3184245"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvlsi.2022.3184245","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2022.3184245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37538908","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","issn_l":"1063-8210","issn":["1063-8210","1557-9999"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028456326","display_name":"S. Babak Hamidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1432-9766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150356","display_name":"University of Washington Tacoma","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8t2628","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210150356"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Seyyed Babak Hamidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Technology, University of Washington, Tacoma, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, University of Washington, Tacoma, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150356"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048149021","display_name":"Debasis Dawn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0107-5763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150356","display_name":"University of Washington Tacoma","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8t2628","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210150356"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Debasis Dawn","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Technology, University of Washington, Tacoma, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Technology, University of Washington, Tacoma, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150356"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028456326"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150356"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04827015,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"9","first_page":"1294","last_page":"1305"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11248","display_name":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.4877620339393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.4639114737510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.4492557644844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40758275985717773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3453870415687561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3390238583087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.2829498052597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2705545425415039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1959581971168518}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.4877620339393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.4639114737510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.4492557644844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40758275985717773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3453870415687561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3390238583087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.2829498052597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2705545425415039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1959581971168518}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvlsi.2022.3184245","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2022.3184245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37538908","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","issn_l":"1063-8210","issn":["1063-8210","1557-9999"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310094","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973698940","https://openalex.org/W1980187274","https://openalex.org/W1984704951","https://openalex.org/W2008623194","https://openalex.org/W2031550869","https://openalex.org/W2043222520","https://openalex.org/W2050098276","https://openalex.org/W2124954087","https://openalex.org/W2131423257","https://openalex.org/W2137795881","https://openalex.org/W2139983917","https://openalex.org/W2161828981","https://openalex.org/W2171138188","https://openalex.org/W2344365197","https://openalex.org/W2397085154","https://openalex.org/W2397547687","https://openalex.org/W2479358732","https://openalex.org/W2548201372","https://openalex.org/W2554566990","https://openalex.org/W2616540681","https://openalex.org/W2735204022","https://openalex.org/W2765813182","https://openalex.org/W2783866454","https://openalex.org/W2886000750","https://openalex.org/W2897269587","https://openalex.org/W2995078972","https://openalex.org/W3086610671","https://openalex.org/W3119101563","https://openalex.org/W3166237141"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979597421","https://openalex.org/W2007980826","https://openalex.org/W2504004674","https://openalex.org/W2061531152","https://openalex.org/W3002753104","https://openalex.org/W2077600819","https://openalex.org/W2142036596","https://openalex.org/W2072657027","https://openalex.org/W2600246793","https://openalex.org/W4238204885"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,59],"modern":[1],"communication":[2],"systems,":[3],"the":[4,10,21,39,60,180,196,214,221,236,239],"use":[5],"of":[6,92,110,125,151,165,193,210,217,238],"multiband":[7],"approach,":[8,62],"where":[9],"frequency":[11,94,224],"bands":[12,95,164],"can":[13,27],"be":[14],"selectable,":[15],"is":[16,64,131],"highly":[17],"desired":[18],"to":[19,120,235],"achieve":[20],"highest":[22],"wireless":[23],"data":[24],"rate":[25],"and":[26,33,101,133,213],"also":[28],"reduce":[29],"transceiver":[30],"complexity,":[31],"size,":[32],"cost.":[34],"This":[35],"article":[36],"presents,":[37],"for":[38],"first":[40],"time,":[41],"a":[42,51,123,127,136,148],"fully":[43],"integrated":[44],"band-switchable":[45],"CMOS":[46,145],"power":[47,183],"amplifier":[48],"(PA)":[49],"utilizing":[50,96,168],"pioneering":[52],"approach":[53],"toward":[54],"switching":[55],"impedance":[56,111],"matching":[57,112,172],"networks.":[58,173],"proposed":[61,175],"which":[63,161],"called":[65],"bit":[66],"optimized":[67],"reconfigurable":[68],"network":[69,113],"(BORN),":[70],"an":[71],"<inline-formula":[72,83,103,138,154,185,202],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[73,84,104,139,155,186,203],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[74,85,105,140,156,187,204],"<tex-math":[75,86,106,141,157,188,205],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$n$":[76,107],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[77,89,108,144,159,191,208],"-bit":[78],"BORN":[79,129,177],"may":[80],"create":[81],"(":[82,184,201],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$2^{n}":[87],"-1$":[88],")":[90,192,209],"number":[91],"switchable":[93],"only":[97,102,169],"one":[98],"active":[99],"block":[100],"-number":[109],"arms":[114],"controlled":[115],"by":[116,167],"applying":[117],"digital":[118],"bits":[119],"switches.":[121],"As":[122],"proof":[124],"concept,":[126],"2-bit":[128,176],"PA":[130,178],"designed":[132],"fabricated":[134],"in":[135],"0.18-":[137],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\mu":[142],"\\text{m}$":[143],"process":[146],"with":[147,233],"die":[149],"size":[150],"3.1":[152],"mm":[153],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\times1.6$":[158],"mm,":[160],"covers":[162],"three":[163,222],"interest":[166],"two":[170],"input/output":[171],"The":[174,227],"delivers":[179],"saturated":[181],"output":[182,197],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$P_{\\mathrm":[189,206],"{sat}}$":[190],"21.3/22.3/23.0":[194],"dBm,":[195,212],"1-dB":[198],"compression":[199],"point":[200],"{1\\,dB}}$":[207],"19.5/20.0/21.0":[211],"3-dB":[215],"bandwidth":[216],"400/425/550":[218],"MHz":[219],"at":[220],"targeted":[223],"bands,":[225],"respectively.":[226],"measured":[228],"results":[229],"show":[230],"promising":[231],"improvement":[232],"respect":[234],"state":[237],"art.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
