{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7162292019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3696802","title":"StarPicker: A Technique for Selecting Dense Small Targets in AR-Based Data Visualization Environments","display_name":"StarPicker: A Technique for Selecting Dense Small Targets in AR-Based Data Visualization Environments","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7162292019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3696802","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42184202"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2026.3696802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3696802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046480352","display_name":"Huiyue Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7027-518X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huiyue Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Journalism and Communication, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7027-518X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136908714","display_name":"Xinle Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinle Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Journalism and Communication, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136978283","display_name":"Zhitong Ma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhitong Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Journalism and Communication, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Journalism and Communication, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041662145","display_name":"BoYu Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8523-2828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159948400","display_name":"Jinan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xe5ns62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boyu Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8523-2828","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051616841","display_name":"Huawei Tu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9689-9767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196829312","display_name":"La Trobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxfrp27","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huawei Tu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9689-9767","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196829312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65013026,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"7","first_page":"7231","last_page":"7243"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9189000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9189000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.005900000222027302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13398","display_name":"Data Analysis with R","score":0.00430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.6729000210762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-visualization","display_name":"Data visualization","score":0.6021000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.3147999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-visualization","display_name":"Information visualization","score":0.30230000615119934}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8051000237464905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.6729000210762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.6021000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4381999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4332999885082245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.4000999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.3147999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185578843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10609775","display_name":"Information visualization","level":3,"score":0.30230000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.2827000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2026.3696802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3696802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42184202","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42184202","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5811441308","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272500","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8941334598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62372212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,81,108,119,142,177],"era":[2],"of":[3,18,30,55,103,110,146,179],"Big":[4,182],"Data,":[5],"augmented":[6],"reality":[7],"(AR)-based":[8],"3D":[9,23,181],"visualization":[10,25],"technology":[11,175],"is":[12],"gradually":[13],"becoming":[14],"an":[15],"essential":[16],"tool":[17],"effective":[19],"information":[20],"dissemination.":[21],"However,":[22],"data":[24,56],"inevitably":[26],"faces":[27],"a":[28,73,96,112,167],"series":[29],"challenges,":[31],"particularly":[32],"when":[33],"visualizing":[34],"large":[35],"datasets":[36],"within":[37],"limited":[38],"physical":[39],"spaces.":[40],"This":[41,164],"often":[42],"results":[43,136],"in":[44,144,161,176],"high":[45],"spatial":[46],"density,":[47],"characterized":[48],"by":[49],"smaller":[50],"target":[51,76,104,147,171],"objects":[52],"and":[53,63,84,91,100,123,131,150,173],"occlusion":[54],"objects,":[57],"which":[58,79],"greatly":[59],"complicate":[60],"object":[61],"selection":[62,77,102,148,172],"subsequent":[64],"interaction.":[65],"To":[66,106],"address":[67],"these":[68],"issues,":[69],"this":[70],"paper":[71],"proposes":[72],"multimodal":[74],"progressive":[75],"technique-StarPicker,":[78],"integrates":[80],"SpotLight":[82],"metaphor":[83],"Clock":[85],"metaphor.":[86],"By":[87],"leveraging":[88],"wrist":[89],"rotation":[90],"gesture":[92],"interactions,":[93],"StarPicker":[94,139],"facilitates":[95],"coarse-to-fine":[97],"semantic":[98],"disambiguation":[99],"precise":[101],"objects.":[105],"validate":[107],"effectiveness":[109],"StarPicker,":[111],"comparative":[113],"user":[114,151],"study":[115],"was":[116],"conducted":[117],"against":[118],"state-of-the-art":[120],"techniques":[121],"(GridWall":[122],"FlowerCone)":[124],"under":[125],"high-density":[126],"(up":[127],"to":[128,170],"360":[129],"objects)":[130],"small-target":[132],"(1cm)":[133],"conditions.":[134],"Experimental":[135],"demonstrate":[137],"that":[138],"significantly":[140],"outperforms":[141],"baselines":[143],"terms":[145],"accuracy":[149],"satisfaction,":[152],"while":[153],"achieving":[154],"comparable":[155],"or":[156],"better":[157],"completion":[158],"times,":[159],"especially":[160],"denser":[162],"scenes.":[163],"work":[165],"offers":[166],"novel":[168],"approach":[169],"interaction":[174],"field":[178],"AR-based":[180],"Data":[183],"visualization.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-24T06:17:17.354583","created_date":"2026-05-26T00:00:00"}