{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128535476","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3663253","title":"DreamBarbie: Text to Barbie-Style 3D Avatars","display_name":"DreamBarbie: Text to Barbie-Style 3D Avatars","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128535476","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3663253","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41666064"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2026.3663253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3663253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125571071","display_name":"Xiaokun Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaokun Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3727-8725","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125503499","display_name":"Zhenyu Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5727-9450","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114482821","display_name":"Ying Tai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Tai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4665-6852","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125580576","display_name":"Hao Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2077-1246","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125504998","display_name":"Zili Yi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zili Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100404947","display_name":"Jie Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4801-7162"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18365423,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"7","first_page":"5144","last_page":"5155"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.44830000400543213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.44830000400543213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.4196000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.06260000169277191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avatar","display_name":"Avatar","score":0.5400999784469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.4269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/initialization","display_name":"Initialization","score":0.37869998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-modeling","display_name":"Solid modeling","score":0.3693000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture-mapping","display_name":"Texture mapping","score":0.3564999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometric-primitive","display_name":"Geometric primitive","score":0.34929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture-synthesis","display_name":"Texture synthesis","score":0.3440000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.33629998564720154}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8532000184059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83090","display_name":"Avatar","level":2,"score":0.5400999784469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.4269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.40290001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39329999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114466953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6034165","display_name":"Initialization","level":2,"score":0.37869998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108882727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2991685","display_name":"Solid modeling","level":2,"score":0.3693000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200585589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752176","display_name":"Texture mapping","level":2,"score":0.3564999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181095308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1541599","display_name":"Geometric primitive","level":2,"score":0.34929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50494287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658467","display_name":"Texture synthesis","level":5,"score":0.3440000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.33629998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3359000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530175646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11460","display_name":"Clothing","level":2,"score":0.33480000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.33379998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.32190001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69369342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401416","display_name":"Computer animation","level":3,"score":0.3206000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.31380000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.31349998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143721","display_name":"Regularization (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.30410000681877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104065381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1002535","display_name":"Geometric modeling","level":2,"score":0.30169999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.3012000024318695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.2989000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.2924000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.28679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138591656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157538","display_name":"Computer facial animation","level":4,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.2718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.2703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199068039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574523","display_name":"Immersion (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.26080000400543213}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2026.3663253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3663253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41666064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41666064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1539718906","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62376121","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0,55,171],"integrate":[1],"digital":[2],"humans":[3],"into":[4],"everyday":[5],"life,":[6],"there":[7],"is":[8],"a":[9,62,135,142],"strong":[10],"demand":[11],"for":[12,66],"generating":[13,67],"high-quality,":[14],"fine-grained":[15],"disentangled":[16,153],"3D":[17,33,69,94,154],"avatars":[18,70],"that":[19,139,195],"support":[20],"expressive":[21,93,217],"animation":[22],"and":[23,75,115,134,145,175,190,204,219],"simulation":[24],"capabilities,":[25],"ideally":[26],"from":[27],"low-cost":[28],"textual":[29],"inputs.":[30],"Although":[31],"text-driven":[32,64],"avatar":[34],"generation":[35],"has":[36],"made":[37],"significant":[38],"progress":[39],"by":[40,159],"leveraging":[41],"2D":[42],"generative":[43],"priors,":[44],"existing":[45,198],"methods":[46,199],"still":[47],"struggle":[48],"to":[49,107,165],"fulfill":[50],"all":[51],"these":[52],"requirements":[53],"simultaneously.":[54],"address":[56],"this":[57],"challenge,":[58],"we":[59,104,129,183],"propose":[60,130,185],"DreamBarbie,":[61],"novel":[63],"framework":[65,89,208],"animatable":[68],"with":[71,97],"separable":[72],"shoes,":[73],"accessories,":[74],"simulation-ready":[76],"garments,":[77],"truly":[78],"capturing":[79],"the":[80],"iconic":[81],"\"Barbie":[82],"doll\"":[83],"aesthetic.":[84],"The":[85],"core":[86],"of":[87,126],"our":[88],"lies":[90],"in":[91,200],"an":[92,131],"representation":[95],"combined":[96],"appropriate":[98],"modeling":[99],"constraints.":[100],"Unlike":[101],"prior":[102],"methods,":[103],"use":[105],"G-Shell":[106],"uniformly":[108],"model":[109],"watertight":[110],"components":[111],"(e.g.,":[112],"bodies,":[113],"shoes)":[114],"non-watertight":[116],"garments.":[117],"By":[118],"reformulating":[119],"boundaries":[120],"as":[121],"euclidean":[122],"field":[123],"intersections":[124],"instead":[125],"manifold":[127],"geodesics,":[128],"SDF-based":[132],"initialization":[133],"hole":[136],"regularization":[137],"loss":[138],"together":[140],"achieve":[141],"$100\\times$100\u00d7":[143],"speedup":[144],"stable":[146],"open":[147],"topology":[148],"without":[149],"image":[150],"input.":[151],"These":[152],"representations":[155],"are":[156],"then":[157],"optimized":[158],"specialized":[160],"expert":[161,181],"diffusion":[162],"models":[163],"tailored":[164],"each":[166],"domain,":[167],"ensuring":[168],"high-fidelity":[169],"outputs.":[170],"mitigate":[172],"geometric":[173,188],"artifacts":[174],"texture":[176],"conflicts":[177],"when":[178],"combining":[179],"different":[180],"models,":[182],"further":[184,209],"several":[186],"effective":[187],"losses":[189],"strategies.":[191],"Extensive":[192],"experiments":[193],"demonstrate":[194],"DreamBarbie":[196],"outperforms":[197],"both":[201],"dressed":[202],"human":[203],"outfit":[205],"generation.":[206],"Our":[207],"enables":[210],"diverse":[211],"applications,":[212],"including":[213],"apparel":[214],"combination,":[215],"editing,":[216],"animation,":[218],"physical":[220],"simulation.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-24T06:17:17.354583","created_date":"2026-02-11T00:00:00"}