{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125493714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3656778","title":"Resisting the Avatar: Motor Responses to Spatial Distortions in Upper- and Lower-Limb Reaching Without Visual Targets","display_name":"Resisting the Avatar: Motor Responses to Spatial Distortions in Upper- and Lower-Limb Reaching Without Visual Targets","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125493714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3656778","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41570099"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2026.3656778","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3656778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073430725","display_name":"Iris Willaert","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126406","display_name":"Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02y5rmj89","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iris Willaert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5021-6294","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038850789","display_name":"Rachid A\u00efssaoui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7843-1386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126406","display_name":"Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02y5rmj89","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rachid Aissaoui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024901258","display_name":"Valentin Vallageas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126406","display_name":"Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02y5rmj89","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valentin Vallageas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2657-9423","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123682051","display_name":"David R Labbe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126406","display_name":"Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02y5rmj89","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David R. Labbe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4838-0332","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Open Innovation Laboratory in Health Technologies, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126406"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06093644,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"3","first_page":"2798","last_page":"2811"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11431","display_name":"Action Observation and Synchronization","score":0.34790000319480896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11431","display_name":"Action Observation and Synchronization","score":0.34790000319480896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.29750001430511475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.19200000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avatar","display_name":"Avatar","score":0.8101999759674072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6427000164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement","display_name":"Movement (music)","score":0.5375999808311462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.5231000185012817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.5163999795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.49939998984336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-perception","display_name":"Visual perception","score":0.34950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83090","display_name":"Avatar","level":2,"score":0.8101999759674072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7268000245094299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6427000164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.5375999808311462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.5231000185012817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5188000202178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.5163999795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.49939998984336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.48019999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4625999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4268999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178253425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162668","display_name":"Visual perception","level":3,"score":0.34950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.3425000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137813230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2996165","display_name":"Motor control","level":2,"score":0.3353999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94487597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11101","display_name":"Sensory system","level":2,"score":0.3334999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175154964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380077","display_name":"Task analysis","level":3,"score":0.3296000063419342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.30489999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.29760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.290800005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2831999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.2732999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018151503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q608487","display_name":"Hand position","level":2,"score":0.2653000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.2583000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780689630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081815","display_name":"Driving simulator","level":2,"score":0.25589999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13662910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193139","display_name":"Trajectory","level":2,"score":0.2522999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.250900000333786}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000076142","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076142","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076142","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076142","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076142","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076142","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076142","descriptor_name":"Virtual Reality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000095902","descriptor_name":"Avatar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000095902","descriptor_name":"Avatar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000095902","descriptor_name":"Avatar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000095902","descriptor_name":"Avatar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000095902","descriptor_name":"Avatar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000095902","descriptor_name":"Avatar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000095902","descriptor_name":"Avatar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011597","descriptor_name":"Psychomotor Performance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D034941","descriptor_name":"Upper Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2026.3656778","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2026.3656778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41570099","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41570099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace2.etsmtl.ca:33744","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/33744/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402392","display_name":"Espace \u00c9TS (ETS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1341030882","host_organization_name":"Educational Testing Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341030882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article publi\u00e9 dans une revue, r\u00e9vis\u00e9 par les pairs"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4104999601840973,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1950864686","https://openalex.org/W1968385423","https://openalex.org/W1980002329","https://openalex.org/W1986864531","https://openalex.org/W1987971958","https://openalex.org/W2007253355","https://openalex.org/W2012335827","https://openalex.org/W2016154932","https://openalex.org/W2037993836","https://openalex.org/W2052462952","https://openalex.org/W2057979362","https://openalex.org/W2071637791","https://openalex.org/W2096822517","https://openalex.org/W2110280860","https://openalex.org/W2112560726","https://openalex.org/W2135954965","https://openalex.org/W2136022845","https://openalex.org/W2136312653","https://openalex.org/W2140313855","https://openalex.org/W2148764920","https://openalex.org/W2159875214","https://openalex.org/W2182650353","https://openalex.org/W2340388770","https://openalex.org/W2568626068","https://openalex.org/W2602620688","https://openalex.org/W2604872871","https://openalex.org/W2612981672","https://openalex.org/W2891115984","https://openalex.org/W2902723605","https://openalex.org/W2907124362","https://openalex.org/W2923406584","https://openalex.org/W2967452462","https://openalex.org/W2979532689","https://openalex.org/W2997711698","https://openalex.org/W3112647050","https://openalex.org/W3118914251","https://openalex.org/W3213863772","https://openalex.org/W3216964476","https://openalex.org/W4220926246","https://openalex.org/W4255737600","https://openalex.org/W4283028406","https://openalex.org/W4283312528","https://openalex.org/W4312719558","https://openalex.org/W4321792696","https://openalex.org/W4361214375","https://openalex.org/W4391969837","https://openalex.org/W4392405629","https://openalex.org/W4397042235","https://openalex.org/W4403306276"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Avatars":[0],"can":[1,58],"serve":[2],"as":[3,168],"virtual":[4],"representations":[5],"of":[6,28,33,55,160],"a":[7,31,49,188],"user's":[8,50,204],"body,":[9],"replicating":[10],"their":[11,56,108,112,129],"movements":[12,22,52,77,109,131],"in":[13,145,149,157],"real":[14,51],"time":[15],"within":[16],"an":[17],"immersive":[18],"environment.":[19],"When":[20],"these":[21],"are":[23],"closely":[24],"synchronized":[25],"with":[26,62,65],"those":[27,54],"the":[29,36,66,140,146,158,195,200,203,206],"user,":[30],"sense":[32],"embodiment":[34,190],"over":[35,176],"avatar":[37,57,114],"is":[38],"often":[39],"experienced.":[40],"Recent":[41],"research":[42],"shows":[43],"that":[44,137,182],"introducing":[45],"spatial":[46,166],"offsets":[47],"between":[48,202],"and":[53,117,171,205],"alter":[59],"motor":[60],"behavior,":[61],"users":[63,85,106],"aligning":[64],"distorted":[67,113],"avatar.":[68],"While":[69],"previous":[70],"studies":[71],"have":[72],"typically":[73],"focused":[74],"on":[75,187,193],"upper-limb":[76],"toward":[78],"visual":[79,121,162],"targets,":[80,91,163],"it":[81],"remains":[82],"unclear":[83],"how":[84],"respond":[86],"to":[87,110],"distortions":[88,167],"without":[89,120],"such":[90],"particularly":[92],"during":[93,115],"lower-limb":[94,118],"tasks":[95,127],"where":[96],"postural":[97],"demands":[98],"may":[99],"impose":[100],"constraints.":[101],"This":[102,180],"study":[103],"examined":[104],"whether":[105,194],"adjust":[107],"follow":[111],"upper-":[116],"reaching":[119,126],"targets.":[122],"Twenty-four":[123],"participants":[124,138,164],"performed":[125],"while":[128],"avatar's":[130,141,207],"were":[132],"spatially":[133],"offset.":[134],"Results":[135],"revealed":[136],"counteracted":[139],"distortion":[142],"by":[143],"moving":[144],"opposite":[147],"direction":[148],"both":[150],"limb":[151],"tasks.":[152],"These":[153],"findings":[154],"suggest":[155],"that,":[156],"absence":[159],"explicit":[161],"treat":[165],"execution":[169],"errors":[170],"prioritize":[172],"internal":[173],"movement":[174],"goals":[175],"minimizing":[177],"sensory":[178],"conflict.":[179],"suggests":[181],"adaptation":[183],"depends":[184],"not":[185],"only":[186],"strong":[189],"but":[191],"also":[192],"task":[196],"performance":[197],"permits":[198],"reducing":[199],"mismatch":[201],"movements.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-21T08:15:58.654021","created_date":"2026-01-24T00:00:00"}