{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387986677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2023.3327155","title":"Why Change My Design: Explaining Poorly Constructed Visualization Designs with Explorable Explanations","display_name":"Why Change My Design: Explaining Poorly Constructed Visualization Designs with Explorable Explanations","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387986677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2023.3327155","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37889814"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2023.3327155","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2023.3327155","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021951839","display_name":"Leo Yu\u2010Ho Lo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3660-3765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leo Yu-Ho Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035236941","display_name":"Yifan Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5892-5052"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifan Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005109197","display_name":"Leni Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4527-4905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leni Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091466289","display_name":"Huamin Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3344-9694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huamin Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021951839"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.596,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69756365,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9575999975204468,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.949400007724762,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.8249588012695312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7213196754455566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chart","display_name":"Chart","score":0.5295972228050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhetorical-question","display_name":"Rhetorical question","score":0.5163646936416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-visualization","display_name":"Data visualization","score":0.4975645840167999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4683610200881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-visualization","display_name":"Information visualization","score":0.4243297576904297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.35925328731536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3275063633918762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.32351094484329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2865327000617981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.11846914887428284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.11101853847503662}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.8249588012695312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7213196754455566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190812933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28923","display_name":"Chart","level":2,"score":0.5295972228050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316694","display_name":"Rhetorical question","level":2,"score":0.5163646936416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.4975645840167999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4683610200881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185578843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10609775","display_name":"Information visualization","level":3,"score":0.4243297576904297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.35925328731536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3275063633918762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.32351094484329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2865327000617981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.11846914887428284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.11101853847503662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2023.3327155","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2023.3327155","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37889814","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37889814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-134773","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-134773","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1006997171","https://openalex.org/W2007827489","https://openalex.org/W2058977039","https://openalex.org/W2460774167","https://openalex.org/W2725765016","https://openalex.org/W2806823510","https://openalex.org/W2809924942","https://openalex.org/W2903675476","https://openalex.org/W2927052147","https://openalex.org/W2941610467","https://openalex.org/W2953580430","https://openalex.org/W2994899103","https://openalex.org/W2999308857","https://openalex.org/W3016306020","https://openalex.org/W3123633262","https://openalex.org/W3204181713","https://openalex.org/W4210342733","https://openalex.org/W4225099728","https://openalex.org/W4236587926","https://openalex.org/W4302042384","https://openalex.org/W4366549575","https://openalex.org/W4366550890","https://openalex.org/W6685764666"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105200106","https://openalex.org/W1574055964","https://openalex.org/W2104025928","https://openalex.org/W2295030662","https://openalex.org/W4225274103","https://openalex.org/W2923661510","https://openalex.org/W1938514595","https://openalex.org/W2147893003","https://openalex.org/W2579659702","https://openalex.org/W2035418841"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Although":[0],"visualization":[1,191],"tools":[2],"are":[3,145],"widely":[4],"available":[5],"and":[6,14,19,27,41,79,110,140,182],"accessible,":[7],"not":[8,153],"everyone":[9],"knows":[10],"the":[11,34,64,91,126,143,148,160,168,171,173,190,205,209,227],"best":[12],"practices":[13],"guidelines":[15],"for":[16],"creating":[17],"accurate":[18],"honest":[20],"visual":[21],"representations":[22],"of":[23,37,72,75,93,128,162,189,204],"data.":[24],"Numerous":[25],"books":[26],"articles":[28],"have":[29],"been":[30],"written":[31],"to":[32,45,62,66,104,108,113,119,134,170,186,199,225],"expose":[33],"misleading":[35],"potential":[36],"poorly":[38],"constructed":[39],"charts":[40,181],"teach":[42,109],"people":[43,112],"how":[44,142],"avoid":[46],"being":[47],"deceived":[48],"by":[49],"them":[50],"or":[51],"making":[52],"their":[53,67,106],"own":[54],"mistakes.":[55],"These":[56],"readings":[57],"use":[58],"various":[59],"rhetorical":[60],"devices":[61],"explain":[63],"concepts":[65],"readers.":[68],"In":[69,117],"our":[70,163],"analysis":[71],"a":[73,80],"collection":[74],"books,":[76],"online":[77],"materials,":[78],"design":[81,115],"workshop,":[82],"we":[83,96,123,151,213],"identified":[84],"six":[85],"common":[86],"explanation":[87,158,220],"methods.":[88],"To":[89],"assess":[90],"effectiveness":[92],"these":[94,120],"methods,":[95,122,159],"conducted":[97],"two":[98],"crowdsourced":[99],"studies":[100],"(each":[101],"with":[102,136],"N=125)":[103],"evaluate":[105],"ability":[107],"persuade":[111],"make":[114],"changes.":[116],"addition":[118],"existing":[121],"brought":[124],"in":[125,147,178,208,222],"idea":[127],"Explorable":[129],"Explanations,":[130],"which":[131],"allows":[132],"readers":[133],"experiment":[135],"different":[137,219],"chart":[138],"settings":[139],"observe":[141],"changes":[144],"reflected":[146],"visualization.":[149],"While":[150],"did":[152],"find":[154],"significant":[155,216],"differences":[156,217],"across":[157],"results":[161],"experiments":[164],"indicate":[165],"that,":[166],"following":[167],"exposure":[169],"explanations,":[172],"participants":[174,196,224],"showed":[175],"improved":[176],"proficiency":[177],"identifying":[179],"deceptive":[180],"were":[183,197],"more":[184,201],"receptive":[185],"proposed":[187,206],"alterations":[188],"design.":[192],"We":[193],"discovered":[194],"that":[195],"willing":[198],"accept":[200,226],"than":[202],"60%":[203],"adjustments":[207],"persuasiveness":[210],"assessment.":[211],"Nevertheless,":[212],"found":[214],"no":[215],"among":[218],"methods":[221],"convincing":[223],"modifications.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}