{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4284694343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2022.3188775","title":"Automatic Mesh and Shader Level of Detail","display_name":"Automatic Mesh and Shader Level of Detail","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4284694343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2022.3188775","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35793302"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2022.3188775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2022.3188775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054750673","display_name":"Yuzhi Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-5284"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuzhi Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-5284","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100772304","display_name":"Qi Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5357-1931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100431417","display_name":"Rui Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-0347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-0347","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081150377","display_name":"Yuchi Huo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3296-7999"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuchi Huo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3296-7999","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059021869","display_name":"Hujun Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-0334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hujun Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-0334","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of CAD&CG, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.762,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8956848,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"10","first_page":"4284","last_page":"4295"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10996","display_name":"Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shader","display_name":"Shader","score":0.978786051273346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8376762866973877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polygon-mesh","display_name":"Polygon mesh","score":0.8031045794487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.728568971157074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.7009875774383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.4806205630302429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics-hardware","display_name":"Graphics hardware","score":0.4441324472427368}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177681979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633182","display_name":"Shader","level":3,"score":0.978786051273346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8376762866973877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31487907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154597","display_name":"Polygon mesh","level":2,"score":0.8031045794487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.728568971157074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.7009875774383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.4806205630302429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18945957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5597193","display_name":"Graphics hardware","level":3,"score":0.4441324472427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2022.3188775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2022.3188775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35793302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35793302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3624544586","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022C01025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F8142712028","funder_display_name":"Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4481966696","display_name":"\u81ea\u4f18\u5316\u7ed8\u5236\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61872319","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6200723852","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"121005-PI2101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322927","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F8142712028","display_name":"Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1562281518","https://openalex.org/W1581166262","https://openalex.org/W1583953270","https://openalex.org/W1963715532","https://openalex.org/W1996061517","https://openalex.org/W1996819948","https://openalex.org/W2000279448","https://openalex.org/W2014306887","https://openalex.org/W2015951798","https://openalex.org/W2051314392","https://openalex.org/W2070887783","https://openalex.org/W2079756439","https://openalex.org/W2096867414","https://openalex.org/W2106477124","https://openalex.org/W2121498664","https://openalex.org/W2124981330","https://openalex.org/W2169044489","https://openalex.org/W2169528473","https://openalex.org/W2235901111","https://openalex.org/W2293404936","https://openalex.org/W2294294220","https://openalex.org/W2295329974","https://openalex.org/W2461384540","https://openalex.org/W3005044106","https://openalex.org/W3137288588","https://openalex.org/W3146052257","https://openalex.org/W3150574965","https://openalex.org/W3156950014","https://openalex.org/W4241614188","https://openalex.org/W4298370787","https://openalex.org/W6633705497","https://openalex.org/W6635973577","https://openalex.org/W6678000275"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2384885138","https://openalex.org/W1522171937","https://openalex.org/W2403188927","https://openalex.org/W4206233750","https://openalex.org/W2361714690","https://openalex.org/W2391304483","https://openalex.org/W574209047","https://openalex.org/W2166956700","https://openalex.org/W4365460447","https://openalex.org/W2358499884"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,133],"level":[1,98],"of":[2,29,40,62,75,88,92,99,107,125],"detail":[3],"(LOD)":[4],"technique":[5],"has":[6],"been":[7,22],"widely":[8],"exploited":[9],"as":[10,32,151],"a":[11,72,83],"key":[12],"rendering":[13],"optimization":[14],"in":[15],"many":[16],"graphics":[17],"applications.":[18],"Numerous":[19],"approaches":[20],"have":[21,42],"proposed":[23],"to":[24,70],"automatically":[25],"generate":[26],"different":[27],"kinds":[28],"LODs,":[30,114],"such":[31,113,150],"geometric":[33,63],"LOD":[34,141,148],"or":[35,158],"shader":[36,48,95,108,140],"LOD.":[37],"However,":[38],"none":[39],"them":[41],"considered":[43],"simplifying":[44],"the":[45,50,58,100,122],"geometry":[46],"and":[47,64,79,94,109,127,139],"at":[49,129],"same":[51],"time.":[52],"In":[53],"this":[54],"paper,":[55],"we":[56,115],"explore":[57],"observation":[59],"that":[60,120,136,153],"simplifications":[61,124],"shading":[65],"details":[66],"can":[67],"be":[68],"combined":[69],"provide":[71],"greater":[73],"variety":[74],"tradeoffs":[76,145],"between":[77],"performance":[78],"quality.":[80],"We":[81],"present":[82],"new":[84],"discrete":[85],"multiresolution":[86],"representation":[87,101],"objects,":[89],"which":[90],"consists":[91],"mesh":[93,138],"LODs.":[96],"Each":[97],"could":[102],"contain":[103],"both":[104],"simplified":[105,156],"representations":[106],"mesh.":[110],"To":[111],"create":[112],"propose":[116],"two":[117],"automatic":[118],"algorithms":[119],"pursue":[121],"best":[123],"meshes":[126,157],"shaders":[128],"adaptively":[130],"selected":[131],"distances.":[132],"results":[134],"show":[135],"our":[137],"achieves":[142],"better":[143],"performance-quality":[144],"than":[146],"prior":[147],"representations,":[149],"those":[152],"only":[154],"consider":[155],"shaders.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}