{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200340448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2021.3134814","title":"Investigating the Sketchplan: A Novel Way of Identifying Tactical Behavior in Massive Soccer Datasets","display_name":"Investigating the Sketchplan: A Novel Way of Identifying Tactical Behavior in Massive Soccer Datasets","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200340448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2021.3134814","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34898435"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2021.3134814","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2021.3134814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019671636","display_name":"Daniel Seebacher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0097-5855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Seebacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038789350","display_name":"Tom Polk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Polk","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071723951","display_name":"Halld\u00f3r Janetzko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0038-5292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81007117","display_name":"Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/04nd0xd48","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81007117"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Halldor Janetzko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Luzern, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Luzern, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81007117"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073919282","display_name":"Daniel A. Keim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7966-9740"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel A. Keim","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016219620","display_name":"Tobias Schreck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0778-8665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4092182","display_name":"Graz University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7xrm67","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Schreck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4092182"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001617768","display_name":"Manuel Stein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7198-1438"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Stein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Subsequent GmbH, Konstanz, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Subsequent GmbH, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019671636"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.872,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76456956,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"4","first_page":"1920","last_page":"1936"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8339704275131226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.7297477722167969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usable","display_name":"USable","score":0.6757320165634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.619368314743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5347857475280762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.532024085521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coaching","display_name":"Coaching","score":0.4681297540664673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trajectory","display_name":"Trajectory","score":0.4501044452190399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-visualization","display_name":"Data visualization","score":0.41106632351875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.33992093801498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.310842901468277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.307120144367218}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8339704275131226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.7297477722167969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2471869","display_name":"USable","level":2,"score":0.6757320165634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.619368314743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5347857475280762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.532024085521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779363792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1104185","display_name":"Coaching","level":2,"score":0.4681297540664673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13662910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193139","display_name":"Trajectory","level":2,"score":0.4501044452190399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.41106632351875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.33992093801498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.310842901468277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.307120144367218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003196","descriptor_name":"Computer Graphics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012916","descriptor_name":"Soccer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012916","descriptor_name":"Soccer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012916","descriptor_name":"Soccer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016138","descriptor_name":"Walking","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016138","descriptor_name":"Walking","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016138","descriptor_name":"Walking","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054874","descriptor_name":"Athletic Performance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054874","descriptor_name":"Athletic Performance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054874","descriptor_name":"Athletic Performance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2021.3134814","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2021.3134814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34898435","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34898435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/55956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-b2gumppw7pst7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics. IEEE. 2023, 29(4), pp. 1920-1936. ISSN 1077-2626. eISSN 1941-0506. Available under: doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2021.3134814","raw_type":"doc-type:Text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2283060","https://openalex.org/W151377110","https://openalex.org/W1495176304","https://openalex.org/W1513768190","https://openalex.org/W1530950166","https://openalex.org/W1808946831","https://openalex.org/W1970569592","https://openalex.org/W1978793899","https://openalex.org/W2001042234","https://openalex.org/W2005948381","https://openalex.org/W2011459581","https://openalex.org/W2018345398","https://openalex.org/W2034718992","https://openalex.org/W2058878000","https://openalex.org/W2069870183","https://openalex.org/W2077385168","https://openalex.org/W2091831014","https://openalex.org/W2097961159","https://openalex.org/W2098317169","https://openalex.org/W2109179876","https://openalex.org/W2124280719","https://openalex.org/W2128160875","https://openalex.org/W2130003805","https://openalex.org/W2135415614","https://openalex.org/W2148713609","https://openalex.org/W2156196376","https://openalex.org/W2175012183","https://openalex.org/W2300952257","https://openalex.org/W2307731113","https://openalex.org/W2524925309","https://openalex.org/W2559085405","https://openalex.org/W2561688024","https://openalex.org/W2574360557","https://openalex.org/W2576546729","https://openalex.org/W2587110182","https://openalex.org/W2601243251","https://openalex.org/W2619174663","https://openalex.org/W2622825847","https://openalex.org/W2626706700","https://openalex.org/W2752032879","https://openalex.org/W2753693229","https://openalex.org/W2797366440","https://openalex.org/W2800786253","https://openalex.org/W2853934102","https://openalex.org/W2888032845","https://openalex.org/W2905050681","https://openalex.org/W2909224262","https://openalex.org/W2912859999","https://openalex.org/W2917732394","https://openalex.org/W2920349616","https://openalex.org/W2962972423","https://openalex.org/W2986447659","https://openalex.org/W3016752259","https://openalex.org/W3023415545","https://openalex.org/W3092052003","https://openalex.org/W3092406696","https://openalex.org/W3136753651","https://openalex.org/W4210813334","https://openalex.org/W4231577128","https://openalex.org/W4254082940","https://openalex.org/W4361835045","https://openalex.org/W6674829302","https://openalex.org/W6678720514","https://openalex.org/W6766076520","https://openalex.org/W6776324231","https://openalex.org/W6777654283","https://openalex.org/W6791793633","https://openalex.org/W6898624289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2982321410","https://openalex.org/W95465806","https://openalex.org/W4249854088","https://openalex.org/W2746413784","https://openalex.org/W2392004567","https://openalex.org/W2046296964","https://openalex.org/W603502240","https://openalex.org/W2940029036","https://openalex.org/W656132696","https://openalex.org/W4388292429"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Coaches":[0],"and":[1,14,34,47,51,68,99,109,118,126,159,184],"analysts":[2],"prepare":[3],"for":[4,212,223,234],"upcoming":[5],"matches":[6],"by":[7,62,95],"identifying":[8],"common":[9],"patterns":[10],"in":[11,20,25,74,232],"the":[12,17,57,80,101,207,213,224],"positioning":[13],"movement":[15,142,182],"of":[16,83,161,215,230],"competing":[18],"teams":[19],"specific":[21],"situations.":[22],"Existing":[23],"approaches":[24,61],"this":[26],"domain":[27,97,221],"typically":[28],"rely":[29,43],"on":[30,44,122],"manual":[31],"video":[32,46],"analysis":[33,110],"formation":[35,180],"discussion":[36],"using":[37],"whiteboards;":[38],"or":[39],"expert":[40],"systems":[41],"that":[42,203],"state-of-the-art":[45],"trajectory":[48],"visualization":[49,69,170],"techniques":[50],"advanced":[52,106],"user":[53,157],"interaction.":[54],"We":[55,187],"bridge":[56],"gap":[58],"between":[59],"these":[60,127],"contributing":[63],"a":[64,84,112,123],"light-weight,":[65],"simplified":[66,168],"interaction":[67],"system,":[70],"which":[71],"we":[72],"conceptualized":[73],"an":[75],"iterative":[76],"design":[77],"study":[78],"with":[79,191],"coaching":[81],"team":[82,141,176],"European":[85,195],"first":[86,196,225],"league":[87,197],"soccer":[88,198],"team.":[89],"Our":[90],"approach":[91,151,190,205],"is":[92,152],"walk-up":[93],"usable":[94],"all":[96],"stakeholders,":[98],"at":[100],"same":[102],"time,":[103,226],"can":[104],"leverage":[105],"data":[107],"retrieval":[108,160],"techniques:":[111],"virtual":[113,124],"magnetic":[114],"tactic-board.":[115],"Users":[116],"place":[117],"move":[119],"digital":[120],"magnets":[121],"tactic-board,":[125],"interactions":[128],"get":[129],"translated":[130],"to":[131,135,174,220],"spatio-temporal":[132],"queries,":[133],"used":[134],"retrieve":[136],"relevant":[137,162],"situations":[138],"from":[139,194],"massive":[140],"data.":[143],"Despite":[144],"such":[145,178],"seemingly":[146],"imprecise":[147],"query":[148,165],"input,":[149],"our":[150,189,204,228],"highly":[153],"usable,":[154],"supports":[155,171],"quick":[156],"exploration,":[158],"results":[163,201],"via":[164],"relaxation.":[166],"Appropriate":[167],"result":[169],"in-depth":[172],"analyses":[173],"explore":[175],"behavior,":[177],"as":[179],"detection,":[181],"analysis,":[183],"what-if":[185],"analysis.":[186],"evaluated":[188],"several":[192],"experts":[193,222],"clubs.":[199],"The":[200],"show":[202],"makes":[206],"complex":[208],"analytical":[209],"processes":[210],"needed":[211],"identification":[214],"tactical":[216],"behavior":[217],"directly":[218],"accessible":[219],"demonstrating":[227],"support":[229],"coaches":[231],"preparation":[233],"future":[235],"encounters.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-28T08:17:26.163206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}