{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2750703340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2017.2745178","title":"Visualizing Confidence in Cluster-Based Ensemble Weather Forecast Analyses","display_name":"Visualizing Confidence in Cluster-Based Ensemble Weather Forecast Analyses","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2750703340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2017.2745178","mag":"2750703340","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28866576"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2017.2745178","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2017.2745178","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034541117","display_name":"Alexander Kumpf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4009-3980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Kumpf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050779255","display_name":"Bianca Tost","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bianca Tost","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057004360","display_name":"Marlene Baumgart","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marlene Baumgart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Johannes Gutenberg Universit\u00e4t Mainz, Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Johannes Gutenberg Universit\u00e4t Mainz, Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027125468","display_name":"Michael Riemer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6431-9537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197323543","display_name":"Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/023b0x485","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Riemer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Johannes Gutenberg Universit\u00e4t Mainz, Mainz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Johannes Gutenberg Universit\u00e4t Mainz, Mainz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029621326","display_name":"R\u00fcdiger Westermann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3394-0731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rudiger Westermann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027836272","display_name":"Marc Rautenhaus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-2165"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Rautenhaus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Graphics & Visualization Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4017,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93694959,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"109","last_page":"119"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13398","display_name":"Data Analysis with R","score":0.973800003528595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.9271000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.8311529159545898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7587379813194275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-analytics","display_name":"Visual analytics","score":0.7151167392730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.7088314294815063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.702400267124176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.599744975566864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","score":0.5624198913574219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensemble-forecasting","display_name":"Ensemble forecasting","score":0.520560085773468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-visualization","display_name":"Data visualization","score":0.506560206413269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-visualization","display_name":"Interactive visualization","score":0.4791804552078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.41308358311653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.2985612750053406}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.8311529159545898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7587379813194275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59732488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2528440","display_name":"Visual analytics","level":3,"score":0.7151167392730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.7088314294815063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.702400267124176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.599744975566864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.5624198913574219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119898033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433888","display_name":"Ensemble forecasting","level":2,"score":0.520560085773468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.506560206413269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64073096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Interactive visualization","level":3,"score":0.4791804552078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.41308358311653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2985612750053406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tvcg.2017.2745178","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tvcg.2017.2745178","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84775595","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","issn_l":"1077-2626","issn":["1077-2626","1941-0506","2160-9306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:28866576","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28866576","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7719232158","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"291372","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338335","funder_display_name":"H2020 European Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338335","display_name":"H2020 European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16433438","https://openalex.org/W300909183","https://openalex.org/W1493952522","https://openalex.org/W1580966063","https://openalex.org/W1594924988","https://openalex.org/W1601042374","https://openalex.org/W1617495083","https://openalex.org/W1900492825","https://openalex.org/W1923055898","https://openalex.org/W1932275522","https://openalex.org/W1964389730","https://openalex.org/W1969548384","https://openalex.org/W1972641242","https://openalex.org/W1974364887","https://openalex.org/W1978058150","https://openalex.org/W1991383796","https://openalex.org/W1994178293","https://openalex.org/W1996881001","https://openalex.org/W2003155854","https://openalex.org/W2006206295","https://openalex.org/W2013172302","https://openalex.org/W2015449696","https://openalex.org/W2018326905","https://openalex.org/W2021209630","https://openalex.org/W2027003757","https://openalex.org/W2030209765","https://openalex.org/W2031619085","https://openalex.org/W2033403400","https://openalex.org/W2034662733","https://openalex.org/W2047046780","https://openalex.org/W2047828610","https://openalex.org/W2051911156","https://openalex.org/W2057987414","https://openalex.org/W2064942839","https://openalex.org/W2068146025","https://openalex.org/W2077481311","https://openalex.org/W2100613188","https://openalex.org/W2109657057","https://openalex.org/W2109968850","https://openalex.org/W2116153763","https://openalex.org/W2118804324","https://openalex.org/W2123509976","https://openalex.org/W2126693995","https://openalex.org/W2127775323","https://openalex.org/W2129086861","https://openalex.org/W2129630294","https://openalex.org/W2134678736","https://openalex.org/W2140541004","https://openalex.org/W2142115640","https://openalex.org/W2142616288","https://openalex.org/W2144084698","https://openalex.org/W2145646037","https://openalex.org/W2147062644","https://openalex.org/W2148694408","https://openalex.org/W2153046447","https://openalex.org/W2153529786","https://openalex.org/W2153562609","https://openalex.org/W2157444450","https://openalex.org/W2158804744","https://openalex.org/W2167482691","https://openalex.org/W2171575586","https://openalex.org/W2187089797","https://openalex.org/W2222512263","https://openalex.org/W2475286089","https://openalex.org/W2479531384","https://openalex.org/W2514026717","https://openalex.org/W2550751959","https://openalex.org/W2612166593","https://openalex.org/W2913728931","https://openalex.org/W4244030505","https://openalex.org/W4248717215","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4293282014","https://openalex.org/W6666951793","https://openalex.org/W6681108666","https://openalex.org/W6681571899","https://openalex.org/W6683161245","https://openalex.org/W6945023860"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W348707231","https://openalex.org/W2006240110","https://openalex.org/W2751110224","https://openalex.org/W1510524001","https://openalex.org/W2147036980","https://openalex.org/W1973315673","https://openalex.org/W2771576151","https://openalex.org/W2131473689","https://openalex.org/W100839067","https://openalex.org/W2007038549"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,64,185],"meteorology,":[1],"cluster":[2,120,178,217],"analysis":[3],"is":[4,195],"frequently":[5],"used":[6,196],"to":[7,21,28,46,79,88,153,167,175,197],"determine":[8],"representative":[9,145],"trends":[10],"in":[11,15,108,119,130,156,205],"ensemble":[12,26,124,170,223],"weather":[13],"predictions":[14],"a":[16,23,69,91,146,176,186,206],"selected":[17,51,92,158],"spatio-temporal":[18],"region,":[19,52],"e.g.,":[20],"reduce":[22],"set":[24],"of":[25,38,49,71,83,90,104,110,134,202,208],"members":[27,171],"simplify":[29],"and":[30,60,74,126,150,179],"improve":[31],"their":[32,114],"analysis.":[33,224],"Identified":[34],"clusters":[35,112],"(i.e.,":[36,113],"groups":[37],"similar":[39],"members),":[40],"however,":[41],"can":[42,57,180],"be":[43,58,182],"very":[44],"sensitive":[45],"small":[47],"changes":[48,89,155],"the":[50,81,106,117,128,131,157,199,213,216],"so":[53],"that":[54,100,139],"clustering":[55,84,147,200],"results":[56,85],"misleading":[59],"bias":[61],"subsequent":[62,222],"analyses.":[63],"this":[65],"article,":[66],"we":[67,190],"-":[68],"team":[70],"visualization":[72,103],"scientists":[73],"meteorologists-deliver":[75],"visual":[76,98],"analytics":[77],"solutions":[78],"analyze":[80,198],"sensitivity":[82],"with":[86,151],"respect":[87,152],"region.":[93],"We":[94,137],"propose":[95],"an":[96],"interactive":[97],"interface":[99],"enables":[101],"simultaneous":[102],"a)":[105],"variation":[107],"composition":[109],"identified":[111,135],"robustness),":[115],"b)":[116],"variability":[118],"membership":[121],"for":[122,221],"individual":[123],"members,":[125],"c)":[127],"uncertainty":[129],"spatial":[132],"locations":[133],"trends.":[136],"demonstrate":[138],"our":[140,164,193],"solution":[141,165],"shows":[142],"meteorologists":[143],"how":[144,192],"result":[148],"is,":[149],"which":[154,172],"region":[159],"it":[160],"becomes":[161],"unstable.":[162],"Furthermore,":[163],"helps":[166],"identify":[168],"those":[169],"stably":[173],"belong":[174],"given":[177],"thus":[181],"considered":[183],"similar.":[184],"real-world":[187],"application":[188],"case":[189],"show":[191],"approach":[194],"behavior":[201],"different":[203],"regions":[204],"forecast":[207],"\"Tropical":[209],"Cyclone":[210],"Karl\",":[211],"guiding":[212],"user":[214],"towards":[215],"robustness":[218],"information":[219],"required":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}