{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2946657876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsusc.2019.2911188","title":"A Secure and Sustainable Framework to Mitigate Hazardous Activities in Online Social Networks","display_name":"A Secure and Sustainable Framework to Mitigate Hazardous Activities in Online Social Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2946657876","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsusc.2019.2911188","mag":"2946657876"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsusc.2019.2911188","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsusc.2019.2911188","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221417","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing","issn_l":"2377-3782","issn":["2377-3782","2377-3790"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035822841","display_name":"Md. Arafatur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8221-6168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Arafatur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8221-6168","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055809511","display_name":"S. M. Nazmus Sadat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3635-572X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. M. Nazmus Sadat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3635-572X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063324008","display_name":"A. Taufiq Asyhari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-8285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","display_name":"Coventry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgmhj36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Taufiq Asyhari","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Electronics and Mathematics, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-8285","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Electronics and Mathematics, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063134192","display_name":"Nadia Refat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2946-9366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadia Refat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Modern Language and Human Science, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2946-9366","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Modern Language and Human Science, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068430010","display_name":"Muhammad Nomani Kabir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2796-9324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Nomani Kabir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2796-9324","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026604829","display_name":"Ruzaini Abdullah Arshah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-5408"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruzaini Abdullah Arshah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-5408","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Systems & Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.411,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91024137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"30","last_page":"42"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6789039373397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.6184068918228149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6138699054718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friendship","display_name":"Friendship","score":0.561026930809021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.4745118021965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3660566806793213}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6789039373397827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6184068918228149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6138699054718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778736484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491","display_name":"Friendship","level":2,"score":0.561026930809021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4745118021965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3660566806793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsusc.2019.2911188","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsusc.2019.2911188","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221417","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing","issn_l":"2377-3782","issn":["2377-3782","2377-3790"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/7c970283-9b5f-458d-9b6e-db09a401cc3c","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85140804205&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402411","display_name":"Pure (Coventry University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","host_organization_name":"Coventry University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Rahman, M A, Sadat, S M N, Asyhari, A T, Refat, N, Kabir, M N & Arshah, R A 2021, 'A Secure and Sustainable Framework to Mitigate Hazardous Activities in Online Social Networks', IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 30-42. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsusc.2019.2911188","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W251438289","https://openalex.org/W1525902397","https://openalex.org/W1540031048","https://openalex.org/W1550508824","https://openalex.org/W1555093693","https://openalex.org/W1563206715","https://openalex.org/W1574515574","https://openalex.org/W1582828965","https://openalex.org/W1589496213","https://openalex.org/W1593196131","https://openalex.org/W1760239498","https://openalex.org/W1968543541","https://openalex.org/W1972986436","https://openalex.org/W1987096072","https://openalex.org/W1987968880","https://openalex.org/W2021129415","https://openalex.org/W2035940973","https://openalex.org/W2044641397","https://openalex.org/W2055957187","https://openalex.org/W2057826272","https://openalex.org/W2063957642","https://openalex.org/W2065143253","https://openalex.org/W2066365352","https://openalex.org/W2075977321","https://openalex.org/W2080454969","https://openalex.org/W2084105121","https://openalex.org/W2086040578","https://openalex.org/W2110953678","https://openalex.org/W2113444396","https://openalex.org/W2118027753","https://openalex.org/W2129939055","https://openalex.org/W2135315962","https://openalex.org/W2149490995","https://openalex.org/W2156741031","https://openalex.org/W2159742886","https://openalex.org/W2163830733","https://openalex.org/W2165320068","https://openalex.org/W2166738139","https://openalex.org/W2218242280","https://openalex.org/W2258349845","https://openalex.org/W2266068870","https://openalex.org/W2276249849","https://openalex.org/W2277744201","https://openalex.org/W2292258013","https://openalex.org/W2295447003","https://openalex.org/W2295520632","https://openalex.org/W2316197701","https://openalex.org/W2316616807","https://openalex.org/W2338419044","https://openalex.org/W2354084744","https://openalex.org/W2364250712","https://openalex.org/W2516989005","https://openalex.org/W2517793129","https://openalex.org/W2521947192","https://openalex.org/W2529335710","https://openalex.org/W2533692962","https://openalex.org/W2552264267","https://openalex.org/W2570449430","https://openalex.org/W2596321409","https://openalex.org/W2654829376","https://openalex.org/W2735929803","https://openalex.org/W2737340858","https://openalex.org/W2738826738","https://openalex.org/W2765641851","https://openalex.org/W2767942463","https://openalex.org/W2785786161","https://openalex.org/W2787602140","https://openalex.org/W2791598615","https://openalex.org/W2791670315","https://openalex.org/W2963850536","https://openalex.org/W2995830305","https://openalex.org/W3100680801","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6632191334","https://openalex.org/W6633675869","https://openalex.org/W6634458823","https://openalex.org/W6634924909","https://openalex.org/W6637940937","https://openalex.org/W6688513127","https://openalex.org/W6699111305","https://openalex.org/W6874838812"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W561612769","https://openalex.org/W1964514847","https://openalex.org/W3045500699","https://openalex.org/W3151629863","https://openalex.org/W4210492960","https://openalex.org/W2352101273","https://openalex.org/W4390242823","https://openalex.org/W2504114496","https://openalex.org/W4241440115","https://openalex.org/W3207110656"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"years":[1],"have":[2],"seen":[3],"continuous":[4],"exposure":[5],"of":[6,32,65,77,87,133,142,183,192],"online":[7,40,43],"social":[8],"network":[9],"(OSN)":[10],"users":[11,36,44,51],"to":[12,17,111,129,138],"the":[13,26,50,85,89,96,121,134,140,143,163,173,179,184,193],"security":[14],"vulnerability":[15],"due":[16],"socio-technical":[18],"cyber":[19,90,145],"hazards":[20],"committed":[21],"by":[22],"OSN":[23,28,93],"associates.":[24],"Unfortunately,":[25],"current":[27],"platforms":[29],"has":[30],"lack":[31],"functionalities":[33],"for":[34,166],"automatic":[35,78],"protection":[37],"in":[38,92,136],"initiating":[39],"friendship":[41],"and":[42,57,81,159],"interaction":[45],"within":[46],"their":[47,54],"circle.":[48],"Moreover,":[49],"cannot":[52],"analyze":[53],"associates'":[55],"time-varying":[56],"changing":[58],"behavior,":[59],"which":[60],"is":[61,127,187],"a":[62,75,101,108,113,124],"strong":[63],"indicator":[64],"malicious":[66,131],"activities.":[67],"To":[68],"address":[69],"this":[70,72],"issue,":[71],"paper":[73],"proposes":[74],"design":[76],"two-phase":[79],"pre-":[80,158],"post-filtering":[82,122],"approach":[83],"with":[84],"objective":[86],"mitigating":[88],"threats":[91],"platforms.":[94],"In":[95,120,177],"pre-filtering":[97],"phase,":[98,123],"we":[99],"propose":[100],"method":[102,169,186],"where":[103,162],"each":[104],"user":[105],"can":[106],"access":[107],"reliable":[109],"technique":[110],"select":[112],"friend":[114],"after":[115],"getting":[116],"his/her":[117],"details":[118],"authenticity.":[119],"control":[125],"mechanism":[126],"established":[128],"recognize":[130],"posts/actions":[132],"associates":[135],"order":[137],"limit":[139],"spread":[141],"corresponding":[144],"threats.":[146],"Our":[147],"empirical":[148],"analysis":[149],"shows":[150],"some":[151],"significant":[152],"comparison":[153],"data":[154],"towards":[155],"hybrid":[156,185],"(combined":[157],"post-filtering)":[160],"method,":[161],"users'":[164],"consents":[165],"our":[167],"proposed":[168],"exceed":[170],"significantly":[171],"over":[172],"other":[174],"competing":[175],"techniques.":[176],"fact,":[178],"proportional":[180],"mean":[181],"value":[182],"increased":[188],"almost":[189],"twice":[190],"(2.03)":[191],"existing":[194],"methods.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}