{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160936604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsp.2026.3693184","title":"Collaborative Strategy Learning Based Transmit Resource Management Scheme for Multiple Target Tracking in Multi-Cooperative Jamming Environment","display_name":"Collaborative Strategy Learning Based Transmit Resource Management Scheme for Multiple Target Tracking in Multi-Cooperative Jamming Environment","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160936604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsp.2026.3693184"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsp.2026.3693184","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsp.2026.3693184","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168680287","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing","issn_l":"1053-587X","issn":["1053-587X","1941-0476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135970402","display_name":"Peng Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2228-7730","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078098754","display_name":"Junkun Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3828-6812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junkun Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3828-6812","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135994596","display_name":"Wenqiang Pu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099586","display_name":"Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data","ror":"https://ror.org/00z1gwf89","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116924","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/02d5ks197","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I4210116924"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenqiang Pu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3923-056X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099586","https://openalex.org/I4210116924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075091198","display_name":"Hao Jiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1251-8401","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135933172","display_name":"Hongwei Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongwei Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4046-163X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135915989","display_name":"Maria S. Greco","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria S. Greco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3804-2949","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58095923,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"2053","last_page":"2068"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.7861999869346619,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.7861999869346619,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.040800001472234726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12158","display_name":"Guidance and Control Systems","score":0.021199999377131462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6442999839782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jamming","display_name":"Jamming","score":0.6234999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.5530999898910522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-tracker","display_name":"Radar tracker","score":0.4864000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.439300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.3831000030040741}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7224000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6442999839782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092823","display_name":"Jamming","level":2,"score":0.6234999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5530999898910522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32283439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407014","display_name":"Radar tracker","level":3,"score":0.4864000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.439300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.40959998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.3831000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.3815000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3783000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.29649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988054608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management strategy","level":2,"score":0.2935999929904938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176381164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486507","display_name":"Radar jamming and deception","level":5,"score":0.28360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2612999975681305}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsp.2026.3693184","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsp.2026.3693184","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168680287","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing","issn_l":"1053-587X","issn":["1053-587X","1941-0476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1214121328","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62192714","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1785805433","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101350","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4568079371","display_name":"\u9762\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5f02\u6784\u65e0\u4eba\u96c6\u7fa4\u96f7\u8fbe\u534f\u540c\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"62071345","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4993652327","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2025JC-QYCX-058","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7207144342","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62471356","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,17,62,76,104,119,146,198,224],"collaborative":[4,59],"strategy":[5,60],"learning":[6],"based":[7],"transmit":[8,33,115,168,187],"resource":[9],"management":[10],"(CSLTRM)":[11],"scheme":[12,100],"for":[13,149],"radar":[14],"systems":[15],"in":[16,37,181],"multi-cooperative":[18,47,93,216],"jamming":[19,94,217],"environment.":[20],"Its":[21],"key":[22,137],"idea":[23],"is":[24,83,101,195],"to":[25,30,39,55,85,110,125],"utilize":[26],"the":[27,32,41,57,67,74,87,92,98,113,127,132,150,157,161,166,174,177,182,186,191,207,213],"optimization":[28,106,129,163,200],"technique":[29],"coordinate":[31],"power":[34,142,192,226],"and":[35,69,96,141,154],"frequency":[36],"order":[38,109],"improve":[40],"target":[42,88,220],"tracking":[43,89,221],"accuracy.":[44],"To":[45],"combat":[46],"jamming,":[48],"we":[49,117],"first":[50],"build":[51],"an":[52],"active":[53],"MDP":[54],"sense":[56],"potential":[58],"within":[61],"Reinforcement":[63],"Learning":[64],"framework.":[65],"Combining":[66],"reward":[68],"state":[70],"transition":[71],"function":[72],"of":[73,135,160,176,215],"MDP,":[75],"weighted":[77],"predictable":[78],"Bayesian":[79],"Cram\u00e9r\u2013Rao":[80],"lower":[81,147],"bound":[82,148],"constructed":[84],"evaluate":[86],"performance":[90],"under":[91],"environment,":[95],"then":[97],"CSLTRM":[99],"designed":[102],"as":[103],"mixed-integer":[105],"model.":[107,164,184],"In":[108],"effectively":[111,211],"obtain":[112],"joint":[114],"scheme,":[116],"develop":[118],"cyclic":[120],"alternating":[121],"minimization":[122],"(CAM)":[123],"method":[124,209],"solve":[126],"resulting":[128],"problem.":[130],"Specifically,":[131],"CAM":[133],"consists":[134],"two":[136],"steps:":[138],"frequencies":[139,151,169,188],"selection":[140,152],"allocation.":[143],"We":[144],"provide":[145],"problem":[153,194],"thereby":[155],"reduce":[156,212],"action":[158],"space":[159],"original":[162],"Then,":[165],"final":[167],"are":[170,189],"further":[171],"determined":[172],"with":[173,223],"help":[175],"cooperative":[178],"information":[179],"implicit":[180],"anti-jamming":[183],"After":[185],"given,":[190],"allocation":[193],"solved":[196],"by":[197],"convex":[199],"method.":[201],"Simulation":[202],"results":[203],"also":[204],"show":[205],"that":[206],"proposed":[208],"can":[210],"impact":[214],"while":[218],"improving":[219],"accuracy":[222],"limited":[225],"budget.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2026-05-13T00:00:00"}