{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168280220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmca.2011.2116002","title":"Combinatorial Algorithm for Reliability Analysis of Multistate Systems With Propagated Failures and Failure Isolation Effect","display_name":"Combinatorial Algorithm for Reliability Analysis of Multistate Systems With Propagated Failures and Failure Isolation Effect","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168280220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmca.2011.2116002","mag":"2168280220"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmca.2011.2116002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmca.2011.2116002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201610","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics - Part A Systems and Humans","issn_l":"1083-4427","issn":["1083-4427","1558-2426"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377940","display_name":"Liudong Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1606-1644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100633361","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Dartmouth","ror":"https://ror.org/00fzmm222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100633361"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liudong Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, USA","School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronics Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100633361"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronics Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022208409","display_name":"Gregory Levitin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2107-8291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80687555","display_name":"Israel Electric (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/01p8dnv11","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80687555"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN","IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Levitin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Israel Electric Corporation, Haifa, Israel","School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronics Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Israel Electric Corporation, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80687555"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronics Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114377940"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100633361","https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.8492,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97883253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"6","first_page":"1156","last_page":"1165"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.6635139584541321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6543554663658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isolation","display_name":"Isolation (microbiology)","score":0.6168199777603149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.5677919387817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imperfect","display_name":"Imperfect","score":0.5494186878204346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.5466530323028564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separable-space","display_name":"Separable space","score":0.490432471036911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4535244405269623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.43571463227272034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3244304060935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1960132122039795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14433106780052185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6635139584541321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6543554663658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775941552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25212305","display_name":"Isolation (microbiology)","level":2,"score":0.6168199777603149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5677919387817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780310539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12547192","display_name":"Imperfect","level":2,"score":0.5494186878204346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5466530323028564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70710897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680081","display_name":"Separable space","level":2,"score":0.490432471036911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4535244405269623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.43571463227272034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3244304060935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1960132122039795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14433106780052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmca.2011.2116002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmca.2011.2116002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201610","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics - Part A Systems and Humans","issn_l":"1083-4427","issn":["1083-4427","1558-2426"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W145666937","https://openalex.org/W563787554","https://openalex.org/W642414339","https://openalex.org/W651391931","https://openalex.org/W761781649","https://openalex.org/W1867089059","https://openalex.org/W1968389769","https://openalex.org/W1972616617","https://openalex.org/W1984229396","https://openalex.org/W2003558009","https://openalex.org/W2006606050","https://openalex.org/W2028837311","https://openalex.org/W2074521934","https://openalex.org/W2096657581","https://openalex.org/W2106132160","https://openalex.org/W2108122578","https://openalex.org/W2110084489","https://openalex.org/W2113918114","https://openalex.org/W2120157453","https://openalex.org/W2120952376","https://openalex.org/W2129664585","https://openalex.org/W2137984519","https://openalex.org/W2138668738","https://openalex.org/W2139272526","https://openalex.org/W2143706300","https://openalex.org/W2147455959","https://openalex.org/W2164332352","https://openalex.org/W2165447453","https://openalex.org/W2169302393","https://openalex.org/W2170646120","https://openalex.org/W2307359781","https://openalex.org/W4229663176","https://openalex.org/W4249665034","https://openalex.org/W6602932050","https://openalex.org/W6622422786"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374250903","https://openalex.org/W2487056937","https://openalex.org/W1546413948","https://openalex.org/W42072456","https://openalex.org/W4321064619","https://openalex.org/W2263832889","https://openalex.org/W2243884323","https://openalex.org/W2009525028","https://openalex.org/W2089057551","https://openalex.org/W2607023851"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"considers":[2],"the":[3,33,67,74,84,103,126,159,168,179,185,202],"reliability":[4,160],"analysis":[5,210],"of":[6,35,43,69,76,161,181,201,211,214],"multistate":[7,216],"systems":[8,100,121],"(MSSs)":[9],"subject":[10,163],"to":[11,98,137,144,164,191],"propagated":[12],"failure":[13,19,55,68,94,169],"with":[14,193],"global":[15],"effect":[16,42,57],"(PFGE)":[17],"and":[18,93,105,110,152,167,188,199],"isolation":[20,56,95,170],"effect.":[21,171],"The":[22,54,172],"PFGE":[23,92,166],"can":[24,72],"be":[25],"caused":[26,59],"by":[27,39,60],"an":[28,212],"imperfect":[29],"fault":[30],"coverage":[31],"despite":[32],"presence":[34],"fault-tolerant":[36],"mechanism":[37],"or":[38,115],"a":[40,150,208,215],"destructive":[41],"failures":[44,77],"that":[45,78],"originate":[46,79],"from":[47,80,141],"some":[48,70],"system":[49,64,104,127,186,196],"components":[50,82,107,130,187],"on":[51,178],"other":[52,81],"components.":[53],"is":[58,155,189],"functional":[61],"dependence":[62],"among":[63],"components,":[65],"where":[66],"component":[71],"prevent":[73],"propagation":[75],"within":[83],"same":[85],"system.":[86,218],"Existing":[87],"approaches":[88],"for":[89,157,184],"simultaneously":[90],"addressing":[91],"are":[96,122,205],"limited":[97],"binary-state":[99],"in":[101,124],"which":[102,125],"its":[106,129],"exhibit":[108,132],"two":[109,112],"only":[111],"states:":[113],"operation":[114,143],"failure.":[116,146],"In":[117,147],"practice,":[118],"however,":[119],"many":[120],"MSS":[123,162,192],"and/or":[128],"may":[131],"multiple":[133],"performance":[134],"levels":[135],"corresponding":[136],"different":[138],"states":[139],"ranging":[140],"perfect":[142],"complete":[145],"this":[148],"paper,":[149],"separable":[151],"combinatorial":[153],"methodology":[154],"proposed":[156,173,203],"evaluating":[158],"both":[165],"method":[174,204],"has":[175],"no":[176],"limitation":[177],"type":[180],"time-to-failure":[182],"distributions":[183],"applicable":[190],"any":[194],"arbitrary":[195],"structure.":[197],"Application":[198],"advantages":[200],"illustrated":[206],"through":[207],"detailed":[209],"example":[213],"memory":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}