{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313306305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817","title":"DeFACT in ManuVerse for Parallel Manufacturing: Foundation Models and Parallel Workers in Smart Factories","display_name":"DeFACT in ManuVerse for Parallel Manufacturing: Foundation Models and Parallel Workers in Smart Factories","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313306305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6221021/10073973/10004441.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209078","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems","issn_l":"2168-2216","issn":["2168-2216","2168-2232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6221021/10073973/10004441.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jing Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5918-2991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100255","display_name":"Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/016a74861","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5918-2991","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100255","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101417935","display_name":"Shimeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3338-8991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shimeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113107684","display_name":"Xiaoxing Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoxing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing SANBODY Technology Company, Ltd, Beijing, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing SANBODY Technology Company, Ltd, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033954140","display_name":"Jingwei Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5789-3522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112270","display_name":"Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries","ror":"https://ror.org/02a0rnh86","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112270"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingwei Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5789-3522","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112270"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101748794","display_name":"Huaiyu Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8089-7588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112150","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/022c3hy66","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210112150"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huaiyu Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112150","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112719601","display_name":"Xiao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-0659"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143868143","display_name":"Anhui University","ror":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112270","display_name":"Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries","ror":"https://ror.org/02a0rnh86","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112270"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing SANBODY Technology Company, Ltd, Beijing, China","School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University, Hefei, China","Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-0659","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing SANBODY Technology Company, Ltd, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143868143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112270"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8453,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91230517,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"4","first_page":"2188","last_page":"2199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9387999773025513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5395407676696777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.4951142370700836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"Digital transformation","score":0.47951915860176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.44037267565727234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"Robotics","score":0.42905858159065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42839476466178894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.42117026448249817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-engineering","display_name":"Industrial engineering","score":0.36065858602523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3328849673271179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3232872486114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3144420385360718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.17277565598487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.11244001984596252}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5395407676696777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.4951142370700836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","level":2,"score":0.47951915860176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.44037267565727234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.42905858159065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42839476466178894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.42117026448249817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13736549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4489420","display_name":"Industrial engineering","level":1,"score":0.36065858602523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3328849673271179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3232872486114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3144420385360718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.17277565598487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.11244001984596252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6221021/10073973/10004441.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209078","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems","issn_l":"2168-2216","issn":["2168-2216","2168-2232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3228817","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6221021/10073973/10004441.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209078","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems","issn_l":"2168-2216","issn":["2168-2216","2168-2232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1349796033","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018AAA0101502","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326707","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313306305.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313306305.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981616524","https://openalex.org/W1985418608","https://openalex.org/W1991956969","https://openalex.org/W2026708242","https://openalex.org/W2027986690","https://openalex.org/W2029608738","https://openalex.org/W2033123252","https://openalex.org/W2072343584","https://openalex.org/W2154703456","https://openalex.org/W2362812932","https://openalex.org/W2488074873","https://openalex.org/W2522009427","https://openalex.org/W2557083469","https://openalex.org/W2563657168","https://openalex.org/W2742910676","https://openalex.org/W2767079919","https://openalex.org/W2770198223","https://openalex.org/W2775835322","https://openalex.org/W2788460093","https://openalex.org/W2799126587","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2897584236","https://openalex.org/W2903737367","https://openalex.org/W2903814720","https://openalex.org/W2905278961","https://openalex.org/W2918703174","https://openalex.org/W2920331395","https://openalex.org/W2921419166","https://openalex.org/W2938440964","https://openalex.org/W2940979366","https://openalex.org/W2941466173","https://openalex.org/W2943238452","https://openalex.org/W2955770729","https://openalex.org/W2959397500","https://openalex.org/W2963015168","https://openalex.org/W2964051877","https://openalex.org/W2969266941","https://openalex.org/W2970767567","https://openalex.org/W2972732491","https://openalex.org/W2980281588","https://openalex.org/W2981875205","https://openalex.org/W2990142864","https://openalex.org/W2990710319","https://openalex.org/W3008075714","https://openalex.org/W3011574394","https://openalex.org/W3013163434","https://openalex.org/W3016826426","https://openalex.org/W3020107244","https://openalex.org/W3022893663","https://openalex.org/W3039263585","https://openalex.org/W3045615140","https://openalex.org/W3046923750","https://openalex.org/W3085522982","https://openalex.org/W3087425401","https://openalex.org/W3088409176","https://openalex.org/W3088694794","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3096720394","https://openalex.org/W3107475457","https://openalex.org/W3110086937","https://openalex.org/W3112215713","https://openalex.org/W3114952123","https://openalex.org/W3118198986","https://openalex.org/W3118389228","https://openalex.org/W3118578253","https://openalex.org/W3119315021","https://openalex.org/W3120609170","https://openalex.org/W3132765992","https://openalex.org/W3155432897","https://openalex.org/W3166494441","https://openalex.org/W3171065990","https://openalex.org/W3177858041","https://openalex.org/W3180849732","https://openalex.org/W3195577433","https://openalex.org/W3198484080","https://openalex.org/W4226311016","https://openalex.org/W4296425724","https://openalex.org/W4296425796","https://openalex.org/W4296501493","https://openalex.org/W4298185919","https://openalex.org/W4298187450","https://openalex.org/W4304162916","https://openalex.org/W4310874958","https://openalex.org/W4312755856","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6755207826","https://openalex.org/W6778883912","https://openalex.org/W6779326418","https://openalex.org/W6779823529","https://openalex.org/W6790978476","https://openalex.org/W6796487566","https://openalex.org/W6800751262","https://openalex.org/W6843813467","https://openalex.org/W6844305113"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905433371","https://openalex.org/W2888392564","https://openalex.org/W4310278675","https://openalex.org/W4388422664","https://openalex.org/W4390569940","https://openalex.org/W4361193272","https://openalex.org/W2963326959","https://openalex.org/W4388685194","https://openalex.org/W4312407344","https://openalex.org/W2894289927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,60],"cyber\u2013physical\u2013social":[1],"systems,":[2],"smart":[3],"manufacturing":[4,31,102],"has":[5],"to":[6,18,52,57,148],"overcome":[7],"challenges,":[8],"such":[9],"as":[10],"uncertainty,":[11],"diversity,":[12],"complexity":[13],"in":[14,32],"modeling,":[15],"long-delayed":[16],"responses":[17],"market":[19],"changes,":[20],"and":[21,47,70,76,78,81,92,108,111,113,128,155,167],"human":[22,48,62],"engineer":[23],"dependency.":[24],"DeFACT":[25,151],"is":[26,74,146],"a":[27,101,134],"framework":[28],"of":[29,44,87,95,121,130,139,142],"parallel":[30,41],"ManuVerse":[33],"where":[34,106],"the":[35,79,88,119,126,137,153],"Decentralized":[36],"Autonomous":[37],"Organization-based":[38],"interactions":[39],"between":[40],"workers":[42,49,63,83,97],"consisting":[43],"robotic,":[45],"digital,":[46],"are":[50,64,98],"elaborated":[51],"transform":[53],"from":[54],"professional":[55],"division":[56],"real-virtual":[58],"division.":[59],"DeFACT,":[61],"only":[65,118],"responsible":[66],"for":[67],"5%":[68],"physical":[69],"mental":[71],"work":[72],"that":[73],"complex":[75],"creative,":[77],"robotic":[80],"digital":[82,96],"can":[84],"take":[85],"care":[86],"rest.":[89],"The":[90],"perceptual":[91],"cognitive":[93],"intelligence":[94],"intensified":[99],"by":[100,162],"foundation":[103],"model":[104],"(MF-PC),":[105],"calibration":[107],"certification":[109],"(C&C),":[110],"verification":[112],"validation":[114],"(V&V)":[115],"guarantee":[116],"not":[117],"accuracy":[120],"task":[122],"models,":[123],"but":[124],"also":[125],"interpretability":[127],"controllability":[129],"feature":[131],"learning.":[132],"As":[133],"case":[135],"study,":[136],"workflow":[138],"customized":[140],"shoes":[141],"SANBODY":[143],"Technology":[144],"Company":[145],"illustrated":[147],"show":[149],"how":[150],"breaks":[152],"time":[154],"space":[156],"constraints,":[157],"avoids":[158],"production":[159],"waste":[160],"caused":[161],"aesthetic":[163],"discrepancies":[164],"with":[165],"consumers,":[166],"truly":[168],"realizes":[169],"flexible":[170],"manufacturing.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
