{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289535947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3192635","title":"A Survey on Incomplete Multiview Clustering","display_name":"A Survey on Incomplete Multiview Clustering","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289535947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3192635"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2022.3192635","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3192635","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209078","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems","issn_l":"2168-2216","issn":["2168-2216","2168-2232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.08040","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017617923","display_name":"Jie Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9554-2379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jie Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9554-2379","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100459168","display_name":"Zheng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-6998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and the School of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-6998","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and the School of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101726684","display_name":"Lunke Fei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6072-7875"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lunke Fei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6072-7875","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048088901","display_name":"Bob Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-9519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bob Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-9519","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100359961","display_name":"Yong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0530-2123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0530-2123","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100423029","display_name":"Zhao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5703-7969"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and the School of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5703-7969","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and the School of Artificial Intelligence, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100753458","display_name":"Jinxing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5156-0305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinxing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Visual Object Detection and Recognition, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017617923"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.7171,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":226,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99733688,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"2","first_page":"1136","last_page":"1149"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.7423093914985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5462663769721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.33596205711364746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3272707462310791}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.7423093914985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5462663769721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33596205711364746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3272707462310791}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2022.3192635","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2022.3192635","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209078","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems","issn_l":"2168-2216","issn":["2168-2216","2168-2232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2208.08040","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.08040","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.08040","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2208.08040","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.08040","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2208.08040","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G180697254","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JCYJ20190806142416685","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335803","funder_display_name":"Shenzhen Fundamental Research and Discipline Layout project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8733980695","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RCBS20210609103709020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336569","funder_display_name":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335803","display_name":"Shenzhen Fundamental Research and Discipline Layout project","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336569","display_name":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W297461772","https://openalex.org/W1670132599","https://openalex.org/W1879834137","https://openalex.org/W1937059634","https://openalex.org/W1990063425","https://openalex.org/W2007972815","https://openalex.org/W2061064548","https://openalex.org/W2072240081","https://openalex.org/W2078524519","https://openalex.org/W2085348055","https://openalex.org/W2116015974","https://openalex.org/W2129250947","https://openalex.org/W2154415691","https://openalex.org/W2154478709","https://openalex.org/W2155904486","https://openalex.org/W2181159407","https://openalex.org/W2197707282","https://openalex.org/W2270614106","https://openalex.org/W2405459681","https://openalex.org/W2491697916","https://openalex.org/W2532239287","https://openalex.org/W2546561608","https://openalex.org/W2555500380","https://openalex.org/W2560185252","https://openalex.org/W2568618480","https://openalex.org/W2572663323","https://openalex.org/W2579597427","https://openalex.org/W2604120189","https://openalex.org/W2604723872","https://openalex.org/W2608812095","https://openalex.org/W2735834259","https://openalex.org/W2741295496","https://openalex.org/W2766027505","https://openalex.org/W2766924555","https://openalex.org/W2780925023","https://openalex.org/W2801999749","https://openalex.org/W2808201035","https://openalex.org/W2808465901","https://openalex.org/W2891475149","https://openalex.org/W2897402090","https://openalex.org/W2903938664","https://openalex.org/W2904419448","https://openalex.org/W2904934357","https://openalex.org/W2906529026","https://openalex.org/W2906715444","https://openalex.org/W2914272550","https://openalex.org/W2929030401","https://openalex.org/W2951897416","https://openalex.org/W2963111938","https://openalex.org/W2963517422","https://openalex.org/W2963573392","https://openalex.org/W2964199994","https://openalex.org/W2964809302","https://openalex.org/W2965624713","https://openalex.org/W2965787265","https://openalex.org/W2965970896","https://openalex.org/W2981206386","https://openalex.org/W3012997402","https://openalex.org/W3021342796","https://openalex.org/W3083529857","https://openalex.org/W3103180971","https://openalex.org/W3136737181","https://openalex.org/W3189403855","https://openalex.org/W3213009930","https://openalex.org/W4235169531","https://openalex.org/W4247374633","https://openalex.org/W4300114975","https://openalex.org/W6636883489","https://openalex.org/W6682991666","https://openalex.org/W6730107233","https://openalex.org/W6731811539","https://openalex.org/W6731815755","https://openalex.org/W6747560774","https://openalex.org/W6752355065","https://openalex.org/W6775301722","https://openalex.org/W6782336793","https://openalex.org/W6785760900","https://openalex.org/W6790432840","https://openalex.org/W6803318553"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Conventional":[0],"multiview":[1,57,64,71],"clustering":[2,58,72],"seeks":[3],"to":[4,36,51,68,96,123],"partition":[5],"data":[6,65],"into":[7],"respective":[8],"groups":[9],"based":[10],"on":[11,61],"the":[12,52,55,77,81,98,104,113,125,149],"assumption":[13],"that":[14,38],"all":[15,40],"views":[16,41],"are":[17,44,152,159],"fully":[18],"observed.":[19],"However,":[20,91],"in":[21,46,88,148],"practical":[22],"applications,":[23],"such":[24,62],"as":[25,69],"disease":[26],"diagnosis,":[27],"multimedia":[28],"analysis,":[29],"and":[30,101,129,141],"recommendation":[31],"system,":[32],"it":[33],"is":[34,66,93],"common":[35],"observe":[37],"not":[39],"of":[42,54,76,83,116],"samples":[43],"available":[45],"many":[47],"cases,":[48],"which":[49],"leads":[50],"failure":[53],"conventional":[56],"methods.":[59],"Clustering":[60],"incomplete":[63,70],"referred":[67],"(IMC).":[73],"In":[74],"view":[75],"promising":[78],"application":[79],"prospects,":[80],"research":[82,106],"IMC":[84,127,150],"has":[85],"noticeable":[86],"advances":[87],"recent":[89,114],"years.":[90],"there":[92],"no":[94],"survey":[95],"summarize":[97],"current":[99],"progresses":[100],"point":[102],"out":[103],"future":[105],"directions.":[107],"To":[108],"this":[109],"end,":[110],"we":[111,119],"review":[112],"studies":[115],"IMC.":[117],"Importantly,":[118],"provide":[120],"some":[121,136,145],"frameworks":[122],"unify":[124],"corresponding":[126],"methods":[128,138],"make":[130],"an":[131],"in-depth":[132],"comparative":[133],"analysis":[134],"for":[135,154],"representative":[137],"from":[139],"theoretical":[140],"experimental":[142],"perspectives.":[143],"Finally,":[144],"open":[146],"problems":[147],"field":[151],"offered":[153],"researchers.":[155],"The":[156],"related":[157],"codes":[158],"released":[160],"at":[161],"<uri":[162],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[163],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/DarrenZZhang/Survey_IMC</uri>":[164],".":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":66},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":94},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-28T09:10:13.091523","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}