{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2085039338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2294328","title":"Mission Cost and Reliability of 1-out-of-$N$ Warm Standby Systems With Imperfect Switching Mechanisms","display_name":"Mission Cost and Reliability of 1-out-of-$N$ Warm Standby Systems With Imperfect Switching Mechanisms","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2085039338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2294328","mag":"2085039338"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2013.2294328","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2294328","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209078","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems","issn_l":"2168-2216","issn":["2168-2216","2168-2232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022208409","display_name":"Gregory Levitin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2107-8291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80687555","display_name":"Israel Electric (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/01p8dnv11","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80687555"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gregory Levitin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Israel Electric Corporation Haifa, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Israel Electric Corporation Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80687555"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377940","display_name":"Liudong Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1606-1644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100633361","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Dartmouth","ror":"https://ror.org/00fzmm222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100633361"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liudong Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100633361"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113616242","display_name":"Yuanshun Dai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanshun Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Autonomic Computing Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Autonomic Computing Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022208409"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80687555"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.9041,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99620358,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"9","first_page":"1262","last_page":"1271"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9782999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imperfect","display_name":"Imperfect","score":0.8070289492607117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.7011480331420898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.6955503225326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4796198308467865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21312150359153748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08353456854820251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780310539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12547192","display_name":"Imperfect","level":2,"score":0.8070289492607117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.7011480331420898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.6955503225326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4796198308467865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21312150359153748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08353456854820251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2013.2294328","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2294328","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210209078","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems","issn_l":"2168-2216","issn":["2168-2216","2168-2232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G393957521","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYGX2011Z001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4657031853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61170042","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51548053","https://openalex.org/W229647692","https://openalex.org/W1977551002","https://openalex.org/W1980588908","https://openalex.org/W1985035563","https://openalex.org/W1985043293","https://openalex.org/W1985188459","https://openalex.org/W1998808036","https://openalex.org/W2001565273","https://openalex.org/W2005396113","https://openalex.org/W2006600144","https://openalex.org/W2006838288","https://openalex.org/W2014500386","https://openalex.org/W2016264363","https://openalex.org/W2018708550","https://openalex.org/W2023378543","https://openalex.org/W2026428156","https://openalex.org/W2027404203","https://openalex.org/W2031523168","https://openalex.org/W2033724226","https://openalex.org/W2033997465","https://openalex.org/W2036496585","https://openalex.org/W2048162783","https://openalex.org/W2051247433","https://openalex.org/W2051289505","https://openalex.org/W2060748057","https://openalex.org/W2064323084","https://openalex.org/W2065939477","https://openalex.org/W2067708377","https://openalex.org/W2068321037","https://openalex.org/W2070645909","https://openalex.org/W2076191301","https://openalex.org/W2082839354","https://openalex.org/W2087696187","https://openalex.org/W2088702111","https://openalex.org/W2090221085","https://openalex.org/W2093466507","https://openalex.org/W2093551656","https://openalex.org/W2096379763","https://openalex.org/W2099235649","https://openalex.org/W2099873816","https://openalex.org/W2116827549","https://openalex.org/W2118128627","https://openalex.org/W2123608693","https://openalex.org/W2129734500","https://openalex.org/W2132032636","https://openalex.org/W2141563236","https://openalex.org/W2147821744","https://openalex.org/W2148606018","https://openalex.org/W2165046421","https://openalex.org/W2166197433","https://openalex.org/W2166820267","https://openalex.org/W2167352409","https://openalex.org/W2278380490","https://openalex.org/W2312852230","https://openalex.org/W2479418998","https://openalex.org/W2997771246","https://openalex.org/W3023540311","https://openalex.org/W4233921518"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374901194","https://openalex.org/W2033512842","https://openalex.org/W2994319598","https://openalex.org/W4322734194","https://openalex.org/W3005535424","https://openalex.org/W4233600955","https://openalex.org/W2913665393","https://openalex.org/W2369695847","https://openalex.org/W3116237489","https://openalex.org/W1607054433"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"mission":[3,84,114,123,172],"cost":[4,124,173],"and":[5,19,40,125,136,148,190],"reliability":[6,126],"of":[7,33,43,53,59,71,94,154,164,179],"1-out-of-N:":[8,139],"G":[9,140],"nonrepairable":[10,141],"warm":[11,142],"standby":[12,49,66,79,143],"systems":[13,144],"with":[14,145],"imperfect":[15,149],"switching":[16,27,150],"are":[17,183],"modeled":[18],"analyzed":[20],"using":[21],"an":[22,34,72],"iterative":[23],"method.":[24],"A":[25],"general":[26],"structure":[28],"is":[29,133,157],"considered,":[30],"which":[31],"consists":[32],"overall":[35],"fault":[36],"detection":[37],"mechanism":[38],"(FDM)":[39],"a":[41,176],"set":[42],"individual":[44,73],"switches":[45],"(one":[46],"for":[47,121,138],"each":[48],"element).":[50],"The":[51,82,152],"failure":[52,70,93],"the":[54,57,60,69,77,88,92,95,99,104,113,118,122,128,155,160,170,187,191],"FDM":[55,89],"prevents":[56],"replacement":[58],"failed":[61,108],"online":[62,96],"element":[63,67,80,97,130],"by":[64],"any":[65],"while":[68,174],"switch":[74],"only":[75],"makes":[76],"corresponding":[78],"unavailable.":[81],"entire":[83],"fails":[85,90],"either":[86],"when":[87,102],"before":[91,112],"during":[98],"mission,":[100],"or":[101,109],"all":[103],"system":[105,165,180],"elements":[106,147,166],"have":[107],"become":[110],"unavailable":[111],"completion.":[115],"Based":[116],"on":[117],"proposed":[119,192],"algorithm":[120],"analysis,":[127],"optimal":[129,161],"sequencing":[131],"problem":[132,156,189],"further":[134],"formulated":[135],"solved":[137],"nonidentical":[146],"mechanisms.":[151],"objective":[153],"to":[158,185],"find":[159],"initiation":[162],"sequence":[163],"that":[167],"can":[168],"minimize":[169],"expected":[171],"providing":[175],"certain":[177],"level":[178],"reliability.":[181],"Examples":[182],"given":[184],"illustrate":[186],"considered":[188],"solution":[193],"methodology.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
