{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007811939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2238925","title":"Experimental Evaluation of a Coplanar Airborne Separation Display","display_name":"Experimental Evaluation of a Coplanar Airborne Separation Display","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007811939","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2238925","mag":"2007811939"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2013.2238925","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2238925","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082541058","display_name":"Joost Ellerbroek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-8299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. Ellerbroek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053741042","display_name":"K. C. R. Brantegem","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. C. R. Brantegem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026899611","display_name":"M. M. van Paassen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4700-1222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. M. van Paassen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066881931","display_name":"N. de Gelder","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184851948","display_name":"Netherlands Aerospace Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/022sw4578","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184851948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129324","display_name":"Netherlands Leprosy Relief","ror":"https://ror.org/03fzdex20","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129324"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. de Gelder","raw_affiliation_strings":["National AeroSpace Laboratory, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Nat. Aerosp. Lab. (NLR), Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National AeroSpace Laboratory, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184851948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nat. Aerosp. Lab. (NLR), Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129324"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001682481","display_name":"Max Mulder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0932-3979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Mulder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control and Simulation Section, Faculty of AeroSpace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fac. of Aerosp. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082541058"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4195,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91501049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"3","first_page":"290","last_page":"301"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11489","display_name":"Air Traffic Management and Optimization","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","score":0.6851112246513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.675697922706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6070820689201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.582335889339447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5435954332351685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5300823450088501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/projection","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","score":0.5202082991600037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.507330596446991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4837053418159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.48172667622566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resolution","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","score":0.45098456740379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.447237491607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.32157713174819946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.195907860994339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18273425102233887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.14554262161254883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.08857998251914978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451805","display_name":"Separation (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6851112246513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.675697922706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6070820689201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.582335889339447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5435954332351685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5300823450088501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57493831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3134666","display_name":"Projection (relational algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5202082991600037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.507330596446991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4837053418159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.48172667622566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.45098456740379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.447237491607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.32157713174819946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.195907860994339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18273425102233887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.14554262161254883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.08857998251914978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsmc.2013.2238925","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsmc.2013.2238925","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2476799526","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","issn_l":"2168-2291","issn":["2168-2291","2168-2305"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W565754555","https://openalex.org/W1501648174","https://openalex.org/W1973368788","https://openalex.org/W1992087275","https://openalex.org/W1997125718","https://openalex.org/W2000726316","https://openalex.org/W2014955720","https://openalex.org/W2014978251","https://openalex.org/W2022461363","https://openalex.org/W2027916094","https://openalex.org/W2049110443","https://openalex.org/W2067246174","https://openalex.org/W2069757512","https://openalex.org/W2080384517","https://openalex.org/W2099505330","https://openalex.org/W2121102055","https://openalex.org/W2145448782","https://openalex.org/W2146948159","https://openalex.org/W2153246402","https://openalex.org/W2154336365","https://openalex.org/W2163322071","https://openalex.org/W2169814307","https://openalex.org/W2174896420","https://openalex.org/W2807474538","https://openalex.org/W3175164926","https://openalex.org/W4238830249","https://openalex.org/W6752629933"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2172197285","https://openalex.org/W2991048842","https://openalex.org/W2750280393","https://openalex.org/W2355696739","https://openalex.org/W3158001554","https://openalex.org/W2771909920","https://openalex.org/W2957704286","https://openalex.org/W2028936041","https://openalex.org/W158195847","https://openalex.org/W2068568378"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Two":[0],"experiments,":[1],"an":[2],"active":[3],"conflict":[4,92],"resolution":[5],"task":[6],"and":[7,40,102],"a":[8,20,31,63],"passive":[9],"situation":[10,106],"awareness":[11,107],"assessment,":[12],"were":[13,121,142],"conducted":[14],"that":[15,51,72],"compared":[16,108],"two":[17],"versions":[18],"of":[19,38,67,88,91,96,105,119],"constraint-based":[21],"coplanar":[22],"airborne":[23],"separation":[24,120],"assistance":[25],"display.":[26,112],"A":[27,43],"baseline":[28,111],"display":[29,46,82],"showed":[30,71],"maneuver":[32],"space":[33],"based":[34],"on":[35],"2-D":[36],"projections":[37],"traffic":[39,68],"performance":[41],"constraints.":[42,69],"second":[44],"augmented":[45,81,125],"also":[47],"incorporated":[48],"cutting":[49],"planes":[50],"take":[52],"the":[53,57,80,94,99,103,110,114,124,132,137],"dimension":[54],"orthogonal":[55],"to":[56,130,136],"projection":[58],"into":[59],"account,":[60],"thereby":[61],"providing":[62],"more":[64,117],"precise":[65],"visualization":[66],"Results":[70],"although":[73],"pilots":[74,128],"performed":[75],"well":[76],"with":[77,109,123,139],"either":[78],"display,":[79,126],"scored":[83],"consistently":[84],"better":[85],"in":[86,98],"terms":[87],"performance,":[89],"efficiency":[90,134],"resolutions,":[93,101],"amount":[95],"errors":[97],"initial":[100],"level":[104],"On":[113],"other":[115],"hand,":[116],"losses":[118],"found":[122],"as":[127],"tried":[129],"maximize":[131],"maneuvering":[133],"according":[135],"precision":[138],"which":[140],"constraints":[141],"visualized.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
