{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414037033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3606614","title":"A Temperature-Aware Operating Model of EV Battery for Resilient Residential Microgrids in Frigid Weather","display_name":"A Temperature-Aware Operating Model of EV Battery for Resilient Residential Microgrids in Frigid Weather","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414037033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3606614"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2025.3606614","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3606614","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/796342647/PDF_A_Temperature-Aware_Operating_Model_of_EV_Battery_for_Resilient_Residential_Microgrids_in_Frigid_Weather.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100625405","display_name":"Yichao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8920-6846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yichao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8920-6846","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008559518","display_name":"Menglin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7853-9354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Menglin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, the Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems, and the Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7853-9354","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, the Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems, and the Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027576058","display_name":"Sheng Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1456-8134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, the Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1456-8134","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, the Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076167872","display_name":"Fangxing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1060-7618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fangxing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1060-7618","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041097181","display_name":"Yusheng Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4901-1846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yusheng Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4901-1846","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101892452","display_name":"Amjad Anvari\u2010Moghaddam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5505-3252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5505-3252","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008302276","display_name":"Saeed Peyghami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-3375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saeed Peyghami","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-3375","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039395705","display_name":"Frede Blaabjerg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8311-7412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frede Blaabjerg","raw_affiliation_strings":["AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8311-7412","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100625405"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6531,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74244253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"1","first_page":"483","last_page":"496"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9764999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9629999995231628,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.7459429502487183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-temperature","display_name":"Operating temperature","score":0.4702913761138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4202563762664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.41994133591651917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41847363114356995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-capacity","display_name":"Battery capacity","score":0.4148949384689331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3267628252506256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2667064666748047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.22012200951576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10637059807777405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.7459429502487183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131321042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656685","display_name":"Operating temperature","level":2,"score":0.4702913761138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4202563762664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.41994133591651917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41847363114356995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989104859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery capacity","level":4,"score":0.4148949384689331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3267628252506256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2667064666748047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.22012200951576233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10637059807777405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2025.3606614","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3606614","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/449af6f3-e912-4f53-bc39-78072b01a1da","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/449af6f3-e912-4f53-bc39-78072b01a1da","pdf_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/796342647/PDF_A_Temperature-Aware_Operating_Model_of_EV_Battery_for_Resilient_Residential_Microgrids_in_Frigid_Weather.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Zhang, Y, Zhang, M, Cai, S, Li, F, Zheng, Y, Anvari-Moghaddam, A, Peyghami, S & Blaabjerg, F 2026, 'A Temperature-Aware Operating Model of EV Battery for Resilient Residential Microgrids in Frigid Weather', I E E E Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 483-496. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2025.3606614","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/449af6f3-e912-4f53-bc39-78072b01a1da","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/449af6f3-e912-4f53-bc39-78072b01a1da","pdf_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/796342647/PDF_A_Temperature-Aware_Operating_Model_of_EV_Battery_for_Resilient_Residential_Microgrids_in_Frigid_Weather.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Zhang, Y, Zhang, M, Cai, S, Li, F, Zheng, Y, Anvari-Moghaddam, A, Peyghami, S & Blaabjerg, F 2026, 'A Temperature-Aware Operating Model of EV Battery for Resilient Residential Microgrids in Frigid Weather', I E E E Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 483-496. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2025.3606614","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3352669758","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52407108","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G728568567","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52207141","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4414037033.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4308964873","https://openalex.org/W2768611900","https://openalex.org/W2729780499","https://openalex.org/W2384016584","https://openalex.org/W2543699259","https://openalex.org/W1983017669","https://openalex.org/W4224267570","https://openalex.org/W3085364154","https://openalex.org/W2106976747","https://openalex.org/W4385236387"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electric":[0],"vehicle":[1],"batteries":[2],"(EVBs)":[3],"are":[4,115],"important":[5],"resilient":[6],"resources":[7],"for":[8,47,189],"residential":[9],"microgrids":[10],"(RMGs)":[11],"in":[12,34,40,185],"extreme":[13],"weather":[14],"such":[15],"as":[16,177,179],"a":[17,52,141,167],"cold":[18],"wave.":[19],"However,":[20],"the":[21,28,60,66,85,91,99,112,118,129,132,135,161,172],"existing":[22],"EVB":[23,33,58,70,95,110,182],"operating":[24,54,67,102,107,183],"models":[25,184],"always":[26],"ignore":[27],"reduced":[29],"energy":[30,44,92,143],"availability":[31,93],"of":[32,57,62,69,87,94,101,109,131,153,171,175,187],"frigid":[35,63],"temperature,":[36,103],"which":[37,83],"could":[38],"result":[39],"an":[41],"infeasible":[42],"home":[43,142],"management":[45,144],"strategy":[46,145],"RMGs.":[48],"This":[49],"paper":[50],"proposes":[51],"temperature-aware":[53,106],"(TAO)":[55],"model":[56,137,164],"considering":[59,98],"impact":[61,100],"temperature.":[64],"First,":[65],"temperature":[68],"at":[71],"four":[72],"different":[73],"statuses,":[74],"i.e.,":[75],"idling,":[76],"discharging,":[77],"charging,":[78],"and":[79,104],"preheating,":[80],"is":[81,84,96,121,138,155],"calculated,":[82],"basis":[86],"TAO":[88,120,133,163],"model.":[89],"Then,":[90],"quantified":[97],"then":[105],"constraints":[108],"including":[111],"preheating":[113],"process":[114],"formulated.":[116],"Furthermore,":[117],"original":[119],"further":[122],"linearized":[123],"to":[124],"ensure":[125],"tractability.":[126],"To":[127],"verify":[128],"effectiveness":[130],"model,":[134],"developed":[136],"applied":[139],"into":[140],"(HEMS)":[146],"optimization":[147],"problem,":[148],"where":[149],"uncertain":[150],"departure":[151],"time":[152],"EVs":[154],"considered.":[156],"Simulation":[157],"results":[158],"demonstrate":[159],"that":[160],"proposed":[162],"can":[165],"facilitate":[166],"more":[168],"accurate":[169],"evaluation":[170],"resilience-supporting":[173],"capability":[174],"EVBs":[176],"well":[178],"outperforming":[180],"current":[181],"terms":[186],"feasibility":[188],"resilience-oriented":[190],"HEMS":[191],"problem.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}