{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408610800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3552770","title":"Improved Control and Stability Analysis of a Microgrid Connector Controller Under Unbalanced Network Conditions","display_name":"Improved Control and Stability Analysis of a Microgrid Connector Controller Under Unbalanced Network Conditions","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408610800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3552770"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2025.3552770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3552770","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034498158","display_name":"Hanwen Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8234-3980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanwen Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","School of Electrical Engineering, Xi;&#x2019;n Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8234-3980","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi;&#x2019;n Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034001155","display_name":"Behnam Tamimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0230-8079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Behnam Tamimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023775699","display_name":"Claudio A. Ca\u00f1izares","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-2569"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudio A. Ca\u00f1izares","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-2569","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04728392,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"4","first_page":"2712","last_page":"2724"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14276","display_name":"Power Systems and Technologies","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.8107823729515076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cable-gland","display_name":"Cable gland","score":0.7077809572219849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6727019548416138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5821192264556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5364070534706116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4634736478328705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.4600716531276703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.41267094016075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38986679911613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2169264256954193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.18649667501449585}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.8107823729515076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110925319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12855","display_name":"Cable gland","level":2,"score":0.7077809572219849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6727019548416138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5821192264556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5364070534706116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4634736478328705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.4600716531276703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.41267094016075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38986679911613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2169264256954193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.18649667501449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2025.3552770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3552770","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577574427","https://openalex.org/W2001965107","https://openalex.org/W2012780662","https://openalex.org/W2055385713","https://openalex.org/W2076078926","https://openalex.org/W2098645122","https://openalex.org/W2130358341","https://openalex.org/W2135390723","https://openalex.org/W2143489520","https://openalex.org/W2146048275","https://openalex.org/W2179629087","https://openalex.org/W2340030209","https://openalex.org/W2478705457","https://openalex.org/W2901430714","https://openalex.org/W2911260642","https://openalex.org/W2954646619","https://openalex.org/W2966099406","https://openalex.org/W2970424705","https://openalex.org/W2975241214","https://openalex.org/W2976537963","https://openalex.org/W3007605815","https://openalex.org/W3011102868","https://openalex.org/W3090464646","https://openalex.org/W3109258588","https://openalex.org/W3138755619","https://openalex.org/W3194609513","https://openalex.org/W3202134209","https://openalex.org/W3209561302","https://openalex.org/W4211054026","https://openalex.org/W4226176306","https://openalex.org/W4238816507","https://openalex.org/W4247227590","https://openalex.org/W4248540838","https://openalex.org/W4285723901","https://openalex.org/W4293812008","https://openalex.org/W4317796308","https://openalex.org/W4321768230","https://openalex.org/W4388878538","https://openalex.org/W4399881357","https://openalex.org/W4400488989","https://openalex.org/W4407362253"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W2356033827","https://openalex.org/W2391138633","https://openalex.org/W2907234787","https://openalex.org/W4388301268","https://openalex.org/W1590827513","https://openalex.org/W2000675896"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,43,123,148,179],"microgrid":[1,38,138,193],"connector":[2],"controller":[3,30,44,94,135,153],"has":[4],"been":[5],"shown":[6],"to":[7,72,103,216],"be":[8],"a":[9,14,18,97,127,160,168,175,217],"more":[10,119],"cost-effective":[11],"alternative":[12],"for":[13,28,109],"microgrid-grid":[15],"interface":[16,48,118,170],"than":[17],"back-to-back":[19,161,218],"connector.":[20],"This":[21],"paper":[22,124],"proposes":[23],"an":[24,105],"improved":[25,65],"control":[26,89,165],"system":[27,90],"this":[29],"under":[31],"unbalanced":[32],"operation,":[33],"as":[34],"distribution":[35],"feeder":[36,60,191],"and":[37,61,91,121,137,167,192,200,208],"loads":[39],"are":[40],"normally":[41],"unbalanced.":[42],"regulates":[45],"the":[46,51,58,62,74,77,88,93,111,117,131,134,142,151,183,188,197,202,205],"utility":[47,59],"while":[49],"minimizing":[50],"impact":[52,189],"of":[53,76,130,133,145,150,190],"load":[54,139],"unbalancing":[55,194],"on":[56,141],"both":[57],"microgrid.":[63],"An":[64],"reference":[66],"current":[67],"generation":[68],"strategy":[69,100],"is":[70,101,154],"designed":[71],"suppress":[73],"fluctuations":[75,203],"dc":[78,107,113,209],"link":[79,114,210],"voltage,":[80,211],"thereby":[81],"preventing":[82],"them":[83],"from":[84],"being":[85],"introduced":[86],"into":[87],"affecting":[92],"operation.":[95],"Furthermore,":[96],"four-stage":[98],"start-up":[99],"proposed":[102,184],"avoid":[104],"external":[106],"source":[108],"charging":[110],"controller\u2019s":[112],"capacitor,":[115],"making":[116],"practical":[120],"cost-effective.":[122],"also":[125],"presents":[126],"comprehensive":[128],"investigation":[129],"effects":[132],"parameters":[136],"unbalance":[140,164],"small-perturbation":[143],"stability":[144],"grid-connected":[146],"microgrids.":[147],"performance":[149,215],"presented":[152],"compared":[155],"with":[156,162],"its":[157],"original":[158],"controls,":[159],"existing":[163],"techniques,":[166],"switch":[169],"through":[171],"detailed":[172],"simulations":[173],"in":[174,204],"benchmark":[176],"test":[177],"system.":[178],"results":[180],"illustrate":[181],"that":[182],"controls":[185],"can":[186],"minimize":[187],"by":[195],"eliminating":[196],"negative-sequence":[198],"components":[199],"reducing":[201],"transferred":[206],"powers":[207],"showing":[212],"similar":[213],"overall":[214],"interface.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
