{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391582594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2024.3363049","title":"Data Protection Method Against Cross-Domain Inference Threat in Cyber\u2013Physical Power Grid","display_name":"Data Protection Method Against Cross-Domain Inference Threat in Cyber\u2013Physical Power Grid","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391582594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2024.3363049"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2024.3363049","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2024.3363049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101996884","display_name":"Bowen Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3829-1563"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bowen Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065675742","display_name":"Yadong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0345-3518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yadong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072771619","display_name":"Yuxun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-2179"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuxun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065134331","display_name":"Jiang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4628-7660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101554099","display_name":"Ting Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7600-0934"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075845093","display_name":"Xiaohong Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-0362"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohong Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","Department of Automation, TNLIST, Center for Intelligent and Networked Systems (CFINS), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOE KLINNS Lab, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automation, TNLIST, Center for Intelligent and Networked Systems (CFINS), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101996884"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4602,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83217061,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"4","first_page":"4170","last_page":"4181"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7822448015213013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.7244192361831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximization","display_name":"Maximization","score":0.5103539824485779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4989440441131592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.48173168301582336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.4749060869216919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.4409991204738617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/guard","display_name":"Guard (computer science)","score":0.4203760623931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.40718239545822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3865510821342468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15182185173034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13540604710578918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.11446088552474976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.11294320225715637}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7822448015213013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.7244192361831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776330181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18358244","display_name":"Maximization","level":2,"score":0.5103539824485779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4989440441131592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.48173168301582336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.4749060869216919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.4409991204738617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141141315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2379942","display_name":"Guard (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4203760623931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.40718239545822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3865510821342468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15182185173034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13540604710578918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.11446088552474976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.11294320225715637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2024.3363049","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2024.3363049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1259930355","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272377","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1366928578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272373","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1828253250","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62232014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4893786199","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62372368","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6077080905","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFB2703503","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6442699438","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62293502","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7355380096","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62293501","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966072539","https://openalex.org/W1981029888","https://openalex.org/W2024477353","https://openalex.org/W2051054517","https://openalex.org/W2067417819","https://openalex.org/W2142406320","https://openalex.org/W2481907963","https://openalex.org/W2523578283","https://openalex.org/W2553455317","https://openalex.org/W2562587073","https://openalex.org/W2579603034","https://openalex.org/W2588200286","https://openalex.org/W2605800544","https://openalex.org/W2609909535","https://openalex.org/W2626769593","https://openalex.org/W2740120135","https://openalex.org/W2781662152","https://openalex.org/W2789615931","https://openalex.org/W2799827709","https://openalex.org/W2800806089","https://openalex.org/W2946326821","https://openalex.org/W2948483557","https://openalex.org/W2950414350","https://openalex.org/W2962678892","https://openalex.org/W2963159671","https://openalex.org/W2963313259","https://openalex.org/W2963511536","https://openalex.org/W2963733297","https://openalex.org/W2965751469","https://openalex.org/W2977797911","https://openalex.org/W2993463367","https://openalex.org/W3103312471","https://openalex.org/W3103858746","https://openalex.org/W3107761660","https://openalex.org/W3128163288","https://openalex.org/W3135024179","https://openalex.org/W3159580687","https://openalex.org/W3183500843","https://openalex.org/W3197968776","https://openalex.org/W3202899139","https://openalex.org/W4205974944","https://openalex.org/W4214936883","https://openalex.org/W4226136925","https://openalex.org/W4248358572","https://openalex.org/W4283067092","https://openalex.org/W4285267503","https://openalex.org/W4295597720","https://openalex.org/W4297235750","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6640963894","https://openalex.org/W6675942775"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2429057255","https://openalex.org/W2187546663","https://openalex.org/W148745890","https://openalex.org/W4389670110","https://openalex.org/W2611942503","https://openalex.org/W4315621326","https://openalex.org/W2899790217","https://openalex.org/W2598865957","https://openalex.org/W1576092969","https://openalex.org/W2524154428"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"advancement":[1],"of":[2,9,67,131,193],"data-driven":[3],"methods":[4],"has":[5],"enabled":[6],"the":[7,65,101,128,132,163],"mining":[8],"associations":[10],"among":[11],"various":[12],"data":[13,47,58,69,91,149],"sets,":[14],"particularly":[15],"those":[16],"generated":[17],"from":[18,42],"cyber-physical":[19],"power":[20,167],"grids":[21],"(CPPG)":[22],"where":[23],"different":[24,49],"measurements":[25],"may":[26,37,71],"be":[27,73],"inherently":[28],"coupled":[29],"by":[30],"an":[31],"underlying":[32],"system.":[33],"As":[34],"such,":[35],"attackers":[36],"infer":[38],"sensitive":[39,78],"parameters":[40],"jointly":[41],"several":[43,199],"publicly":[44],"shared":[45],"electricity":[46],"across":[48],"security":[50,92],"domains":[51],"based":[52],"on":[53,63,88,156],"their":[54],"revealed":[55],"associations.":[56],"Traditional":[57],"protection":[59,147,152,179],"methods,":[60],"mainly":[61],"focusing":[62],"reducing":[64],"risks":[66],"direct":[68],"probing,":[70],"not":[72],"applicable":[74],"to":[75,111,126,141,198],"properly":[76],"guard":[77],"information":[79,123],"in":[80,162],"such":[81,89,114],"scenarios.":[82],"In":[83],"this":[84],"paper,":[85],"we":[86],"elaborate":[87],"a":[90,121,136,143,190],"issue,":[93],"namely":[94],"cross-domain":[95],"inference":[96],"(CDI),":[97],"and":[98,148,188],"then":[99],"propose":[100],"decoder-ensemble":[102],"variational":[103],"autoencoder":[104],"(DE-VAE)":[105],"which":[106],"is":[107,118,139,154],"used":[108],"for":[109],"noise-adding":[110],"protect":[112],"against":[113,181],"attack.":[115],"The":[116,169],"DE-VAE":[117],"designed":[119],"with":[120],"mutual":[122],"maximization":[124],"scheme":[125],"preserve":[127],"original":[129],"usability":[130],"noise-added":[133],"data.":[134],"Meanwhile,":[135],"multi-objective":[137],"optimization":[138],"solved":[140],"achieve":[142],"trade-off":[144],"between":[145],"privacy":[146],"usability.":[150],"Our":[151],"method":[153,175],"evaluated":[155],"experiments":[157],"involving":[158],"four":[159],"real-world":[160],"scenarios":[161],"modern":[164],"sensor-rich":[165],"smart":[166],"grid.":[168],"experimental":[170],"results":[171],"show":[172],"that":[173],"our":[174],"can":[176],"provide":[177],"effective":[178],"ability":[180],"CDI":[182],"threats":[183],"without":[184],"sacrificing":[185],"much":[186],"usability,":[187],"achieves":[189],"performance":[191],"gain":[192],"more":[194],"than":[195],"45%":[196],"compared":[197],"non-trivial":[200],"baselines.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T01:58:51.020947","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}