{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285108148","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2022.3171656","title":"A Novel Data-Driven Method for Behind-the-Meter Solar Generation Disaggregation With Cross-Iteration Refinement","display_name":"A Novel Data-Driven Method for Behind-the-Meter Solar Generation Disaggregation With Cross-Iteration Refinement","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285108148","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2022.3171656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2022.3171656","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2022.3171656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032744008","display_name":"Keda Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0633-1225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Keda Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control Engineering, School of Automation and the Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, School of Automation and the Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008597239","display_name":"Zhaohua Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-7934"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaohua Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022822400","display_name":"Chun Sing Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4169-4438"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun Sing Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel Interdisciplinary Power Systems Research Centre, Brunel University London, London, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel Interdisciplinary Power Systems Research Centre, Brunel University London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002714055","display_name":"Changhong Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-5702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changhong Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100609442","display_name":"Dongxiao Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongxiao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["System Design and Engineering Department, Australian Energy Market Operator, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Design and Engineering Department, Australian Energy Market Operator, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090520695","display_name":"Zhuoli Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-0614"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhuoli Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100457086","display_name":"Xiaomei Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-7680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaomei Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020357502","display_name":"Ning Tong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1016-1935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029853791","display_name":"Loi Lei Lai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Loi Lei Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control Engineering, School of Automation and the Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Engineering, School of Automation and the Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017845115","display_name":"Nikos Hatziargyriou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5296-191X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikos D. Hatziargyriou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032744008"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3807,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8016466,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"5","first_page":"3823","last_page":"3835"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.7537370920181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-meter","display_name":"Smart meter","score":0.7026143670082092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metre","display_name":"Metre","score":0.6062553524971008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5485629439353943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.51938396692276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-generation","display_name":"Electricity generation","score":0.4325876832008362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3365230858325958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.33560726046562195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3330147862434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.29304200410842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25420403480529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.21513894200325012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16040226817131042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.12024343013763428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7537370920181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779510800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1630602","display_name":"Smart meter","level":3,"score":0.7026143670082092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151011524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11573","display_name":"Metre","level":2,"score":0.6062553524971008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5485629439353943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.51938396692276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.4325876832008362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3365230858325958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.33560726046562195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3330147862434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.29304200410842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25420403480529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.21513894200325012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16040226817131042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.12024343013763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2022.3171656","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2022.3171656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bura.brunel.ac.uk:2438/24573","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/24573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401473","display_name":"Brunel University Research Archive (BURA) (Brunel University London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","host_organization_name":"Brunel University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4714796899","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BRIEF Funding","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324766","funder_display_name":"Brunel University London"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8681392936","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51907031","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324766","display_name":"Brunel University London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163121678","https://openalex.org/W2335563122","https://openalex.org/W2340673137","https://openalex.org/W2344823099","https://openalex.org/W2563373926","https://openalex.org/W2586095770","https://openalex.org/W2593249465","https://openalex.org/W2613901841","https://openalex.org/W2615363549","https://openalex.org/W2625227290","https://openalex.org/W2754252319","https://openalex.org/W2763578553","https://openalex.org/W2764018574","https://openalex.org/W2770635333","https://openalex.org/W2797889343","https://openalex.org/W2902432432","https://openalex.org/W2906923097","https://openalex.org/W2961273307","https://openalex.org/W2964598435","https://openalex.org/W2975362660","https://openalex.org/W2975482433","https://openalex.org/W2990361487","https://openalex.org/W2998478991","https://openalex.org/W3015192872","https://openalex.org/W3024299369","https://openalex.org/W3046639687","https://openalex.org/W3049610043","https://openalex.org/W3095188475","https://openalex.org/W3097725858","https://openalex.org/W3099335192","https://openalex.org/W3102070542","https://openalex.org/W3107693371","https://openalex.org/W3112294296","https://openalex.org/W3134667743","https://openalex.org/W3142397881","https://openalex.org/W6631190155"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W2805944307","https://openalex.org/W2389925946","https://openalex.org/W4365794531","https://openalex.org/W1937929880","https://openalex.org/W4385873899","https://openalex.org/W3117127269","https://openalex.org/W3172533223"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Photovoltaic":[0],"(PV)":[1],"generation":[2,38,68,98,134],"is":[3,39,93,175],"increasing":[4],"in":[5],"distribution":[6,42,51],"systems":[7,20,182],"following":[8],"policies":[9],"and":[10,54,57,75,84,103,159,187],"incentives":[11],"to":[12,26,41,95,161,168,178],"promote":[13],"zero-carbon":[14],"emission":[15],"societies.":[16],"Most":[17],"residential":[18],"PV":[19,37,67,82,85,181],"are":[21,118,136],"installed":[22],"behind-the-meter":[23],"(BTM).":[24],"Due":[25],"single":[27],"meter":[28,154],"deployment":[29],"that":[30],"measures":[31],"the":[32,50,128,132,139,163],"net":[33,73],"load":[34,74],"only,":[35],"this":[36],"invisible":[40],"system":[43,52],"operators":[44],"causing":[45],"a":[46,63,97,104,121],"negative":[47],"impact":[48],"on":[49,80],"planning":[53],"local":[55],"supply":[56],"demand":[58],"balance.":[59],"This":[60],"paper":[61],"proposes":[62],"novel":[64],"data-driven":[65],"BTM":[66,180],"disaggregation":[69],"method":[70,147,174],"using":[71],"only":[72],"weather":[76,112],"data,":[77],"without":[78],"relying":[79],"other":[81],"proxies":[83],"panels\u2019":[86],"physical":[87],"models.":[88],"Long":[89],"Short-Term":[90],"Memory":[91],"(LSTM)":[92],"employed":[94],"build":[96],"difference":[99,106,115],"fitted":[100,107,116],"model":[101,108],"(GDFM)":[102],"consumption":[105],"(CDFM)":[109],"derived":[110],"from":[111],"data.":[113],"Both":[114],"models":[117],"refined":[119,140],"by":[120,138],"cross-iteration":[122],"with":[123,151],"mutual":[124],"output.":[125],"Finally,":[126],"considering":[127],"photoelectric":[129],"conversion":[130],"properties,":[131],"disaggregated":[133,164],"results":[135],"acquired":[137],"GDFM":[141],"of":[142,156,183],"changing":[143],"input.":[144],"The":[145,172],"proposed":[146,173],"has":[148],"been":[149],"tested":[150],"actual":[152],"smart":[153],"data":[155],"Austin,":[157],"Texas":[158],"proves":[160],"increase":[162],"accuracy":[165],"as":[166],"compared":[167],"current":[169],"state-of-the-art":[170],"methods.":[171],"also":[176],"applicable":[177],"disaggregate":[179],"different":[184],"manufacturing":[185],"processes":[186],"types.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
