{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3153217436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2021.3071871","title":"MILP-Based Fault Diagnosis Model in Active Power Distribution Networks","display_name":"MILP-Based Fault Diagnosis Model in Active Power Distribution Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3153217436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2021.3071871","mag":"3153217436"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2021.3071871","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2021.3071871","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023424018","display_name":"Chongyu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1764-8503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chongyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067708969","display_name":"Kaiyuan Pang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2602-2219"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaiyuan Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062440795","display_name":"Mohammad Shahidehpour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-1688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185163786","display_name":"King Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma4wv74","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["SA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Shahidehpour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Galvin Center for Electricity Innovation, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Galvin Center for Electricity Innovation, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085698673","display_name":"Fushuan Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-2602"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111112146","display_name":"Tallinn University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0443cwa12","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}],"countries":["CN","EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fushuan Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023424018"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2958,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92175975,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"3847","last_page":"3857"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11941","display_name":"Power System Reliability and Maintenance","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.7329623699188232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6138685345649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phasor","display_name":"Phasor","score":0.5774223208427429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.5470264554023743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.5232664346694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.49344196915626526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.4373491704463959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.42274922132492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.40750861167907715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4056653380393982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.25770652294158936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.22447556257247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2162846326828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1360032558441162}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.7329623699188232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6138685345649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176605952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827674","display_name":"Phasor","level":4,"score":0.5774223208427429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.5470264554023743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5232664346694946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.49344196915626526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.4373491704463959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.42274922132492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.40750861167907715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4056653380393982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.25770652294158936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.22447556257247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2162846326828003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1360032558441162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2021.3071871","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2021.3071871","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3072739907","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0902900","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005979641","https://openalex.org/W2036072163","https://openalex.org/W2053150970","https://openalex.org/W2092666283","https://openalex.org/W2118719892","https://openalex.org/W2133577319","https://openalex.org/W2155601641","https://openalex.org/W2210916992","https://openalex.org/W2329521860","https://openalex.org/W2465871723","https://openalex.org/W2502321989","https://openalex.org/W2502981106","https://openalex.org/W2537373408","https://openalex.org/W2561795058","https://openalex.org/W2571480062","https://openalex.org/W2593576976","https://openalex.org/W2620568181","https://openalex.org/W2638559990","https://openalex.org/W2769625077","https://openalex.org/W2774083745","https://openalex.org/W2793729356","https://openalex.org/W2909656128","https://openalex.org/W2945718086","https://openalex.org/W2965987997","https://openalex.org/W2970298397","https://openalex.org/W3001524754","https://openalex.org/W3033448529","https://openalex.org/W3033611912","https://openalex.org/W3108249619","https://openalex.org/W3116023990","https://openalex.org/W4241962789","https://openalex.org/W6738663871","https://openalex.org/W6788323689"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2071137974","https://openalex.org/W4224280502","https://openalex.org/W2166008706","https://openalex.org/W1923806246","https://openalex.org/W2127773678","https://openalex.org/W2543747607","https://openalex.org/W1768317165","https://openalex.org/W2170523068","https://openalex.org/W4285384106","https://openalex.org/W2893865120"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"a":[1,88,129,198,232],"rapid":[2],"growth":[3],"in":[4,14,43,122],"the":[5,20,94,102,107,123,141,177,185,214],"deployment":[6],"of":[7,53,71,76,96,120,213],"renewable":[8],"and":[9,58,73,80,150,227],"distributed":[10,22],"energy":[11],"resources":[12],"(DERs)":[13],"active":[15,44],"power":[16,45],"distribution":[17,46,162],"networks,":[18],"especially":[19],"inverter-interfaced":[21],"generators":[23],"(IIDGs),":[24],"existing":[25],"fault":[26,41,55,65,90,114,131,171,216],"section":[27],"estimation":[28],"methods":[29],"are":[30,84,145,173],"facing":[31],"additional":[32],"challenges.":[33],"This":[34],"paper":[35],"proposes":[36],"an":[37],"optimization":[38],"model":[39,133,218],"for":[40,168],"diagnoses":[42],"systems,":[47],"which":[48,116,144,181,204],"aims":[49],"at":[50],"simultaneous":[51],"identifications":[52],"suspected":[54],"line":[56],"sections":[57],"potential":[59],"false":[60,74,97,228],"alarms":[61,75,98,229],"sent":[62],"by":[63,136,147,161,207,221],"remote":[64],"indicators":[66],"(RFIs).":[67],"First,":[68],"mathematical":[69],"expressions":[70],"expected":[72],"oriented":[77],"RFIs":[78,82,149],"(ORFIs)":[79],"non-oriented":[81],"(NRFIs)":[83],"formulated":[85,196],"to":[86,105,153,175,188,231],"construct":[87,176],"basic":[89],"diagnosis":[91,132,217],"model.":[92],"Minimizing":[93],"number":[95],"is":[99,134,182,195,205,219],"chosen":[100],"as":[101,197],"objective":[103,142],"function":[104,143],"find":[106,189],"most":[108],"credible":[109],"one":[110],"from":[111,140],"all":[112],"possible":[113],"hypotheses":[115],"represent":[117],"different":[118],"combinations":[119],"elements":[121],"outage":[124],"area.":[125],"Next,":[126],"considering":[127],"IIDGs,":[128],"modified":[130],"established":[135],"eliminating":[137],"misleading":[138],"components":[139],"produced":[146],"incompetent":[148,190],"have":[151],"failed":[152],"detect":[154],"weak":[155,169],"currents.":[156],"The":[157,192,211],"monitoring":[158],"data":[159],"provided":[160],"level":[163],"phasor":[164],"measurement":[165],"units":[166],"(D-PMUs)":[167],"IIDG":[170],"currents":[172],"leveraged":[174],"equivalent":[178],"RFI":[179],"current,":[180],"compared":[183],"with":[184],"trigger":[186],"threshold":[187],"sensors.":[191],"proposed":[193,215],"problem":[194],"mixed-integer":[199],"linear":[200],"programming":[201],"(MILP)":[202],"model,":[203],"solved":[206],"off-the-shelf":[208],"commercial":[209],"solvers.":[210],"effectiveness":[212],"validated":[220],"test":[222],"cases":[223],"representing":[224],"several":[225],"DERs":[226],"applied":[230],"utility":[233],"feeder.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}