{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3117200669","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2020.3048648","title":"Aggregated BESS Dynamic Models for Active Distribution Network Studies","display_name":"Aggregated BESS Dynamic Models for Active Distribution Network Studies","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3117200669","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2020.3048648","mag":"3117200669"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2020.3048648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2020.3048648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035806910","display_name":"Fabian Calero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9611-4237"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fabian Calero","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023775699","display_name":"Claudio A. Ca\u00f1izares","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-2569"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudio A. Canizares","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000246305","display_name":"Kankar Bhattacharya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6916-8176"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kankar Bhattacharya","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035806910"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.501,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89608295,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"3","first_page":"2077","last_page":"2088"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.768212616443634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6082037091255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.583104133605957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.5379166603088379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48540839552879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.43032199144363403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3985246419906616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3731204569339752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.33838558197021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3368579149246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.26607298851013184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14464768767356873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.1338086724281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11341923475265503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09030190110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08184939622879028}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.768212616443634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6082037091255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.583104133605957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.5379166603088379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48540839552879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.43032199144363403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3985246419906616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3731204569339752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.33838558197021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3368579149246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.26607298851013184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14464768767356873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.1338086724281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11341923475265503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09030190110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08184939622879028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2020.3048648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2020.3048648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508824406","https://openalex.org/W1763243278","https://openalex.org/W2015052068","https://openalex.org/W2050143717","https://openalex.org/W2069833308","https://openalex.org/W2083646602","https://openalex.org/W2099654950","https://openalex.org/W2117834774","https://openalex.org/W2118448684","https://openalex.org/W2130361612","https://openalex.org/W2141836663","https://openalex.org/W2156399187","https://openalex.org/W2254160800","https://openalex.org/W2565898372","https://openalex.org/W2783119729","https://openalex.org/W2791416295","https://openalex.org/W2804457427","https://openalex.org/W2889010660","https://openalex.org/W2900868617","https://openalex.org/W2970448662","https://openalex.org/W2972908386","https://openalex.org/W3049442654","https://openalex.org/W6630260330","https://openalex.org/W6674622460"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378211422","https://openalex.org/W2745001401","https://openalex.org/W4321353415","https://openalex.org/W2130974462","https://openalex.org/W2028665553","https://openalex.org/W2086519370","https://openalex.org/W972276598","https://openalex.org/W2087343574","https://openalex.org/W4246352526","https://openalex.org/W2345517883"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,134,143,155,161],"transmission-system-level":[4],"aggregated":[5,92,110,182],"model":[6,112,194],"of":[7,68,79,90,94,150,163,184],"Battery":[8],"Energy":[9],"Storage":[10],"Systems":[11],"(BESSs)":[12],"distributed":[13],"through":[14],"Active":[15],"Distribution":[16],"Networks":[17,117],"(ADNs),":[18],"to":[19,30,49,73,107,154,160],"study":[20],"the":[21,69,75,91,95,98,102,164,170,177,185,192,198],"dynamic":[22],"performance":[23],"and":[24,42,59,61,77,123,187],"services":[25,48],"provided":[26],"by":[27,176],"these":[28,80],"systems":[29],"power":[31,63,83,122,147],"grids.":[32,84],"ADNs":[33],"comprise":[34],"intelligent":[35],"loads,":[36],"local":[37],"generation,":[38,189],"particularly":[39],"solar":[40],"PV,":[41],"BESSs,":[43],"which":[44],"can":[45,195],"provide":[46],"different":[47],"transmission":[50,103,168],"grids,":[51],"including":[52],"voltage":[53],"control,":[54],"oscillation":[55],"damping,":[56],"frequency":[57],"regulation,":[58],"active":[60,121],"reactive":[62,126],"injections.":[64],"Proper":[65],"equivalent":[66],"models":[67,183],"ADN":[70,158,172],"components":[71],"allow":[72],"evaluate":[74],"impact":[76],"integration":[78],"networks":[81],"on":[82,114],"In":[85],"this":[86],"article,":[87],"ADN's":[88],"measurements":[89],"response":[93],"BESSs":[96,152],"at":[97],"boundary":[99],"bus":[100,162],"with":[101,128,181],"system":[104,148],"are":[105,140],"used":[106],"develop":[108],"an":[109],"black-box":[111,179],"based":[113],"two":[115],"Neural":[116],"(NNs),":[118],"one":[119],"for":[120,125,146],"another":[124],"power,":[127],"their":[129],"optimal":[130],"topology":[131],"obtained":[132],"using":[133,142],"Genetic":[135],"Algorithm":[136],"(GA).":[137],"Detailed":[138],"simulations":[139],"performed,":[141],"commercial-grade":[144],"software":[145],"analysis,":[149],"multiple":[151],"connected":[153,159],"CIGRE":[156],"benchmark":[157,167],"9-bus":[165],"WSCC":[166],"network;":[169],"test":[171],"is":[173],"then":[174],"replaced":[175],"proposed":[178,193],"model,":[180],"loads":[186],"PV":[188],"demonstrating":[190],"that":[191],"accurately":[196],"reproduce":[197],"results":[199],"obtained.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}