{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2965729466","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2019.2932057","title":"Virtual Energy Storage Sharing and Capacity Allocation","display_name":"Virtual Energy Storage Sharing and Capacity Allocation","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2965729466","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2019.2932057","mag":"2965729466"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2019.2932057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2019.2932057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.02005","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040923292","display_name":"Dongwei Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8809-8318"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongwei Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377976","display_name":"Hao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5182-7938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Sustainable Systems Lab, Stanford University, Stanford, USA","Stanford University, Stanford, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5182-7938","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Sustainable Systems Lab, Stanford University, Stanford, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062346297","display_name":"Jianwei Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6631-1096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116924","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen","ror":"https://ror.org/02d5ks197","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I4210116924"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianwei Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China","Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society","Stanford University, Stanford, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6631-1096","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116924"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082208896","display_name":"Xiaojun Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9117-7212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojun Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.2358,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":188,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98621844,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"2","first_page":"1112","last_page":"1123"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/news-aggregator","display_name":"News aggregator","score":0.689694344997406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.5915709137916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.580437958240509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-horizon","display_name":"Time horizon","score":0.46270278096199036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/storage-virtualization","display_name":"Storage virtualization","score":0.4361306428909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.35467010736465454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3192438781261444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.317665159702301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15681388974189758}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180505990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498267","display_name":"News aggregator","level":2,"score":0.689694344997406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.5915709137916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.580437958240509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28761237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7805321","display_name":"Time horizon","level":2,"score":0.46270278096199036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34760210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308665","display_name":"Storage virtualization","level":4,"score":0.4361306428909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.35467010736465454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3192438781261444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.317665159702301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15681388974189758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2019.2932057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2019.2932057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1907.02005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02005","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.02005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1907.02005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02005","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.02005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2195579099","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ECCS-1509536","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322942","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2965729466.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2965729466.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W612777696","https://openalex.org/W1490853808","https://openalex.org/W1559922687","https://openalex.org/W1569503125","https://openalex.org/W1965754725","https://openalex.org/W1983679368","https://openalex.org/W1984703120","https://openalex.org/W2015514082","https://openalex.org/W2040643558","https://openalex.org/W2049219350","https://openalex.org/W2050966059","https://openalex.org/W2063866856","https://openalex.org/W2067019903","https://openalex.org/W2080856707","https://openalex.org/W2086144921","https://openalex.org/W2092368362","https://openalex.org/W2127470768","https://openalex.org/W2131646073","https://openalex.org/W2138503367","https://openalex.org/W2162542615","https://openalex.org/W2211194997","https://openalex.org/W2267586429","https://openalex.org/W2308956008","https://openalex.org/W2339144728","https://openalex.org/W2339586602","https://openalex.org/W2422346911","https://openalex.org/W2474566541","https://openalex.org/W2523439849","https://openalex.org/W2526471659","https://openalex.org/W2528935068","https://openalex.org/W2571223826","https://openalex.org/W2581164769","https://openalex.org/W2600900832","https://openalex.org/W2694823232","https://openalex.org/W2739833396","https://openalex.org/W2883628237","https://openalex.org/W2915731599","https://openalex.org/W2949807023","https://openalex.org/W2953862595","https://openalex.org/W2964091710","https://openalex.org/W2972512418","https://openalex.org/W3104894936","https://openalex.org/W4229695668","https://openalex.org/W4238848703","https://openalex.org/W4248401492","https://openalex.org/W4301216918"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988119578","https://openalex.org/W2035026111","https://openalex.org/W4294621403","https://openalex.org/W2072072552","https://openalex.org/W2064124512","https://openalex.org/W2352195790","https://openalex.org/W2352255009","https://openalex.org/W2134071009","https://openalex.org/W1981621505","https://openalex.org/W58514174"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Energy":[0],"storage":[1,30,39,47,182,190],"can":[2,185],"play":[3],"an":[4,15,165],"important":[5],"role":[6],"in":[7,106],"energy":[8,19,72,189],"management":[9],"of":[10,18,35,122,131,135,143,147,172,192],"end":[11],"users.":[12,36,59],"To":[13],"promote":[14],"efficient":[16],"utilization":[17],"storage,":[20],"we":[21,163],"develop":[22],"a":[23,33,38,84,128,139],"novel":[24],"business":[25],"model":[26,184],"to":[27,58,69,116,153,167,206],"enable":[28],"virtual":[29,54,64,114,124,155],"sharing":[31],"among":[32],"group":[34],"Specifically,":[37],"aggregator":[40,80,96,194],"invests":[41],"and":[42,56,66,81,100,138,197],"operates":[43],"the":[44,63,71,76,79,92,95,98,113,120,123,132,144,154,160,169,173,180,187,193,199,207],"central":[45],"physical":[46,188,214],"unit,":[48],"by":[49,195,203],"virtualizing":[50],"it":[51,68],"into":[52],"separable":[53],"capacities":[55],"selling":[57],"Each":[60],"user":[61,111],"purchases":[62],"capacity,":[65],"utilize":[67],"reduce":[70,186,198],"cost.":[73],"We":[74,126],"formulate":[75],"interaction":[77],"between":[78],"users":[82,210],"as":[83],"two-stage":[85,174],"optimization":[86],"problem.":[87,175],"In":[88,103,176],"Stage":[89,104],"1,":[90],"over":[91],"investment":[93,99,191],"horizon,":[94,109],"determines":[97],"pricing":[101],"decisions.":[102],"2,":[105],"each":[107,110],"operational":[108],"decides":[112],"capacity":[115,156],"purchase":[117],"together":[118],"with":[119,151],"operation":[121],"storage.":[125,215],"characterize":[127],"stepwise":[129],"form":[130],"optimal":[133,145,170],"solution":[134,161,171],"Stage-2":[136],"problem":[137],"piecewise":[140],"linear":[141],"structure":[142],"profit":[146],"Stage-1":[148],"problem,":[149],"both":[150],"respect":[152],"price.":[157],"Based":[158],"on":[159],"structure,":[162],"design":[164],"algorithm":[166],"attain":[168],"our":[177],"simulation":[178],"results,":[179],"proposed":[181],"virtualization":[183],"54.3%":[196],"users'":[200],"total":[201],"costs":[202],"34.7%,":[204],"compared":[205],"case":[208],"where":[209],"acquire":[211],"their":[212],"own":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}