{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2883303271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2858234","title":"Toward Simulation and Risk Assessment of Weather-Related Outages","display_name":"Toward Simulation and Risk Assessment of Weather-Related Outages","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2883303271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2858234","mag":"2883303271"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2018.2858234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2858234","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029923504","display_name":"Rui Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0227-2750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rui Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066245188","display_name":"Kai Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0305-2725"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029923504"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.759,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90934907,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"4391","last_page":"4400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12804","display_name":"Thermal Analysis in Power Transmission","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12804","display_name":"Thermal Analysis in Power Transmission","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10787","display_name":"Lightning and Electromagnetic Phenomena","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.6166425943374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"Risk assessment","score":0.5904236435890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.50334233045578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.49693921208381653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46535569429397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line","display_name":"Line (geometry)","score":0.41883084177970886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.389035701751709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3589519262313843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.35657116770744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.32148081064224243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1608017086982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08244937658309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.07851260900497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.07240352034568787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.6166425943374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.5904236435890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.50334233045578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.49693921208381653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46535569429397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198352243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105","display_name":"Line (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.41883084177970886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.389035701751709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3589519262313843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.35657116770744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.32148081064224243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1608017086982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08244937658309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.07851260900497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.07240352034568787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2018.2858234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2858234","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6245059938","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EEC-1041877","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337394","funder_display_name":"Division of Engineering Education and Centers"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337394","display_name":"Division of Engineering Education and Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/050rnw378"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W177731551","https://openalex.org/W564048488","https://openalex.org/W1655664455","https://openalex.org/W1966514946","https://openalex.org/W1980057403","https://openalex.org/W2018323521","https://openalex.org/W2037163835","https://openalex.org/W2038409208","https://openalex.org/W2050246171","https://openalex.org/W2060236658","https://openalex.org/W2063101250","https://openalex.org/W2097218609","https://openalex.org/W2098349670","https://openalex.org/W2098469025","https://openalex.org/W2100749039","https://openalex.org/W2108536228","https://openalex.org/W2111952202","https://openalex.org/W2128806340","https://openalex.org/W2139874158","https://openalex.org/W2142201384","https://openalex.org/W2153306881","https://openalex.org/W2157189030","https://openalex.org/W2157258881","https://openalex.org/W2164341455","https://openalex.org/W2262450177","https://openalex.org/W2298044719","https://openalex.org/W2301816837","https://openalex.org/W2332213682","https://openalex.org/W2346703641","https://openalex.org/W2347790208","https://openalex.org/W2514825136","https://openalex.org/W2546440174","https://openalex.org/W2571884438","https://openalex.org/W2591614912","https://openalex.org/W2601252496","https://openalex.org/W2620007478","https://openalex.org/W2757127141","https://openalex.org/W2770372302","https://openalex.org/W2811148366","https://openalex.org/W3104555210","https://openalex.org/W3212424417","https://openalex.org/W4251258518","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6607181665","https://openalex.org/W6637019250","https://openalex.org/W6697410421","https://openalex.org/W6732223787"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4376453582","https://openalex.org/W3147033875","https://openalex.org/W1942119873","https://openalex.org/W1568390478","https://openalex.org/W2764722704","https://openalex.org/W318913410","https://openalex.org/W2355543518","https://openalex.org/W2155742919","https://openalex.org/W2532099551","https://openalex.org/W1914681266"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Weather":[0],"and":[1,12,18,24,48,62,97,106,131],"environmental":[2,98],"factors":[3,99],"have":[4],"played":[5],"significant":[6],"roles":[7],"in":[8,14,22],"historical":[9,59],"major":[10],"outages":[11],"blackouts":[13],"interconnected":[15],"power":[16,67],"systems":[17],"should":[19],"be":[20],"considered":[21],"simulation":[23],"risk":[25,36,81,118],"assessment":[26,37,82,119],"of":[27,38,58,66,73,94,116],"outages.":[28,40],"This":[29],"paper":[30],"proposes":[31],"a":[32,87],"method":[33,120],"for":[34],"the":[35,56,80,101,117],"weather-related":[39],"An":[41],"outage":[42,60,64,75,102],"rate":[43],"model":[44,128],"considering":[45],"weather":[46,96],"conditions":[47],"line":[49,74,111],"conductor":[50],"temperatures":[51],"is":[52,77,83,121],"proposed":[53],"based":[54,85],"on":[55,86,100,108,123],"analysis":[57],"records":[61],"weather-dependent":[63],"mechanisms":[65],"lines.":[68],"Accordingly,":[69],"an":[70,109,124],"analytical":[71],"form":[72],"probabilities":[76],"derived.":[78],"Then":[79],"implemented":[84],"Markovian":[88],"tree":[89],"search":[90],"method.":[91],"The":[92,114],"influences":[93],"different":[95],"rates":[103],"are":[104],"tested":[105],"analyzed":[107],"example":[110],"segment":[112],"model.":[113],"effectiveness":[115],"demonstrated":[122],"NPCC":[125],"140-bus":[126],"system":[127],"with":[129],"winter":[130],"summer":[132],"scenarios.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}