{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2797197387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2825383","title":"A Coupled Virtual Impedance for Parallel AC/DC Converter Based Power Electronics System","display_name":"A Coupled Virtual Impedance for Parallel AC/DC Converter Based Power Electronics System","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2797197387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2825383","mag":"2797197387"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2018.2825383","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2825383","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101989695","display_name":"Jinwei He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1893-2116"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jinwei He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024461840","display_name":"Liyang Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4791-4144"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liyang Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112346291","display_name":"Beihua Liang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beihua Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059462676","display_name":"Yunwei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-4505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154425047","display_name":"University of Alberta","ror":"https://ror.org/0160cpw27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunwei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["ECE Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154425047"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101409236","display_name":"Chengshan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1278-2903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengshan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101989695"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8626,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93951503,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"3","first_page":"3387","last_page":"3400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7775006890296936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.6691662073135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5224192142486572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-electronics","display_name":"Power electronics","score":0.5150105953216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.5125656127929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4778415858745575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4550533890724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/output-impedance","display_name":"Output impedance","score":0.44334810972213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.4409751296043396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43655237555503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.42916208505630493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-transfer-theorem","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","score":0.4263395667076111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4089192748069763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.37859371304512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3031371831893921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.12029170989990234}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7775006890296936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.6691662073135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5224192142486572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178911571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593143","display_name":"Power electronics","level":3,"score":0.5150105953216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.5125656127929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4778415858745575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4550533890724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58112919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631203","display_name":"Output impedance","level":3,"score":0.44334810972213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.4409751296043396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43655237555503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.42916208505630493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17103352","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","level":3,"score":0.4263395667076111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4089192748069763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.37859371304512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3031371831893921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.12029170989990234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2018.2825383","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2018.2825383","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6554773598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0902000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966322913","https://openalex.org/W1967386882","https://openalex.org/W1974053748","https://openalex.org/W1983743613","https://openalex.org/W2004686258","https://openalex.org/W2024559217","https://openalex.org/W2036862993","https://openalex.org/W2038248281","https://openalex.org/W2041623810","https://openalex.org/W2060270268","https://openalex.org/W2074669901","https://openalex.org/W2096981867","https://openalex.org/W2105806216","https://openalex.org/W2124332712","https://openalex.org/W2124708943","https://openalex.org/W2139033201","https://openalex.org/W2168929635","https://openalex.org/W2199895667","https://openalex.org/W2230433687","https://openalex.org/W2294341363","https://openalex.org/W2344324114","https://openalex.org/W2512061132","https://openalex.org/W2532706907","https://openalex.org/W2605368553","https://openalex.org/W2619964345","https://openalex.org/W2749894116","https://openalex.org/W2783824888","https://openalex.org/W4232284745"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W2899327244","https://openalex.org/W2102122489","https://openalex.org/W3209490697","https://openalex.org/W2626179717","https://openalex.org/W1733030679","https://openalex.org/W2002524526"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,45],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,51,111,129,140,172],"coordinated":[4,119],"control":[5,36,69,120],"method":[6,170],"is":[7,38,48,78,97,125,177],"proposed":[8,46,118,169],"for":[9,110],"three-phase":[10],"ac/dc":[11],"hybrid":[12],"microgrid":[13],"power":[14,92,114,142],"electronic":[15],"interlinking":[16],"unit":[17],"with":[18,61,121,174],"dual":[19,30,95],"converters":[20,96,176],"sharing":[21,143],"both":[22,41],"dc":[23],"and":[24,144,150,180],"ac":[25],"links.":[26],"Unlike":[27],"the":[28,34,67,71,75,81,90,104,117,157,160,165,168],"conventional":[29],"converters-based":[31],"system":[32,47,76,137,173],"where":[33],"same":[35],"strategy":[37],"applied":[39],"to":[40,102,127],"converters,":[42],"converter1":[43],"in":[44,80,86,171],"controlled":[49],"by":[50],"closed-loop":[52],"current":[53],"regulation":[54],"algorithm":[55],"while":[56],"converter2":[57,109],"employs":[58],"voltage":[59,123,148],"controller":[60],"coupled":[62,72,105,161],"adaptive":[63],"virtual":[64,73,106,162],"impedance.":[65,163],"With":[66],"flexible":[68],"of":[70,108,159,167],"impedance,":[74],"performance":[77],"enhanced":[79],"following":[82],"three":[83],"aspects.":[84],"First,":[85],"grid-tied":[87],"operation":[88],"mode,":[89],"output":[91],"difference":[93],"between":[94],"used":[98],"as":[99],"an":[100,145],"input":[101],"tune":[103],"impedance":[107],"rapid":[112],"dynamic":[113],"response.":[115],"Second,":[116],"inherent":[122],"support":[124],"able":[126],"achieve":[128],"seamless":[130],"transfer":[131],"without":[132],"additional":[133],"efforts.":[134],"Third,":[135],"during":[136],"islanded":[138],"operation,":[139],"generalized":[141],"active":[146],"PCC":[147],"harmonic":[149],"unbalanced":[151],"components":[152],"mitigation":[153],"are":[154],"achieved":[155],"via":[156],"adjustment":[158],"Finally,":[164],"scalability":[166],"more":[175],"briefly":[178],"discussed":[179],"verified.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}