{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2209308027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2015.2493638","title":"A Fully Distributed Power Dispatch Method for Fast Frequency Recovery and Minimal Generation Cost in Autonomous Microgrids","display_name":"A Fully Distributed Power Dispatch Method for Fast Frequency Recovery and Minimal Generation Cost in Autonomous Microgrids","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2209308027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2015.2493638","mag":"2209308027"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2015.2493638","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2015.2493638","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088963256","display_name":"Zhongguan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-556X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongguan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009457440","display_name":"Wenchuan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8154-2412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenchuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101884213","display_name":"Boming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4001-4733"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power Systems, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.7011,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":136,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99318843,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"19","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subgradient-method","display_name":"Subgradient method","score":0.7335262298583984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-dispatch","display_name":"Economic dispatch","score":0.7204383611679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.5659198760986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.55189448595047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5443110466003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5286137461662292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4912378191947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4643476605415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.4178736209869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.3796175718307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.19677889347076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18498766422271729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08628281950950623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158968445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7631150","display_name":"Subgradient method","level":2,"score":0.7335262298583984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187633118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1317949","display_name":"Economic dispatch","level":4,"score":0.7204383611679077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.5659198760986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.55189448595047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5443110466003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5286137461662292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4912378191947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4643476605415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.4178736209869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.3796175718307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.19677889347076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18498766422271729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08628281950950623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2015.2493638","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2015.2493638","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2790646770","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51321005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4859508568","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51477083","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W566984592","https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W1530724203","https://openalex.org/W1969502788","https://openalex.org/W1980187301","https://openalex.org/W1981076358","https://openalex.org/W1984117289","https://openalex.org/W1987026560","https://openalex.org/W1994988770","https://openalex.org/W2007349989","https://openalex.org/W2027007802","https://openalex.org/W2027420736","https://openalex.org/W2044212084","https://openalex.org/W2059814384","https://openalex.org/W2064561237","https://openalex.org/W2066849424","https://openalex.org/W2079855919","https://openalex.org/W2089303750","https://openalex.org/W2106901427","https://openalex.org/W2111133303","https://openalex.org/W2111710646","https://openalex.org/W2113127719","https://openalex.org/W2113495186","https://openalex.org/W2114085163","https://openalex.org/W2116540016","https://openalex.org/W2128187929","https://openalex.org/W2144689554","https://openalex.org/W2145995730","https://openalex.org/W2149551865","https://openalex.org/W2151903076","https://openalex.org/W2152116472","https://openalex.org/W2160643434","https://openalex.org/W2161515892","https://openalex.org/W2165744313","https://openalex.org/W2166103243","https://openalex.org/W2170014900","https://openalex.org/W2261670843","https://openalex.org/W2334226637","https://openalex.org/W2534759829","https://openalex.org/W2611515161","https://openalex.org/W3106753174","https://openalex.org/W4232284745","https://openalex.org/W4241697591","https://openalex.org/W6676679246","https://openalex.org/W6677068943"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048109875","https://openalex.org/W1980006501","https://openalex.org/W3151886229","https://openalex.org/W2053184184","https://openalex.org/W4249975064","https://openalex.org/W2773527693","https://openalex.org/W2035820076","https://openalex.org/W1984482508","https://openalex.org/W3091142975","https://openalex.org/W2520840415"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,33,54],"fully":[4],"distributed":[5,64],"power":[6,62],"dispatch":[7],"method":[8,23,116],"that":[9],"can":[10],"achieve":[11,53],"fast":[12],"frequency":[13,84,99],"recovery":[14,85],"and":[15,117],"minimal":[16,55],"generation":[17],"cost":[18],"for":[19],"autonomous":[20],"microgrids.":[21],"The":[22,42],"is":[24,37,47,95,127],"comprised":[25],"of":[26,113,123],"two":[27],"stages.":[28],"In":[29,87],"the":[30,83,88,111,114,121],"first":[31],"stage,":[32,90],"subgradient-based":[34],"consensus":[35,93],"algorithm":[36,51,94],"used":[38],"to":[39,52,80,97,109],"recover":[40],"frequency.":[41],"equal":[43],"increment":[44],"rate":[45],"criteria":[46],"incorporated":[48],"into":[49],"this":[50],"regulating":[56],"cost,":[57],"obtained":[58],"by":[59,102],"economically":[60],"distributing":[61],"among":[63],"energy":[65],"resources.":[66],"Control":[67],"signals":[68],"updated":[69],"with":[70],"latest":[71],"local":[72],"measurements":[73],"are":[74,107],"executed":[75],"in":[76,120],"each":[77],"iteration":[78],"step":[79],"speed":[81],"up":[82],"procedure.":[86],"second":[89],"an":[91],"average":[92],"applied":[96],"resolve":[98],"oscillations":[100],"caused":[101],"measurement":[103],"errors.":[104],"Numerical":[105],"tests":[106],"described":[108],"demonstrate":[110],"validity":[112],"proposed":[115],"its":[118],"applicability":[119],"presence":[122],"communication":[124],"time":[125],"delay":[126],"discussed.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}