{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1974281287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2236368","title":"Comprehensive Real-Time Microgrid Power Management and Control With Distributed Agents","display_name":"Comprehensive Real-Time Microgrid Power Management and Control With Distributed Agents","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1974281287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2236368","mag":"1974281287"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2012.2236368","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2236368","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111826002","display_name":"C. M. Colson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23732399","display_name":"Montana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w0trx84","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23732399","https://openalex.org/I4210126032"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. M. Colson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA","[Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Montana State Univ., Bozeman, MT, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Montana State Univ., Bozeman, MT, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077651961","display_name":"M.H. Nehrir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1984-5746"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23732399","display_name":"Montana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w0trx84","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23732399","https://openalex.org/I4210126032"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Hashem Nehrir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA","[Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Montana State Univ., Bozeman, MT, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Montana State Univ., Bozeman, MT, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":30.1049,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":187,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99734823,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"617","last_page":"627"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9815000295639038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.9252332448959351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.6177538633346558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.5618487596511841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5286558270454407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5229021906852722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4464096426963806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.4240024983882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.41212621331214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.4115831255912781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.32244911789894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.28003203868865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.21421778202056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09073230624198914}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.9252332448959351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.6177538633346558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.5618487596511841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5286558270454407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5229021906852722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4464096426963806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.4240024983882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.41212621331214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.4115831255912781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32244911789894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.28003203868865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.21421778202056885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09073230624198914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2012.2236368","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2236368","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106711868","https://openalex.org/W631384985","https://openalex.org/W1578978182","https://openalex.org/W1607032092","https://openalex.org/W1763243278","https://openalex.org/W1904065432","https://openalex.org/W1965740841","https://openalex.org/W1987738570","https://openalex.org/W1989678923","https://openalex.org/W2007349989","https://openalex.org/W2030949386","https://openalex.org/W2033031882","https://openalex.org/W2046000995","https://openalex.org/W2092849749","https://openalex.org/W2113802693","https://openalex.org/W2124141629","https://openalex.org/W2127424749","https://openalex.org/W2130625629","https://openalex.org/W2146580205","https://openalex.org/W2153339991","https://openalex.org/W2164309227","https://openalex.org/W2165194589","https://openalex.org/W2168991848","https://openalex.org/W2475871104"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2355150740","https://openalex.org/W1570369983","https://openalex.org/W2906602677","https://openalex.org/W2051053503","https://openalex.org/W195896717","https://openalex.org/W3112588909","https://openalex.org/W1993958856","https://openalex.org/W2593427583","https://openalex.org/W2136076430"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Advances":[0],"in":[1,128],"smart":[2,155],"grid":[3,156],"technology":[4],"have":[5],"yet":[6],"to":[7,40,57],"coalesce":[8],"into":[9,97],"a":[10,25,80,90,116,122],"comprehensive":[11],"solution":[12,26],"integrating":[13],"the":[14,62,139],"landscape":[15],"of":[16,126,143],"future":[17],"power":[18,46,53,74,118],"systems.":[19],"The":[20,133],"microgrid":[21,124],"concept":[22],"may":[23],"offer":[24],"for":[27,84,94,115,121,147],"combining":[28],"advanced":[29],"components":[30],"and":[31,55,67,135,141,149],"enabling":[32],"technologies":[33],"within":[34],"an":[35],"infrastructure":[36],"that":[37],"must":[38],"expand":[39],"meet":[41],"emerging":[42],"demands.":[43],"As":[44],"autonomous":[45],"system":[47,75,107,134],"entities,":[48],"microgrids":[49,85,148],"require":[50],"robust":[51],"real-time":[52],"management":[54,119],"control":[56,82,146],"simultaneously":[58],"operate":[59],"jointly":[60],"with":[61,89],"utility,":[63],"provide":[64],"reliable":[65],"service,":[66],"help":[68],"achieve":[69],"customer-driven":[70],"objectives":[71],"utilizing":[72],"local":[73],"assets.":[76],"In":[77],"this":[78],"paper,":[79],"decentralized":[81,144],"architecture":[83],"is":[86],"presented,":[87,110],"along":[88],"simulation":[91],"environment":[92],"appropriate":[93],"on-going":[95],"investigations":[96],"real-time,":[98],"agent-based":[99,145],"decision-making.":[100],"Challenges":[101],"faced":[102],"by":[103],"operating":[104,127],"self-organizing":[105],"multi-agent":[106],"(MAS)":[108],"are":[109],"as":[111,113],"well":[112],"results":[114],"representative":[117],"scenario":[120],"multi-asset":[123],"capable":[125],"grid-interconnected":[129],"or":[130],"islanded":[131],"mode.":[132],"formulations":[136],"presented":[137],"demonstrate":[138],"viability":[140],"capability":[142],"illustrate":[150],"their":[151],"potential":[152],"towards":[153],"achieving":[154],"goals.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}