{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2074151585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2201757","title":"A DC Arc Model for Series Faults in Low Voltage Microgrids","display_name":"A DC Arc Model for Series Faults in Low Voltage Microgrids","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2074151585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2201757","mag":"2074151585"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2012.2201757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2201757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008527819","display_name":"Fabian M. Uriarte","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabian M. Uriarte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063111623","display_name":"Angelo L. Gattozzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4229-4695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angelo L. Gattozzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111497057","display_name":"John D. Herbst","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John D. Herbst","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086940884","display_name":"Hunter B. Estes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hunter B. Estes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018573564","display_name":"Thomas J. Hotz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas J. Hotz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102903332","display_name":"Alexis Kwasinski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0672-5937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexis Kwasinski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043146987","display_name":"Robert Hebner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7798-5221"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert E. Hebner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Electromechanics, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Electromech., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4195,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":146,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9483853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"4","first_page":"2063","last_page":"2070"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12737","display_name":"Electrical Fault Detection and Protection","score":0.8938000202178955,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12737","display_name":"Electrical Fault Detection and Protection","score":0.8938000202178955,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.03220000118017197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12077","display_name":"Vacuum and Plasma Arcs","score":0.029100000858306885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.7656588554382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arc","display_name":"Arc (geometry)","score":0.6124764680862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.5447117686271667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.5437245965003967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5378413200378418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.5077351331710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5051766037940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-charge","display_name":"Pre-charge","score":0.4942002594470978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4841900169849396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arc-fault-circuit-interrupter","display_name":"Arc-fault circuit interrupter","score":0.4669927656650543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.43893879652023315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3947805166244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.36901482939720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3548279404640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3438495397567749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.3064678907394409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-optimisation","display_name":"Voltage optimisation","score":0.1902998685836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.160294771194458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-circuit","display_name":"Short circuit","score":0.09638187289237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.08313366770744324}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.7656588554382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83415579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161973","display_name":"Arc (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6124764680862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5447117686271667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.5437245965003967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5378413200378418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5077351331710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5051766037940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34919404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239201","display_name":"Pre-charge","level":5,"score":0.4942002594470978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4841900169849396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157069517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132172","display_name":"Arc-fault circuit interrupter","level":4,"score":0.4669927656650543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.43893879652023315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3947805166244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36901482939720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3548279404640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3438495397567749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.3064678907394409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46529443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7940750","display_name":"Voltage optimisation","level":4,"score":0.1902998685836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.160294771194458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68583231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206907","display_name":"Short circuit","level":3,"score":0.09638187289237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08313366770744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2012.2201757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2201757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/30777","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2152/30777","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400568","display_name":"Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210102904","host_organization_name":"Texas Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102904"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8500000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1740445234","https://openalex.org/W1749099582","https://openalex.org/W1974627896","https://openalex.org/W1985858766","https://openalex.org/W2007970293","https://openalex.org/W2023122991","https://openalex.org/W2071753845","https://openalex.org/W2105589832","https://openalex.org/W2111897901","https://openalex.org/W2141401705","https://openalex.org/W2147282185","https://openalex.org/W2153664324","https://openalex.org/W2157508789","https://openalex.org/W2163373876","https://openalex.org/W2395239210","https://openalex.org/W2403326884","https://openalex.org/W6668616911","https://openalex.org/W6712164290","https://openalex.org/W6712785336"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2357784726","https://openalex.org/W2379696856","https://openalex.org/W2798569283","https://openalex.org/W2808351707","https://openalex.org/W2379673631","https://openalex.org/W2994752595","https://openalex.org/W4378801378","https://openalex.org/W2319206080","https://openalex.org/W2389856137","https://openalex.org/W2071877899"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,83],"presents":[2],"a":[3,12,25,57],"dc":[4,16,58],"arc":[5,30,39,66],"model":[6,21,67,110,117],"to":[7,63],"simplify":[8],"the":[9,38,54,90,99,109,116],"study":[10],"of":[11,28,42],"critical":[13],"issue":[14],"in":[15,40,81],"microgrids:":[17],"series":[18],"faults.":[19],"The":[20,79],"is":[22,95,118],"derived":[23],"from":[24],"hyperbolic":[26],"approximation":[27],"observed":[29],"voltage":[31],"and":[32,47,76,86,104],"current":[33],"patterns,":[34],"which":[35],"permit":[36],"analyzing":[37],"terms":[41],"its":[43],"resistance,":[44],"power,":[45,103],"energy,":[46],"quenching":[48],"condition.":[49],"Recent":[50],"faults":[51],"staged":[52],"by":[53,108],"authors":[55],"on":[56],"microgrid":[59],"yielded":[60],"enough":[61],"data":[62],"develop":[64],"an":[65],"for":[68,89,120],"three":[69,91],"fault":[70,92],"types:":[71],"constant-gap":[72],"speed,":[73],"fixed-gap":[74],"distance,":[75],"accelerated":[77],"gap.":[78],"results":[80,88],"this":[82],"compare":[84],"experimental":[85,114],"simulation":[87],"types.":[93],"It":[94],"concluded":[96],"that":[97],"because":[98],"instantaneous":[100],"voltage,":[101],"current,":[102],"energy":[105],"waveforms":[106],"produced":[107],"agree":[111],"well":[112],"with":[113],"results,":[115],"suitable":[119],"transient":[121],"simulations.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}