{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402218392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2024.3450837","title":"Evaluating Diverse Large Language Models for Automatic and General Bug Reproduction","display_name":"Evaluating Diverse Large Language Models for Automatic and General Bug Reproduction","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402218392","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2024.3450837"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2024.3450837","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2024.3450837","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101607518","display_name":"Sungmin Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-5320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sungmin Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-5320","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066994834","display_name":"Juyeon Yoon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2706-1156"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juyeon Yoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2706-1156","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093009112","display_name":"Nargiz Askarbekkyzy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nargiz Askarbekkyzy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7824-5881","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070401254","display_name":"Shin Yoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0836-6993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shin Yoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0836-6993","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.8428,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98953601,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"10","first_page":"2677","last_page":"2694"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9811000227928162,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8525266647338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6303018927574158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4942896366119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reproduction","display_name":"Reproduction","score":0.44708847999572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3673345446586609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3444451689720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.09561377763748169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8525266647338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6303018927574158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4942896366119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59659247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11990","display_name":"Reproduction","level":2,"score":0.44708847999572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3673345446586609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3444451689720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.09561377763748169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2024.3450837","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2024.3450837","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4158604376","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IITP2022-0-00995","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G967999616","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2023-00208998","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965194038","https://openalex.org/W1993760289","https://openalex.org/W1993932111","https://openalex.org/W2006700268","https://openalex.org/W2015265712","https://openalex.org/W2041713059","https://openalex.org/W2066536303","https://openalex.org/W2072069604","https://openalex.org/W2121972257","https://openalex.org/W2156723666","https://openalex.org/W2182078435","https://openalex.org/W2467903332","https://openalex.org/W2537787699","https://openalex.org/W2794673032","https://openalex.org/W2854345383","https://openalex.org/W2865201172","https://openalex.org/W2888597086","https://openalex.org/W2909014315","https://openalex.org/W2940501901","https://openalex.org/W2954515777","https://openalex.org/W2961757301","https://openalex.org/W2970093512","https://openalex.org/W3101622575","https://openalex.org/W3160638507","https://openalex.org/W4214711666","https://openalex.org/W4284674057","https://openalex.org/W4308760226","https://openalex.org/W4311887664","https://openalex.org/W4384304728","https://openalex.org/W4384304865","https://openalex.org/W4384345667","https://openalex.org/W4384345748","https://openalex.org/W4385571124","https://openalex.org/W4391558516","https://openalex.org/W4392681182","https://openalex.org/W4401906817","https://openalex.org/W6754601402","https://openalex.org/W6778883912","https://openalex.org/W6783201201","https://openalex.org/W6783231821","https://openalex.org/W6795855765","https://openalex.org/W6798182279","https://openalex.org/W6810162553","https://openalex.org/W6810259726","https://openalex.org/W6838461927","https://openalex.org/W6838865847","https://openalex.org/W6840793632","https://openalex.org/W6846648116","https://openalex.org/W6852746770","https://openalex.org/W6852832533","https://openalex.org/W6855970221"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366002891","https://openalex.org/W4295814686","https://openalex.org/W2370645916","https://openalex.org/W4380902525","https://openalex.org/W2320270721","https://openalex.org/W2377444885","https://openalex.org/W4232445865","https://openalex.org/W2621933242","https://openalex.org/W1969333617","https://openalex.org/W2900766407"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bug":[0],"reproduction":[1,138,180],"is":[2,8],"a":[3,33,86,156],"critical":[4],"developer":[5],"activity":[6],"that":[7,123,178],"also":[9,126],"challenging":[10],"to":[11,26,28,45,67,80,89,189],"automate,":[12],"as":[13,182,188],"bug":[14,158,179],"reports":[15],"are":[16,43],"often":[17],"in":[18,105],"natural":[19,71],"language":[20,60,72],"and":[21,48,74,84,151],"thus":[22],"can":[23,192],"be":[24,68,193],"difficult":[25],"transform":[27],"test":[29],"cases":[30],"consistently.":[31],"As":[32],"result,":[34],"existing":[35],"techniques":[36],"mostly":[37],"focused":[38],"on":[39,115,146,155,172],"crash":[40],"bugs,":[41],"which":[42,63,190],"easier":[44],"automatically":[46,90],"detect":[47],"verify.":[49],"In":[50,168],"this":[51,55],"work,":[52],"we":[53],"overcome":[54],"limitation":[56],"by":[57],"using":[58],"large":[59,148],"models":[61],"(LLMs),":[62],"have":[64],"been":[65],"demonstrated":[66],"adept":[69],"at":[70],"processing":[73],"code":[75],"generation.":[76],"By":[77],"prompting":[78],"LLMs":[79,125,173,191],"generate":[81],"bug-reproducing":[82],"tests,":[83,94],"via":[85],"post-processing":[87],"pipeline":[88],"identify":[91],"promising":[92],"generated":[93],"our":[95,112,170],"proposed":[96],"techniqueLibrocould":[97],"successfully":[98],"reproduce":[99],"about":[100],"one-third":[101],"of":[102,136,140,153,163,174],"all":[103],"bugs":[104],"the":[106,131,137,141,147],"widely":[107],"used":[108,194],"Defects4J":[109,149],"benchmark.":[110],"Furthermore,":[111],"extensive":[113],"evaluation":[114],"15":[116],"LLMs,":[117,121],"including":[118],"11":[119],"open-source":[120,124],"suggests":[122],"demonstrate":[127],"substantial":[128],"potential,":[129],"with":[130,195],"StarCoder":[132],"LLM":[133,144,183],"achieving":[134],"70%":[135],"performance":[139,154],"closed-source":[142],"OpenAI":[143],"code-davinci-002":[145],"benchmark,":[150],"90%":[152],"held-out":[157],"dataset":[159],"likely":[160],"not":[161],"part":[162],"any":[164],"LLM's":[165],"training":[166],"data.":[167],"addition,":[169],"experiments":[171],"different":[175],"sizes":[176],"show":[177],"usingLibroimproves":[181],"size":[184],"increases,":[185],"providing":[186],"information":[187],"theLibropipeline.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}