{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4323064995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3252259","title":"API Usage Recommendation Via Multi-View Heterogeneous Graph Representation Learning","display_name":"API Usage Recommendation Via Multi-View Heterogeneous Graph Representation Learning","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4323064995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3252259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2023.3252259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3252259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066175495","display_name":"Yujia Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2901-0643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yujia Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103094513","display_name":"Cuiyun Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8513-6836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cuiyun Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101186782","display_name":"Xiaoxue Ren","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoxue Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101845156","display_name":"Yun Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1936-5598"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006669765","display_name":"Xin Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-3256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Engineering Application Technology Lab, Huawei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Engineering Application Technology Lab, Huawei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069596903","display_name":"Michael R. Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3666-5798"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael R. Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066175495"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.6845,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98937743,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"5","first_page":"3289","last_page":"3304"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8035102486610413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.5897380113601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5747132301330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.47371405363082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.39796310663223267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2616375684738159}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8035102486610413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.5897380113601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5747132301330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.47371405363082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.39796310663223267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2616375684738159}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2023.3252259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2023.3252259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3616843134","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023A1515011959","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6373242444","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62002084","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W90447038","https://openalex.org/W1857789879","https://openalex.org/W1964968887","https://openalex.org/W1992426737","https://openalex.org/W2008107570","https://openalex.org/W2010139676","https://openalex.org/W2014577207","https://openalex.org/W2042281163","https://openalex.org/W2051204868","https://openalex.org/W2059215200","https://openalex.org/W2116341502","https://openalex.org/W2121818394","https://openalex.org/W2129216008","https://openalex.org/W2402619042","https://openalex.org/W2547212960","https://openalex.org/W2548627465","https://openalex.org/W2759020546","https://openalex.org/W2792643794","https://openalex.org/W2792839191","https://openalex.org/W2888017562","https://openalex.org/W2888559334","https://openalex.org/W2952510797","https://openalex.org/W2955972181","https://openalex.org/W2979143444","https://openalex.org/W2999672312","https://openalex.org/W3034329572","https://openalex.org/W3034364571","https://openalex.org/W3098087397","https://openalex.org/W3146992851","https://openalex.org/W3147574292","https://openalex.org/W3163684639","https://openalex.org/W3194690316","https://openalex.org/W4213053623","https://openalex.org/W4226075195","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6631943919","https://openalex.org/W6749029207","https://openalex.org/W6775648765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Developers":[0],"often":[1],"need":[2],"to":[3,7,28,49,73,199],"decide":[4],"which":[5],"APIs":[6,19,66],"use":[8],"for":[9,26,56,67,75,115,121,205],"the":[10,15,33,51,62,76,84,93,100,117,122,148,160,165,173,190,200,206,212,219],"functions":[11],"being":[12],"implemented.":[13],"With":[14,164],"ever-growing":[16],"number":[17],"of":[18,35,65],"and":[20,152],"libraries,":[21],"it":[22],"becomes":[23],"increasingly":[24],"difficult":[25],"developers":[27],"find":[29],"appropriate":[30],"APIs,":[31,208],"indicating":[32],"necessity":[34],"automatic":[36],"API":[37,53,85,143,149,174],"usage":[38,54,69,175],"recommendation.":[39,57],"Previous":[40],"studies":[41,81],"adopt":[42],"statistical":[43],"models":[44,192],"or":[45],"collaborative":[46],"filtering":[47],"methods":[48],"mine":[50],"implicit":[52],"patterns":[55,176],"However,":[58],"they":[59],"rely":[60],"on":[61,180],"occurrence":[63],"frequencies":[64],"mining":[68],"patterns,":[70],"thus":[71],"prone":[72],"fail":[74],"low-frequency":[77,123,207],"APIs.":[78,124],"Besides,":[79],"prior":[80],"generally":[82],"regard":[83],"call":[86],"interaction":[87,130],"graph":[88],"as":[89],"homogeneous":[90],"graph,":[91],"ignoring":[92],"rich":[94],"information":[95,151],"(e.g.,":[96],"edge":[97],"types)":[98],"in":[99],"structure":[101,156],"graph.":[102],"In":[103],"this":[104],"work,":[105],"we":[106],"propose":[107],"a":[108],"novel":[109],"method":[110],"named":[111],"<italic":[112,127,140,153],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[113,128,141,154],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">MEGA</i>":[114],"improving":[116],"recommendation":[118],"accuracy":[119],"especially":[120],"Specifically,":[125],"besides":[126],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">call":[129],"graph</i>":[131,145,157],",":[132],"MEGA":[133,170,187,209],"considers":[134],"another":[135],"two":[136],"new":[137],"heterogeneous":[138,168],"graphs:":[139],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">global":[142],"co-occurrence":[144],"enriched":[146,158],"with":[147,159,197],"frequency":[150],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">hierarchical":[155],"project":[161],"component":[162],"information.":[163],"three":[166,181],"multi-view":[167],"graphs,":[169],"can":[171],"capture":[172],"more":[177],"accurately.":[178],"Experiments":[179],"Java":[182],"benchmark":[183],"datasets":[184],"demonstrate":[185],"that":[186],"significantly":[188],"outperforms":[189],"baseline":[191],"by":[193,214],"at":[194,215],"least":[195,216],"19%":[196],"respect":[198],"Success":[201,220],"Rate@1":[202,221],"metric.":[203],"Especially,":[204],"also":[210],"increases":[211],"baselines":[213],"55%":[217],"regarding":[218],"score.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}