{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3127006109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2021.3057767","title":"Will Dependency Conflicts Affect My Program's Semantics?","display_name":"Will Dependency Conflicts Affect My Program's Semantics?","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3127006109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2021.3057767","mag":"3127006109"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2021.3057767","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2021.3057767","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100347016","display_name":"Ying Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-4326"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-4326","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054822682","display_name":"Rongxin Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4648-3795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rongxin Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cyber Space Security, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4648-3795","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cyber Space Security, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101934907","display_name":"Chao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4684-3943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003031253","display_name":"Ming Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-9618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-9618","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084868951","display_name":"Yepang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8147-8126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3045169105","display_name":"Southern University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049tv2d57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yepang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-Inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8147-8126","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain-Inspired Intelligent Computation, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034057959","display_name":"Shing-Chi Cheung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3508-7172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shing-Chi Cheung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3508-7172","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080895253","display_name":"Hai Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8024-1781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8024-1781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052203980","display_name":"Chang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-4704"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Lab for Novel Software Technology, and Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-4704","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab for Novel Software Technology, and Department of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040140553","display_name":"Zhiliang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-1711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiliang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software College, Northeasthern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2045,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2045},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.209,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9690187,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"7","first_page":"2295","last_page":"2316"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7978848814964294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","score":0.7338077425956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.652838408946991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.5985397696495056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.5924125909805298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.5909214615821838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","score":0.5249595642089844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5046578645706177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.4318946599960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.4135911762714386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.27451279759407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.13443762063980103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10040438175201416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7978848814964294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19768560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320727","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","level":2,"score":0.7338077425956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.652838408946991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5985397696495056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5924125909805298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.5909214615821838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117797892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286363","display_name":"Shadow (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5249595642089844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5046578645706177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4318946599960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.4135911762714386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.27451279759407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.13443762063980103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10040438175201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2021.3057767","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2021.3057767","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-110778","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?eid=2-s2.0-85100869845&origin=inward","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ust.hk:1783.1-110778","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.ust.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-110778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1888249465","display_name":"\u81ea\u6210\u957f\u590d\u6742\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u652f\u6491\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61932021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5054104090","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61802164","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5057767252","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5578891107","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902329","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5690825770","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N2017011","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6163997753","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62002125","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7387638749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61977014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W156272839","https://openalex.org/W1490038304","https://openalex.org/W1597799702","https://openalex.org/W1627834242","https://openalex.org/W1962482270","https://openalex.org/W1971650562","https://openalex.org/W1978594327","https://openalex.org/W1990090830","https://openalex.org/W2001519622","https://openalex.org/W2017971446","https://openalex.org/W2035653731","https://openalex.org/W2037797835","https://openalex.org/W2065314038","https://openalex.org/W2065489029","https://openalex.org/W2067617772","https://openalex.org/W2068430427","https://openalex.org/W2094198072","https://openalex.org/W2096598529","https://openalex.org/W2098054810","https://openalex.org/W2098456636","https://openalex.org/W2107709519","https://openalex.org/W2122738744","https://openalex.org/W2134741696","https://openalex.org/W2136279823","https://openalex.org/W2145020764","https://openalex.org/W2151481990","https://openalex.org/W2151704521","https://openalex.org/W2157309873","https://openalex.org/W2159933174","https://openalex.org/W2160829641","https://openalex.org/W2167363133","https://openalex.org/W2170078167","https://openalex.org/W2170998491","https://openalex.org/W2171670202","https://openalex.org/W2295840463","https://openalex.org/W2547709064","https://openalex.org/W2577663800","https://openalex.org/W2619704817","https://openalex.org/W2701082322","https://openalex.org/W2734752324","https://openalex.org/W2755579216","https://openalex.org/W2768049211","https://openalex.org/W2794456160","https://openalex.org/W2795475321","https://openalex.org/W2899324080","https://openalex.org/W2915209275","https://openalex.org/W2922277172","https://openalex.org/W2953482240","https://openalex.org/W2953934237","https://openalex.org/W2954543458","https://openalex.org/W2964164993","https://openalex.org/W2996758583","https://openalex.org/W3091065534","https://openalex.org/W3105319283","https://openalex.org/W3146215426","https://openalex.org/W4234542549","https://openalex.org/W4237492309","https://openalex.org/W4238491079","https://openalex.org/W4238535847","https://openalex.org/W4239276494","https://openalex.org/W6637688222","https://openalex.org/W6640203312","https://openalex.org/W6783975762"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2504004674","https://openalex.org/W1987679298","https://openalex.org/W2893218741","https://openalex.org/W2963177394","https://openalex.org/W4313359513","https://openalex.org/W2498744856","https://openalex.org/W4390482104","https://openalex.org/W322408318","https://openalex.org/W149041114","https://openalex.org/W3196043647"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Java":[0],"projects":[1,212],"are":[2,69],"often":[3],"built":[4],"on":[5,18,210,216],"top":[6],"of":[7,14,65,135,144,184,230,241],"various":[8],"third-party":[9],"libraries.":[10,66],"If":[11],"multiple":[12],"versions":[13,64],"a":[15,50],"library":[16,46,193],"exist":[17],"the":[19,29,45,60,86,114,122,142,149,155,176,185,188,242],"classpath,":[20],"JVM":[21],"will":[22],"only":[23],"load":[24],"one":[25],"version":[26],"and":[27,62,201,207,213,238],"shadow":[28],"others,":[30],"which":[31,169,231],"we":[32,130,163],"refer":[33],"to":[34,73,95,124,140,180],"asdependency":[35],"conflicts.":[36],"This":[37,106],"would":[38],"give":[39],"rise":[40],"tosemantic":[41],"conflict(SC)":[42],"issues,":[43],"if":[44],"APIs":[47,186],"referenced":[48],"by":[49,159],"project":[51,177],"have":[52,245],"identical":[53],"method":[54],"signatures":[55,190],"but":[56],"inconsistent":[57,182],"semantics":[58],"across":[59],"loaded":[61],"shadowed":[63],"SC":[67,97,115,138,156],"issues":[68,98,116,139,224,244],"difficult":[70],"for":[71,91],"developers":[72],"diagnose":[74],"in":[75,121,148,191,225],"practice,":[76],"since":[77],"understanding":[78],"them":[79],"typically":[80,117],"requires":[81],"domain":[82],"knowledge.":[83],"Although":[84],"adapting":[85],"existing":[87],"test":[88,111,150,171,179],"generation":[89],"technique":[90],"dependency":[92],"conflict":[93,223],"issues,Riddle,":[94],"detect":[96],"is":[99,103,107],"feasible,":[100],"its":[101],"effectiveness":[102],"greatly":[104],"compromised.":[105],"mainly":[108],"becauseRiddlerandomly":[109],"generates":[110],"inputs,":[112],"while":[113],"require":[118],"specific":[119,146],"arguments":[120,147],"tests":[123],"be":[125],"exposed.":[126],"To":[127],"address":[128],"that,":[129],"conducted":[131],"an":[132,165],"empirical":[133,161],"study":[134],"316":[136],"real":[137,236],"understand":[141],"characteristics":[143],"such":[145],"cases":[151,172],"that":[152],"can":[153],"capture":[154],"issues.":[157],"Inspired":[158],"our":[160],"findings,":[162],"propose":[164],"automated":[166],"testing":[167],"techniqueSensor,":[168],"synthesizes":[170],"using":[173],"ingredients":[174],"from":[175],"under":[178],"trigger":[181],"behaviors":[183],"with":[187],"same":[189],"conflicting":[192],"versions.":[194],"Our":[195],"evaluation":[196],"results":[197],"show":[198],"thatSensoris":[199],"effective":[200],"useful:":[202],"it":[203,219],"achieved":[204],"a$Precision$of":[205,214],"0.898":[206],"a$Recall$of":[208],"0.725":[209],"open-source":[211],"0.821":[215],"industrial":[217],"projects;":[218],"detected":[220],"306":[221],"semantic":[222],"50":[226],"projects,":[227],"70.4":[228],"percent":[229,240],"had":[232],"been":[233,246],"confirmed":[234,243],"as":[235],"bugs,":[237],"84.2":[239],"fixed":[247],"quickly.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
