{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1967993207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2014.2357442","title":"Making CEGAR More Efficient in Software Model Checking","display_name":"Making CEGAR More Efficient in Software Model Checking","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1967993207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2014.2357442","mag":"1967993207"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2014.2357442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2014.2357442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003990194","display_name":"Cong Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5429-4580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cong Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","[ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071051896","display_name":"Zhenhua Duan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6906-9881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenhua Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","[ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101070671","display_name":"Zhao Duan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao Duan","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","[ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[ICTT and ISN Laboratory, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003990194"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8486,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90273598,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"12","first_page":"1206","last_page":"1223"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counterexample","display_name":"Counterexample","score":0.9520975351333618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spurious-relationship","display_name":"Spurious relationship","score":0.9377987384796143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7782955169677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-checking","display_name":"Model checking","score":0.7433620095252991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.5911860466003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5249637961387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.492301344871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-space","display_name":"State space","score":0.4660281836986542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification","display_name":"Formal verification","score":0.44193220138549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.42836278676986694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-interpretation","display_name":"Abstract interpretation","score":0.41055065393447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14792156219482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.10409095883369446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.0858430564403534}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162838799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q596077","display_name":"Counterexample","level":2,"score":0.9520975351333618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97256817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1462316","display_name":"Spurious relationship","level":2,"score":0.9377987384796143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7782955169677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.7433620095252991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.5911860466003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5249637961387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.492301344871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72434380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230930","display_name":"State space","level":2,"score":0.4660281836986542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.44193220138549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.42836278676986694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780654840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333341","display_name":"Abstract interpretation","level":2,"score":0.41055065393447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14792156219482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.10409095883369446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0858430564403534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tse.2014.2357442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tse.2014.2357442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8351582","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","issn_l":"0098-5589","issn":["0098-5589","1939-3520","2326-3881"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1840561411","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61133001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3109067030","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61322202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G799493931","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61420106004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8235868599","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2010CB328102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491750481","https://openalex.org/W1539345619","https://openalex.org/W1539795027","https://openalex.org/W1577404745","https://openalex.org/W1583869287","https://openalex.org/W1590315663","https://openalex.org/W1593428110","https://openalex.org/W1596552075","https://openalex.org/W1779418668","https://openalex.org/W1965237160","https://openalex.org/W1991405126","https://openalex.org/W2075277371","https://openalex.org/W2103351789","https://openalex.org/W2107002931","https://openalex.org/W2108898597","https://openalex.org/W2120484044","https://openalex.org/W2123298155","https://openalex.org/W2127574686","https://openalex.org/W2161253570","https://openalex.org/W2186626863","https://openalex.org/W2295903414","https://openalex.org/W2949974473","https://openalex.org/W2986444891","https://openalex.org/W4242057943","https://openalex.org/W4247897682","https://openalex.org/W4251666954","https://openalex.org/W4300782000","https://openalex.org/W6630053826","https://openalex.org/W6632218592","https://openalex.org/W6635300605","https://openalex.org/W6635705605","https://openalex.org/W6637864829","https://openalex.org/W6676000179","https://openalex.org/W6683871347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4308502799","https://openalex.org/W4361986567","https://openalex.org/W2006786376","https://openalex.org/W2949974473","https://openalex.org/W1967993207","https://openalex.org/W2953113086","https://openalex.org/W1552191998","https://openalex.org/W2056825861","https://openalex.org/W4226455345","https://openalex.org/W2765989158"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Counter-example":[0],"guided":[1],"abstraction":[2],"refinement":[3],"(CEGAR)":[4],"is":[5,19,52,54,70,86,120,197],"widely":[6],"used":[7],"in":[8,26,40,58,63,102,162,178,231],"software":[9],"model":[10,29,74,95,196,218],"checking.":[11,181],"With":[12,199],"an":[13,81],"abstract":[14,73,94,195,217],"model,":[15],"the":[16,34,41,59,64,72,93,103,134,142,153,158,165,194,204,226],"state":[17,83,206],"space":[18],"largely":[20],"reduced,":[21],"however,":[22],"a":[23,28,49,55,67,99,113,184,214],"counterexample":[24,51,69,180],"found":[25],"such":[27],"that":[30,66,172,225],"does":[31],"not":[32,38,202],"satisfy":[33],"desired":[35],"property":[36],"may":[37],"exist":[39],"concrete":[42],"model.":[43],"Therefore,":[44],"how":[45,90],"to":[46,76,91,145,193],"check":[47],"whether":[48],"reported":[50],"spurious":[53,68,111,118,129,179],"key":[56],"problem":[57,85,208],"abstraction-refinement":[60],"loop.":[61],"Next,":[62],"case":[65],"found,":[71],"needs":[75],"be":[77,146,149,170,210,220],"further":[78],"refined":[79,216],"where":[80],"NP-hard":[82,205],"separation":[84,207],"often":[87],"involved.":[88],"Thus,":[89],"refine":[92],"efficiently":[96],"has":[97],"attracted":[98],"great":[100],"attention":[101],"past":[104],"years.":[105],"In":[106,182],"this":[107,200],"paper,":[108],"by":[109,157,188],"re-analyzing":[110],"counterexamples,":[112,141],"new":[114,135,166,227],"formal":[115],"definition":[116],"of":[117],"paths":[119],"given.":[121],"Based":[122],"on":[123],"it,":[124],"efficient":[125],"algorithms":[126,167,228],"for":[127],"detecting":[128],"counterexamples":[130],"are":[131],"presented.":[132,198],"By":[133],"algorithms,":[136],"when":[137],"dealing":[138],"with":[139,156],"infinite":[140],"finite":[143],"prefix":[144],"analyzed":[147],"will":[148],"polynomially":[150],"shorter":[151],"than":[152],"one":[154],"dealt":[155],"existing":[159],"algorithms.":[160],"Moreover,":[161],"practical":[163],"terms,":[164],"can":[168,209,219],"naturally":[169],"parallelized":[171],"enables":[173],"multi-core":[174],"processors":[175],"contributes":[176],"more":[177],"addition,":[183],"novel":[185],"refining":[186],"approach":[187],"adding":[189],"extra":[190],"Boolean":[191],"variables":[192],"approach,":[201],"only":[203],"avoided,":[211],"but":[212],"also":[213],"smaller":[215],"obtained.":[221],"Experimental":[222],"results":[223],"show":[224],"perform":[229],"well":[230],"practice.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
