{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389104882","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3336893","title":"<i>UtilityChain:</i> Dynamic Resource Allocation for Mining and Servicing in Blockchain System","display_name":"<i>UtilityChain:</i> Dynamic Resource Allocation for Mining and Servicing in Blockchain System","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389104882","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3336893"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsc.2023.3336893","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3336893","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204223317","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","issn_l":"1939-1374","issn":["1939-1374","2372-0204"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060617643","display_name":"Riya Tapwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1801-2734"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riya Tapwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1801-2734","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032787307","display_name":"Sudip Misra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2467-6414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudip Misra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2467-6414","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027109480","display_name":"Surjya K. Pal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2182-6349"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Surjya Kanta Pal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.411,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70007256,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.968500018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8496421575546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.6314691305160522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.6259535551071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.5950125455856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.48759832978248596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4526769816875458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4424035847187042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.4420076906681061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.24767082929611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.23153769969940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12575730681419373}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8496421575546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.6314691305160522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.6259535551071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.5950125455856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.48759832978248596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4526769816875458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4424035847187042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.4420076906681061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.24767082929611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.23153769969940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12575730681419373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsc.2023.3336893","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3336893","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204223317","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","issn_l":"1939-1374","issn":["1939-1374","2372-0204"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067503796","https://openalex.org/W2416799949","https://openalex.org/W2568772110","https://openalex.org/W2904815806","https://openalex.org/W2963686989","https://openalex.org/W2970358990","https://openalex.org/W2980548137","https://openalex.org/W2981791693","https://openalex.org/W3015399756","https://openalex.org/W3044516591","https://openalex.org/W3049097602","https://openalex.org/W3058760796","https://openalex.org/W3094632058","https://openalex.org/W3096727011","https://openalex.org/W3120740533","https://openalex.org/W3125730669","https://openalex.org/W3203471184","https://openalex.org/W3214227590","https://openalex.org/W3216996808","https://openalex.org/W4285255239","https://openalex.org/W4296705192","https://openalex.org/W4367663400"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4324372666","https://openalex.org/W4225706866","https://openalex.org/W2914646191","https://openalex.org/W3023564924","https://openalex.org/W2942586735"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,27],"research":[2],"work,":[3],"we":[4],"propose":[5],"\u2013":[6],"UtilityChain":[7,115,182],"\u2013,":[8],"a":[9,57,80,168,175,184],"method":[10],"for":[11,43,68,75,121,153,190,194],"efficient":[12],"resource":[13,98,169,185],"allocation":[14,170,177],"of":[15,26,53,60,65,86,119,132,142,165,172,179,188],"miners":[16,120],"involved":[17],"in":[18,37,97,105],"both":[19,154],"mining":[20,101,122,155],"and":[21,62,72,100,108,123,156,174,192],"service-related":[22],"activities.":[23],"The":[24,51,159],"aim":[25],"approach":[28],"is":[29,56,78,137],"to":[30,39,126,148],"enhance":[31],"the":[32,40,54,63,84,117,127,130,140,163],"miner's":[33],"utility":[34],"(overall":[35],"efficiency)":[36],"response":[38],"increasing":[41],"need":[42],"real-time":[44,76],"data":[45,55,70],"processing":[46,77],"generated":[47],"by":[48],"IoT":[49],"devices.":[50,135],"security":[52],"crucial":[58],"matter":[59],"concern,":[61],"integration":[64],"blockchain":[66],"technology":[67],"secure":[69],"storage":[71],"edge":[73,87,133],"computing":[74,88,134],"deemed":[79],"suitable":[81],"approach.":[82],"However,":[83],"utilization":[85,141,186],"devices":[89],"adds":[90],"an":[91],"extra":[92],"cost":[93],"burden.":[94],"Additionally,":[95,181],"fluctuations":[96],"prices":[99],"rewards":[102],"frequently":[103],"result":[104],"miner":[106,151,176],"departures":[107],"underutilized":[109],"resources.":[110],"To":[111],"tackle":[112],"these":[113],"challenges,":[114],"employs":[116],"resources":[118,152],"providing":[124],"services":[125],"end-users,":[128],"without":[129],"use":[131],"This":[136],"achieved":[138],"through":[139],"advanced":[143],"deep":[144],"reinforcement":[145],"learning":[146],"technique":[147],"dynamically":[149],"allocate":[150],"service":[157],"tasks.":[158],"experimental":[160],"results":[161],"demonstrate":[162],"efficacy":[164],"UtilityChain,":[166],"with":[167],"accuracy":[171,178],"99.2%":[173],"98.8%.":[180],"exhibits":[183],"rate":[187],"8.2%":[189],"CPU":[191],"78.2%":[193],"memory.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-19T19:40:27.379048","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}