{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388838086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3334446","title":"Uformer-ICS: A U-Shaped Transformer for Image Compressive Sensing Service","display_name":"Uformer-ICS: A U-Shaped Transformer for Image Compressive Sensing Service","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388838086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3334446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsc.2023.3334446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3334446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204223317","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","issn_l":"1939-1374","issn":["1939-1374","2372-0204"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081311496","display_name":"Kuiyuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6320-9096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kuiyuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007080915","display_name":"Zhongyun Hua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3529-0541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongyun Hua","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016956860","display_name":"Yuanman Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4526-3018"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanman Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085698418","display_name":"Yushu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8183-8435"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yushu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009595085","display_name":"Yicong Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4487-6384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yicong Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081311496"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7346,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82745643,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"5","first_page":"2974","last_page":"2988"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10500","display_name":"Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10500","display_name":"Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.640503466129303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.48616430163383484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressed-sensing","display_name":"Compressed sensing","score":0.42310768365859985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2820416986942291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21274077892303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.14805558323860168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09335100650787354}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.640503466129303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.48616430163383484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124851039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665459","display_name":"Compressed sensing","level":2,"score":0.42310768365859985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2820416986942291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21274077892303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.14805558323860168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09335100650787354}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsc.2023.3334446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsc.2023.3334446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204223317","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","issn_l":"1939-1374","issn":["1939-1374","2372-0204"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Services Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3823534568","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001304","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4820158423","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021A1515011406","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","funder_display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8244995127","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071142","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337111","display_name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1791560514","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1930824406","https://openalex.org/W2027113834","https://openalex.org/W2047920195","https://openalex.org/W2082029531","https://openalex.org/W2100556411","https://openalex.org/W2121927366","https://openalex.org/W2129812098","https://openalex.org/W2136974057","https://openalex.org/W2145096794","https://openalex.org/W2172169111","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2219727625","https://openalex.org/W2273561594","https://openalex.org/W2476548250","https://openalex.org/W2543013670","https://openalex.org/W2584104018","https://openalex.org/W2798559986","https://openalex.org/W2941990895","https://openalex.org/W2962793481","https://openalex.org/W2963081547","https://openalex.org/W2963676935","https://openalex.org/W2964178808","https://openalex.org/W2980149757","https://openalex.org/W3009991223","https://openalex.org/W3018622322","https://openalex.org/W3048134800","https://openalex.org/W3087291587","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3102722370","https://openalex.org/W3115447952","https://openalex.org/W3134510327","https://openalex.org/W3135630532","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3188921881","https://openalex.org/W3207918547","https://openalex.org/W4214819060","https://openalex.org/W4225672218","https://openalex.org/W4250955649","https://openalex.org/W4292230951","https://openalex.org/W4292387271","https://openalex.org/W4293195420","https://openalex.org/W4307842584","https://openalex.org/W4321483886","https://openalex.org/W4364322808","https://openalex.org/W4367146761","https://openalex.org/W4376607984","https://openalex.org/W4378647935","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4386071863","https://openalex.org/W6629927927","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6780226713","https://openalex.org/W6784333009"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2158224665","https://openalex.org/W2379589510","https://openalex.org/W2810730439","https://openalex.org/W4300044672","https://openalex.org/W1881631164","https://openalex.org/W1976264255","https://openalex.org/W2358292267"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"service":[1],"computing":[2],"applications":[3,27],"require":[4],"real-time":[5],"dataset":[6],"collection":[7],"from":[8,49,117],"multiple":[9],"devices,":[10],"necessitating":[11],"efficient":[12],"sampling":[13,58,97],"techniques":[14],"to":[15,113],"reduce":[16],"bandwidth":[17],"and":[18,31,149,159,173,178],"storage":[19],"pressure.":[20],"Compressive":[21],"sensing":[22],"(CS)":[23],"has":[24],"found":[25],"wide-ranging":[26],"in":[28],"image":[29,72,91],"acquisition":[30],"reconstruction.":[32],"Recently,":[33],"numerous":[34],"deep-learning":[35],"methods":[36],"have":[37],"been":[38],"introduced":[39],"for":[40,71],"CS":[41,73,80,132,184,198],"tasks.":[42],"However,":[43],"the":[44,86,105,110,118,137,141,170,179],"accurate":[45],"reconstruction":[46,154,165,192],"of":[47,79,90,176,183],"images":[48],"measurements":[50],"remains":[51],"a":[52,67,124,152],"significant":[53],"challenge,":[54],"especially":[55],"at":[56],"low":[57],"rates.":[59],"In":[60],"this":[61],"paper,":[62],"we":[63,93,122,144],"propose":[64],"Uformer-ICS":[65],"as":[66],"novel":[68],"U-shaped":[69],"transformer":[70,82,142,147],"tasks":[74],"by":[75,130],"introducing":[76],"inner":[77],"characteristics":[78],"into":[81,140],"architecture.":[83],"To":[84],"utilize":[85,169],"uneven":[87],"sparsity":[88],"distribution":[89],"blocks,":[92,143,148],"design":[94],"an":[95],"adaptive":[96],"architecture":[98],"that":[99],"allocates":[100],"measurement":[101],"resources":[102],"based":[103],"on":[104],"estimated":[106],"block":[107],"sparsity,":[108],"allowing":[109],"compressed":[111],"results":[112,187],"retain":[114],"maximum":[115],"information":[116],"original":[119],"image.":[120],"Additionally,":[121],"introduce":[123],"multi-channel":[125],"projection":[126,181],"(MCP)":[127],"module":[128,139],"inspired":[129],"traditional":[131],"optimization":[133],"methods.":[134,199],"By":[135],"integrating":[136],"MCP":[138],"construct":[145],"projection-based":[146],"then":[150],"form":[151],"symmetrical":[153],"model":[155,166],"using":[156],"these":[157],"blocks":[158],"residual":[160],"convolutional":[161],"blocks.":[162],"Therefore,":[163],"our":[164],"can":[167],"simultaneously":[168],"local":[171],"features":[172],"long-range":[174],"dependencies":[175],"image,":[177],"prior":[180],"knowledge":[182],"theory.":[185],"Experimental":[186],"demonstrate":[188],"its":[189],"significantly":[190],"better":[191],"performance":[193],"than":[194],"state-of-the-art":[195],"deep":[196],"learning-based":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
