{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1578870273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tr.2015.2440531","title":"A Classification Framework for Predicting Components' Remaining Useful Life Based on Discrete-Event Diagnostic Data","display_name":"A Classification Framework for Predicting Components' Remaining Useful Life Based on Discrete-Event Diagnostic Data","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1578870273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tr.2015.2440531","mag":"1578870273"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tr.2015.2440531","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tr.2015.2440531","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87725633","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Reliability","issn_l":"0018-9529","issn":["0018-9529","1558-1721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Reliability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/13902","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079637160","display_name":"Olga Fink","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-1488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I858936495","display_name":"ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05pmsvm27","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I858936495"]}],"countries":["CH","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Olga Fink","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), USA","Institute for Data Analysis and Process Design, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Data Analysis and Process Design, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I858936495"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012431211","display_name":"Enrico Zio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7108-637X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I216852786","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00v0y5771","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I216852786"]}],"countries":["FR","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrico Zio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair on Systems Science and the Energetic Challenge, \u00c9cole Centrale Paris and SUPELEC, France","Department of Energy, Politecnico di Milano, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair on Systems Science and the Energetic Challenge, \u00c9cole Centrale Paris and SUPELEC, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I216852786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy, Politecnico di Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108625741","display_name":"Ulrich Weidmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-5215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulrich Weidmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, Institute for Transport Planning and Systems, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, Institute for Transport Planning and Systems, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079637160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007","https://openalex.org/I858936495"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0194,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94110897,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"3","first_page":"1049","last_page":"1056"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-classification","display_name":"Binary classification","score":0.7058560848236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.646403968334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6261431574821472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6015190482139587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.5834446549415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.5597183108329773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49832606315612793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.49455615878105164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extreme-learning-machine","display_name":"Extreme learning machine","score":0.49214404821395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4804248809814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.47915762662887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.19274002313613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18961456418037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.18373531103134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1371561884880066}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66905080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17005494","display_name":"Binary classification","level":3,"score":0.7058560848236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.646403968334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6261431574821472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6015190482139587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.5834446549415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5597183108329773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49832606315612793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.49455615878105164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780150128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21948731","display_name":"Extreme learning machine","level":3,"score":0.49214404821395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4804248809814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.47915762662887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.19274002313613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18961456418037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.18373531103134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1371561884880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tr.2015.2440531","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tr.2015.2440531","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87725633","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Reliability","issn_l":"0018-9529","issn":["0018-9529","1558-1721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Reliability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01340350v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01340350","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922466","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Reliability, 2015, 64, pp.1049-1056. ⟨10.1109/tr.2015.2440531⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcollection.zhaw.ch:11475/13902","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/13902","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401811","display_name":"Z\u00fcrcher Hochschule f\u00fcr Angewandte Wissenschaften digital collection (Zurich University of Applied Sciences)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200744771","host_organization_name":"ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200744771"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/985596","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/985596","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcollection.zhaw.ch:11475/13902","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcollection.zhaw.ch/handle/11475/13902","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401811","display_name":"Z\u00fcrcher Hochschule f\u00fcr Angewandte Wissenschaften digital collection (Zurich University of Applied Sciences)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200744771","host_organization_name":"ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200744771"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3856760136","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"205121 147175","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W563268501","https://openalex.org/W591732527","https://openalex.org/W608314793","https://openalex.org/W1569512666","https://openalex.org/W1590297903","https://openalex.org/W1883456704","https://openalex.org/W1983157302","https://openalex.org/W1990938413","https://openalex.org/W1993717606","https://openalex.org/W1995945562","https://openalex.org/W2025387494","https://openalex.org/W2026131661","https://openalex.org/W2030184507","https://openalex.org/W2041280856","https://openalex.org/W2042311265","https://openalex.org/W2045186954","https://openalex.org/W2054570131","https://openalex.org/W2055873761","https://openalex.org/W2061065224","https://openalex.org/W2069315453","https://openalex.org/W2078617233","https://openalex.org/W2083357246","https://openalex.org/W2089662726","https://openalex.org/W2111072639","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2122040390","https://openalex.org/W2133140849","https://openalex.org/W2133832971","https://openalex.org/W2134243500","https://openalex.org/W2134603844","https://openalex.org/W2135479611","https://openalex.org/W2137983211","https://openalex.org/W2139429550","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2141695047","https://openalex.org/W2157595416","https://openalex.org/W2158054309","https://openalex.org/W2166107799","https://openalex.org/W2168618665","https://openalex.org/W2487340486","https://openalex.org/W2902260176","https://openalex.org/W2914012380","https://openalex.org/W2994602700","https://openalex.org/W3106889297","https://openalex.org/W3146803896","https://openalex.org/W3147875956","https://openalex.org/W4205137550","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4245055982","https://openalex.org/W6756476962"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067443264","https://openalex.org/W31566076","https://openalex.org/W4297902562","https://openalex.org/W2741186499","https://openalex.org/W2804652951","https://openalex.org/W2556335056","https://openalex.org/W1972782958","https://openalex.org/W2766091780","https://openalex.org/W2046798493","https://openalex.org/W1997162386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"to":[5],"define":[6],"the":[7,11,32,35,88,95],"problem":[8],"of":[9,15,34,43,47,82,90,106],"predicting":[10,87],"remaining":[12],"useful":[13,27],"life":[14],"a":[16,19,41,44,69,79],"component":[17],"as":[18],"binary":[20],"classification":[21,96],"task.":[22],"This":[23],"approach":[24,75],"is":[25,38,76],"particularly":[26],"for":[28,52,86],"problems":[29],"in":[30],"which":[31,53],"evolution":[33],"system":[36],"condition":[37],"described":[39],"by":[40],"combination":[42],"large":[45,70],"number":[46],"discrete-event":[48,84],"diagnostic":[49],"data,":[50],"and":[51,113],"alternative":[54],"approaches":[55],"are":[56,61],"either":[57],"not":[58],"applicable,":[59],"or":[60,67],"only":[62],"applicable":[63],"with":[64,68,78],"significant":[65],"limitations":[66],"computational":[71,111],"burden.":[72],"The":[73],"proposed":[74],"demonstrated":[77],"case":[80],"study":[81],"real":[83],"data":[85],"occurrence":[89],"railway":[91],"operation":[92],"disruptions.":[93],"For":[94],"task,":[97],"Extreme":[98],"Learning":[99],"Machine":[100],"(ELM)":[101],"has":[102],"been":[103],"chosen":[104],"because":[105],"its":[107],"good":[108],"generalization":[109],"ability,":[110],"efficiency,":[112],"low":[114],"requirements":[115],"on":[116],"parameter":[117],"tuning.":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}