{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411358842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2025.3580402","title":"A Performance-Balanced Scheduling Algorithm for Diverse Real-World TSN Scenarios","display_name":"A Performance-Balanced Scheduling Algorithm for Diverse Real-World TSN Scenarios","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411358842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2025.3580402"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2025.3580402","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2025.3580402","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101576454","display_name":"Qian Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9493-6381"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9454-6648","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086759079","display_name":"Xuyan Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2388-8921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuyan Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103168712","display_name":"Rulin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-9107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rulin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007450954","display_name":"Tao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5724-0636"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087185487","display_name":"Hui Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-5574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082147952","display_name":"Wei Quan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-8324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Quan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-8324","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100513057","display_name":"Zhigang Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhigang Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3042,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84485622,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"12","first_page":"2469","last_page":"2481"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.7444000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13062","display_name":"Cognitive Computing and Networks","score":0.7444000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.7006999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.6933000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8212278485298157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/processor-scheduling","display_name":"Processor scheduling","score":0.6682906746864319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.5898783206939697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.45799145102500916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.3262731432914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2735317349433899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.1485336720943451}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8212278485298157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984822820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123036","display_name":"Processor scheduling","level":3,"score":0.6682906746864319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.5898783206939697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.45799145102500916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3262731432914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2735317349433899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.1485336720943451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2025.3580402","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2025.3580402","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12987066","https://openalex.org/W2061632451","https://openalex.org/W2535707672","https://openalex.org/W2535850491","https://openalex.org/W2883236982","https://openalex.org/W2887265724","https://openalex.org/W2890389408","https://openalex.org/W2915941917","https://openalex.org/W2920678609","https://openalex.org/W2940740786","https://openalex.org/W2941092634","https://openalex.org/W2983260997","https://openalex.org/W3120935691","https://openalex.org/W3197673517","https://openalex.org/W4210580908","https://openalex.org/W4213309969","https://openalex.org/W4234341233","https://openalex.org/W4315629730","https://openalex.org/W4381328422","https://openalex.org/W4386260601","https://openalex.org/W4389884214","https://openalex.org/W4401861873","https://openalex.org/W4402370051","https://openalex.org/W4402897238"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1809394610","https://openalex.org/W2128410848","https://openalex.org/W2118368532","https://openalex.org/W2014085448","https://openalex.org/W2102390841","https://openalex.org/W3047653192","https://openalex.org/W2096289371","https://openalex.org/W2126232624","https://openalex.org/W2434525066","https://openalex.org/W3140149227"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Time-Sensitive":[0],"Networking":[1],"(TSN)":[2],"achieves":[3,112,135],"low-delay":[4],"and":[5,30,49,75,101,111,168],"low-jitter":[6],"traffic":[7,11,77,94,109,142,161,166],"transmission":[8],"through":[9,98,107,116],"different":[10],"scheduling":[12,78,95,137],"mechanisms.":[13],"However,":[14],"despite":[15],"numerous":[16],"algorithms":[17],"developed":[18],"based":[19],"on":[20,81],"these":[21,55],"mechanisms,":[22],"most":[23],"fail":[24],"to":[25],"concurrently":[26],"support":[27],"multipath,":[28],"hybrid,":[29],"multicast":[31],"traffic,":[32],"which":[33],"are":[34],"prevalent":[35],"in":[36,61,156],"real-world":[37,132,141],"scenarios.":[38,64,133],"Moreover,":[39],"balancing":[40],"performance":[41,128],"metrics":[42,129],"such":[43],"as":[44],"success":[45,96,138],"rate,":[46],"bandwidth":[47,105,154],"utilization,":[48],"computation":[50,114,170],"overhead":[51,115,171],"remains":[52],"challenging":[53],"for":[54],"algorithms,":[56],"significantly":[57],"limiting":[58],"their":[59],"application":[60],"diverse":[62,131],"TSN":[63],"To":[65],"solve":[66],"this":[67,69,82,84],"problem,":[68],"paper":[70,85],"proposes":[71],"a":[72,88],"universal":[73],"ultra-low-delay":[74],"zero-jitter":[76],"model.":[79],"Based":[80],"model,":[83],"further":[86],"designs":[87],"performance-balanced":[89],"algorithm.":[90],"The":[91],"algorithm":[92,125],"improves":[93],"rate":[97,139],"joint":[99],"routing":[100],"scheduling,":[102,110],"increases":[103],"network":[104],"utilization":[106,155],"hybrid":[108,160],"low":[113,169],"policy-based":[117],"searching.":[118],"Finally,":[119],"extensive":[120],"experiments":[121],"demonstrate":[122],"that":[123],"the":[124,157],"effectively":[126],"balances":[127],"across":[130],"It":[134],"high":[136],"under":[140],"loads":[143],"(<inline-formula":[144,172],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[145,173],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[146,174],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\gt":[147],"$</tex-math></inline-formula>20%":[148],"improvement":[149],"over":[150,164],"non-joint":[151],"routing),":[152],"increased":[153],"presence":[158],"of":[159],"(18.3%":[162],"enhancement":[163],"non-hybrid":[165],"scheduling),":[167],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\lt":[175],"$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[176],"2":[177],"minutes).":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}