{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321608261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2023.3244589","title":"Experimental Survey of FPGA-Based Monolithic Switches and a Novel Queue Balancer","display_name":"Experimental Survey of FPGA-Based Monolithic Switches and a Novel Queue Balancer","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321608261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2023.3244589"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2023.3244589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2023.3244589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014027604","display_name":"Philippos Papaphilippou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7452-7150"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160618","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/056gzgs71","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210160618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philippos Papaphilippou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K","Huawei Technologies R&D (U.K.) Limited, Cambridge, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7452-7150","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huawei Technologies R&D (U.K.) Limited, Cambridge, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081752237","display_name":"Kentaro Sano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6681-4192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129730","display_name":"RIKEN Center for Computational Science","ror":"https://ror.org/03r519674","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110652","https://openalex.org/I4210129730"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kentaro Sano","raw_affiliation_strings":["RIKEN Center for Computational Science, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6681-4192","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIKEN Center for Computational Science, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129730"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018217309","display_name":"Boma Anantasatya Adhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8165-9792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129730","display_name":"RIKEN Center for Computational Science","ror":"https://ror.org/03r519674","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110652","https://openalex.org/I4210129730"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boma Anantasatya Adhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["RIKEN Center for Computational Science, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8165-9792","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIKEN Center for Computational Science, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129730"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057940557","display_name":"Wayne Luk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6750-927X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wayne Luk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014027604"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160618","https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9734,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75545579,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"5","first_page":"1621","last_page":"1634"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8315268158912659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crossbar-switch","display_name":"Crossbar switch","score":0.8235485553741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.684391975402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6329690217971802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5184226036071777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.4805063009262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queue","display_name":"Queue","score":0.4765389859676361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-switching","display_name":"Packet switching","score":0.4322464168071747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3587915301322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07555654644966125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8315268158912659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29984679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929149","display_name":"Crossbar switch","level":2,"score":0.8235485553741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.684391975402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6329690217971802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5184226036071777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.4805063009262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160403385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220543","display_name":"Queue","level":2,"score":0.4765389859676361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113508815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193446","display_name":"Packet switching","level":3,"score":0.4322464168071747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3587915301322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07555654644966125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2023.3244589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2023.3244589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:spiral.imperial.ac.uk:10044/1/103378","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/103378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401396","display_name":"Spiral (Imperial College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","host_organization_name":"Imperial College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"1634","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1622406298","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21H04869","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4097553039","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20H00593","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5201431165","display_name":"EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in High Performance Embedded and Distributed Systems","funder_award_id":"EP/L016796/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5248561189","display_name":"Event-based parallel computing - partially ordered event-triggered systems (POETS)","funder_award_id":"EP/N031768/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G600182179","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/L00058X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6968114954","display_name":"Exploiting Parallelism through Type Transformations for Hybrid Manycore Systems","funder_award_id":"EP/L00058X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7493804148","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/N031768/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W784553130","https://openalex.org/W1644436786","https://openalex.org/W1846523235","https://openalex.org/W1919494327","https://openalex.org/W1969449685","https://openalex.org/W2013272814","https://openalex.org/W2016318026","https://openalex.org/W2016889342","https://openalex.org/W2030765577","https://openalex.org/W2043282057","https://openalex.org/W2068306188","https://openalex.org/W2079931475","https://openalex.org/W2089770759","https://openalex.org/W2098028460","https://openalex.org/W2098909884","https://openalex.org/W2111366547","https://openalex.org/W2112421563","https://openalex.org/W2117106827","https://openalex.org/W2126169247","https://openalex.org/W2133539274","https://openalex.org/W2142628816","https://openalex.org/W2144853876","https://openalex.org/W2149584256","https://openalex.org/W2153450930","https://openalex.org/W2158734101","https://openalex.org/W2165011274","https://openalex.org/W2169244744","https://openalex.org/W2169706344","https://openalex.org/W2170116489","https://openalex.org/W2174359540","https://openalex.org/W2184825927","https://openalex.org/W2529333935","https://openalex.org/W2598274567","https://openalex.org/W2611375694","https://openalex.org/W2766927668","https://openalex.org/W2971523937","https://openalex.org/W2978727842","https://openalex.org/W2987319672","https://openalex.org/W3008233227","https://openalex.org/W3021265112","https://openalex.org/W3028504644","https://openalex.org/W3132749493","https://openalex.org/W3133347161","https://openalex.org/W3133768179","https://openalex.org/W3158084901","https://openalex.org/W3206226632","https://openalex.org/W3216789966","https://openalex.org/W3217443110","https://openalex.org/W4237091799","https://openalex.org/W4285503939","https://openalex.org/W4312942943","https://openalex.org/W6653661147","https://openalex.org/W6686313819"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2159097926","https://openalex.org/W1479904695","https://openalex.org/W2409219941","https://openalex.org/W2186329373","https://openalex.org/W2066860884","https://openalex.org/W2020049759","https://openalex.org/W2101286819","https://openalex.org/W2103653981","https://openalex.org/W2737605798","https://openalex.org/W2110703083"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"studies":[2],"small":[3],"to":[4,97,122,144],"medium-sized":[5],"monolithic":[6],"switches":[7,27,42,61,87],"for":[8,40,91,136,152],"FPGA":[9,23],"implementation":[10,24,57,156],"and":[11,22,34,110,139,148],"presents":[12],"a":[13,124,140,162],"novel":[14],"switch":[15,134],"design":[16,130],"that":[17,69,119],"achieves":[18],"high":[19],"algorithmic":[20],"performance":[21,160],"efficiency.":[25],"Crossbar":[26],"based":[28],"on":[29,43,64,76,103],"virtual":[30],"output":[31],"queues":[32],"(VOQs)":[33],"variations":[35],"have":[36],"been":[37],"rather":[38],"popular":[39],"implementing":[41],"FPGAs,":[44,104],"with":[45],"applications":[46],"in":[47,84],"network":[48],"switches,":[49],"memory":[50],"interconnects,":[51],"network-on-chip":[52],"(NoC)":[53],"routers":[54],"etc.":[55],"The":[56],"efficiency":[58],"of":[59,79,117,161],"crossbar-based":[60],"is":[62,88,100],"well-documented":[63],"ASICs,":[65,98],"though":[66],"we":[67],"show":[68],"their":[70,74],"disadvantages":[71],"can":[72],"outweigh":[73],"advantages":[75],"FPGAs.":[77],"One":[78],"the":[80,89,106,150,158],"most":[81],"important":[82],"challenges":[83],"such":[85],"input-queued":[86],"requirement":[90],"iterative":[92],"scheduling":[93,118,126,159],"algorithms.":[94],"In":[95],"contrast":[96],"this":[99],"more":[101],"harmful":[102],"as":[105],"reduced":[107],"operating":[108],"frequency":[109],"narrower":[111],"packets":[112],"cannot":[113],"\u201chide\u201d":[114],"multiple":[115],"iterations":[116],"are":[120],"required":[121],"achieve":[123],"modest":[125],"performance.":[127],"Our":[128],"proposed":[129],"uses":[131],"an":[132],"output-queued":[133],"internally":[135],"simplifying":[137],"scheduling,":[138],"queue":[141,146],"balancing":[142],"technique":[143],"avoid":[145],"fragmentation":[147],"reduce":[149],"need":[151],"memory-sharing":[153],"VOQs.":[154],"Its":[155],"approaches":[157],"state-of-the-art":[163],"FPGA-based":[164],"switch,":[165],"while":[166],"requiring":[167],"considerably":[168],"fewer":[169],"resources.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
