{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3040893281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2020.3007492","title":"Pattern-Based Dynamic Compilation System for CGRAs With Online Configuration Transformation","display_name":"Pattern-Based Dynamic Compilation System for CGRAs With Online Configuration Transformation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3040893281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2020.3007492","mag":"3040893281"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2020.3007492","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2020.3007492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100358856","display_name":"Leibo Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7548-4116"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leibo Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032731006","display_name":"Xingchen Man","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3711-9518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingchen Man","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102891205","display_name":"Jianfeng Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0485-8034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianfeng Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054524841","display_name":"Shouyi Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2309-572X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shouyi Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036023084","display_name":"Shaojun Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5117-7920"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119392","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6gs133","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaojun Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089","https://openalex.org/I4210119392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100358856"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119392","https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7027,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67428653,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"12","first_page":"2981","last_page":"2994"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.911978006362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.5854182839393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformation","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","score":0.5506864190101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5301094055175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5133334994316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.46818768978118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generality","display_name":"Generality","score":0.4582497477531433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compile-time","display_name":"Compile time","score":0.451084703207016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.44464272260665894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4311715364456177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.41494816541671753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.4143766760826111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.21734854578971863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.1928328275680542}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.911978006362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5854182839393616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204241405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461499","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.5506864190101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5301094055175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5133334994316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.46818768978118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780767217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532421","display_name":"Generality","level":2,"score":0.4582497477531433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200833197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333707","display_name":"Compile time","level":3,"score":0.451084703207016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.44464272260665894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4311715364456177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.41494816541671753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.4143766760826111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.21734854578971863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.1928328275680542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2020.3007492","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2020.3007492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7442261201","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61834002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8631398856","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672317","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W105298322","https://openalex.org/W1502361557","https://openalex.org/W1895647655","https://openalex.org/W1964191474","https://openalex.org/W1994107935","https://openalex.org/W1995750454","https://openalex.org/W2023027709","https://openalex.org/W2025787141","https://openalex.org/W2029698681","https://openalex.org/W2030371554","https://openalex.org/W2047049615","https://openalex.org/W2049357768","https://openalex.org/W2051644396","https://openalex.org/W2074812550","https://openalex.org/W2112136590","https://openalex.org/W2112495948","https://openalex.org/W2117830121","https://openalex.org/W2123412205","https://openalex.org/W2132897411","https://openalex.org/W2146558700","https://openalex.org/W2315410490","https://openalex.org/W2738463133","https://openalex.org/W2741661236","https://openalex.org/W2789376888","https://openalex.org/W2790320639","https://openalex.org/W2944952438","https://openalex.org/W4231369534","https://openalex.org/W4246246179","https://openalex.org/W6630154184"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045049461","https://openalex.org/W4381094582","https://openalex.org/W1978893398","https://openalex.org/W1977906818","https://openalex.org/W2201908702","https://openalex.org/W2369625323","https://openalex.org/W2364579609","https://openalex.org/W1522139108","https://openalex.org/W2353528968","https://openalex.org/W2032776242"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Prevailing":[0],"data-intensive":[1],"applications,":[2],"such":[3],"as":[4],"artificial":[5],"intelligence":[6],"and":[7,53,68,91,104],"internet":[8],"of":[9,102,129,151],"things,":[10],"demand":[11,22],"considerable":[12],"compute":[13,26],"capability.":[14],"Coarse-grained":[15],"reconfigurable":[16],"architectures":[17],"(CGRAs)":[18],"can":[19,139],"meet":[20],"this":[21],"via":[23],"providing":[24],"abundant":[25],"resources.":[27],"However,":[28],"compilation":[29,45,61,75],"has":[30,111],"become":[31],"an":[32],"essential":[33],"problem":[34],"because":[35],"the":[36,108,127,152,162],"increasing":[37,55],"resources":[38,144],"need":[39],"to":[40,49,87,97,124],"be":[41,140],"orchestrated":[42],"efficiently.":[43],"Static":[44],"is":[46],"insufficient":[47],"due":[48],"conservative":[50],"resource":[51,89],"allocation":[52],"exponentially":[54],"time":[56],"cost":[57],"while":[58],"state-of-the-art":[59],"dynamic":[60,74,100],"still":[62],"performs":[63],"poorly":[64],"in":[65],"both":[66],"generality":[67],"efficiency.":[69],"This":[70],"article":[71],"proposes":[72],"a":[73,112,120],"system":[76],"for":[77],"CGRAs":[78],"through":[79],"online":[80],"pattern-based":[81],"configuration":[82],"transformation,":[83],"which":[84],"enables":[85],"virtualization":[86],"improve":[88,126],"utilization":[90],"flexibility.":[92],"It":[93],"utilizes":[94],"statically-generated":[95],"patterns":[96],"straightforwardly":[98],"determine":[99],"placement":[101],"registers":[103],"operations":[105],"so":[106],"that":[107,135],"transformation":[109],"algorithm":[110,123],"low":[113],"complexity.":[114],"Domain-specific":[115],"features":[116],"are":[117],"extracted":[118],"by":[119],"k-means":[121],"clustering":[122],"help":[125],"quality":[128],"patterns.":[130],"The":[131],"experimental":[132],"results":[133],"show":[134],"statically":[136],"compiled":[137],"applications":[138],"transformed":[141],"onto":[142],"arbitrary":[143],"at":[145],"runtime,":[146],"reserving":[147],"73.5":[148],"(22.8-163.3":[149],"percent)":[150,159],"original":[153],"performance/resource":[154],"on":[155],"average,":[156],"9.1":[157],"(0-52.9":[158],"better":[160],"than":[161],"state-of-theart":[163],"non-general":[164],"methods.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}