{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399426497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2024.3411292","title":"Neural Disparity Refinement","display_name":"Neural Disparity Refinement","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399426497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2024.3411292","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38848234"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2024.3411292","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2024.3411292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10278/5115071","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025804456","display_name":"Fabio Tosi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6276-5282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Tosi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6276-5282","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056595258","display_name":"Filippo Aleotti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-3241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filippo Aleotti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-3241","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054437049","display_name":"Pierluigi Zama Ramirez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7734-5064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierluigi Zama Ramirez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7734-5064","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036563362","display_name":"Matteo Poggi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3337-2236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Poggi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3337-2236","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055759201","display_name":"Samuele Salti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-426X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuele Salti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-426X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072569849","display_name":"Stefano Mattoccia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3681-7704"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Mattoccia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3681-7704","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025618347","display_name":"Luigi Di Stefano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6014-6421"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luigi Di Stefano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6014-6421","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025804456"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9585484,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"12","first_page":"8900","last_page":"8917"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12859","display_name":"Cell Image Analysis Techniques","score":0.09470000118017197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12859","display_name":"Cell Image Analysis Techniques","score":0.09470000118017197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6535588502883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6239185333251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.44788992404937744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.42598575353622437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.40014031529426575}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6535588502883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6239185333251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.44788992404937744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42598575353622437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.40014031529426575}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2024.3411292","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2024.3411292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38848234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38848234","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/993694","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11585/993694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unive.it:10278/5115071","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10278/5115071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402336","display_name":"ARCA (Universit\u00e0 Ca' Foscari Venezia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149461666","host_organization_name":"Ca' Foscari University of Venice","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149461666"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unive.it:10278/5115071","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10278/5115071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402336","display_name":"ARCA (Universit\u00e0 Ca' Foscari Venezia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149461666","host_organization_name":"Ca' Foscari University of Venice","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149461666"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":110,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63091017","https://openalex.org/W1674866864","https://openalex.org/W1921093919","https://openalex.org/W1948643287","https://openalex.org/W1964057156","https://openalex.org/W1973871580","https://openalex.org/W1983044509","https://openalex.org/W2021586009","https://openalex.org/W2042801185","https://openalex.org/W2085905957","https://openalex.org/W2099244020","https://openalex.org/W2104974755","https://openalex.org/W2106403211","https://openalex.org/W2117248802","https://openalex.org/W2119599674","https://openalex.org/W2125188192","https://openalex.org/W2137017911","https://openalex.org/W2140311634","https://openalex.org/W2141128914","https://openalex.org/W2150066425","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2259424905","https://openalex.org/W2440384215","https://openalex.org/W2471962767","https://openalex.org/W2519683295","https://openalex.org/W2520707372","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2584471766","https://openalex.org/W2594519801","https://openalex.org/W2604231069","https://openalex.org/W2738551266","https://openalex.org/W2741885505","https://openalex.org/W2777632355","https://openalex.org/W2883040756","https://openalex.org/W2886944874","https://openalex.org/W2887123368","https://openalex.org/W2896174833","https://openalex.org/W2945016429","https://openalex.org/W2950496566","https://openalex.org/W2952813711","https://openalex.org/W2952825894","https://openalex.org/W2953804911","https://openalex.org/W2955092942","https://openalex.org/W2955639361","https://openalex.org/W2962849139","https://openalex.org/W2963231581","https://openalex.org/W2963277791","https://openalex.org/W2963496125","https://openalex.org/W2963617879","https://openalex.org/W2963619659","https://openalex.org/W2963627347","https://openalex.org/W2963872790","https://openalex.org/W2963926543","https://openalex.org/W2964116251","https://openalex.org/W2964137095","https://openalex.org/W2968103025","https://openalex.org/W2968164956","https://openalex.org/W2972581288","https://openalex.org/W2978535238","https://openalex.org/W2980467688","https://openalex.org/W2981978060","https://openalex.org/W2982435595","https://openalex.org/W2982809261","https://openalex.org/W2983735215","https://openalex.org/W2984210651","https://openalex.org/W2998488573","https://openalex.org/W3034429256","https://openalex.org/W3034514115","https://openalex.org/W3034968345","https://openalex.org/W3035310221","https://openalex.org/W3035358681","https://openalex.org/W3096678291","https://openalex.org/W3106572840","https://openalex.org/W3106635087","https://openalex.org/W3108103523","https://openalex.org/W3109585842","https://openalex.org/W3109908659","https://openalex.org/W3117476483","https://openalex.org/W3127535616","https://openalex.org/W3146873565","https://openalex.org/W3150141103","https://openalex.org/W3158427446","https://openalex.org/W3171847116","https://openalex.org/W3172573759","https://openalex.org/W3174865552","https://openalex.org/W3177322621","https://openalex.org/W3181256344","https://openalex.org/W3203518786","https://openalex.org/W4214709605","https://openalex.org/W4226062951","https://openalex.org/W4226265017","https://openalex.org/W4312259812","https://openalex.org/W4312388078","https://openalex.org/W4312443924","https://openalex.org/W4312471066","https://openalex.org/W4312693398","https://openalex.org/W4312820606","https://openalex.org/W4312871721","https://openalex.org/W4312901297","https://openalex.org/W4312977443","https://openalex.org/W4313169954","https://openalex.org/W4321512648","https://openalex.org/W4386076249","https://openalex.org/W4390874366","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6638039622","https://openalex.org/W6773019456","https://openalex.org/W6779753539","https://openalex.org/W6780879210","https://openalex.org/W6784085021"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"propose":[1],"a":[2,30],"framework":[3,90],"that":[4],"combines":[5],"traditional,":[6],"hand-crafted":[7],"algorithms":[8],"and":[9],"recent":[10],"advances":[11],"in":[12,85,95,119],"deep":[13],"learning":[14],"to":[15,102],"obtain":[16],"high-quality,":[17],"high-resolution":[18],"disparity":[19,37,44,55],"maps":[20],"from":[21,100],"stereo":[22,60,69,115],"images.":[23,104],"By":[24],"casting":[25],"the":[26,78,86,113],"refinement":[27,38],"process":[28,53],"as":[29,62,64,77],"continuous":[31,107],"feature":[32],"sampling":[33],"strategy,":[34],"our":[35,89],"neural":[36],"network":[39],"can":[40,52],"estimate":[41],"an":[42],"enhanced":[43],"map":[45,56],"at":[46,92],"any":[47,54],"output":[48],"resolution.":[49],"Our":[50],"solution":[51],"produced":[57],"by":[58,67],"classical":[59],"algorithms,":[61],"well":[63],"those":[65],"predicted":[66],"modern":[68],"networks":[70],"or":[71],"even":[72],"different":[73],"depth-from-images":[74],"approaches,":[75],"such":[76],"COLMAP":[79],"structure-from-motion":[80],"pipeline.":[81],"Nonetheless,":[82],"when":[83],"deployed":[84],"former":[87],"configuration,":[88],"performs":[91],"its":[93,106],"best":[94],"terms":[96],"of":[97],"zero-shot":[98],"generalization":[99],"synthetic":[101],"real":[103],"Moreover,":[105],"formulation":[108],"allows":[109],"for":[110],"easily":[111],"handling":[112],"unbalanced":[114],"setup":[116],"very":[117],"diffused":[118],"mobile":[120],"phones.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-24T08:23:43.765630","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}