{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3092054443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2021.3083089","title":"Advanced Dropout: A Model-free Methodology for Bayesian Dropout Optimization","display_name":"Advanced Dropout: A Model-free Methodology for Bayesian Dropout Optimization","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092054443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2021.3083089","mag":"3092054443","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34029187"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2021.3083089","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2021.3083089","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.05244","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048826896","display_name":"Jiyang Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-9476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["AU","CN","DK","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiyang Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 12472 Beijing, Beijing, China, (e-mail: xiejiyang2013@bupt.edu.cn)","Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","Aalborg Universitet","School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 12472 Beijing, Beijing, China, (e-mail: xiejiyang2013@bupt.edu.cn)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039812471","display_name":"Zhanyu Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2950-2488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["AU","CN","DK","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhanyu Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Beijing, China, (e-mail: mazhanyu@bupt.edu.cn)","Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","Aalborg Universitet","School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Beijing, China, (e-mail: mazhanyu@bupt.edu.cn)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015787340","display_name":"Jianjun Lei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["AU","CN","DK","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianjun Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, 12605 Tianjin, Tianjin, China, 300072 (e-mail: jjlei@tju.edu.cn)","Aalborg Universitet","School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, 12605 Tianjin, Tianjin, China, 300072 (e-mail: jjlei@tju.edu.cn)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100392510","display_name":"Guoqiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4521-542X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["AU","CN","DK","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoqiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology Sydney Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, 120558 Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2007 (e-mail: guoqiang.zhang@uts.edu.au)","Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","Aalborg Universitet","School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology Sydney Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, 120558 Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2007 (e-mail: guoqiang.zhang@uts.edu.au)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079361172","display_name":"Jing\u2010Hao Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1174-610X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["AU","CN","DK","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing-Hao Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Statistical Science, University College London, London, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, WC1E 6BT (e-mail: jinghao.xue@ucl.ac.uk)","School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","Aalborg Universitet"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, London, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, WC1E 6BT (e-mail: jinghao.xue@ucl.ac.uk)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090108098","display_name":"Zheng\u2010Hua Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6856-8928"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["AU","CN","DK","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng-Hua Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Aalborg, Denmark, 9220 (e-mail: zt@es.aau.dk)","Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","Aalborg Universitet","School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Aalborg, Denmark, 9220 (e-mail: zt@es.aau.dk)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100419618","display_name":"Jun Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6626-4135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["AU","CN","DK","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pattern recognition and intelligent system lab, School of information and communication engineering, BUPT, Beijing, Beijing, China, (e-mail: guojun@bupt.edu.cn)","Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","Aalborg Universitet","School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern recognition and intelligent system lab, School of information and communication engineering, BUPT, Beijing, Beijing, China, (e-mail: guojun@bupt.edu.cn)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems Lab., Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg Universitet","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, Univer-sity of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.11,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96888584,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"9","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12761","display_name":"Data Stream Mining Techniques","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dropout","display_name":"Dropout (neural networks)","score":0.8963451385498047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6341426968574524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6172587275505066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.506001889705658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-optimization","display_name":"Bayesian optimization","score":0.49808716773986816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4922470152378082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776145597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25339462","display_name":"Dropout (neural networks)","level":2,"score":0.8963451385498047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6341426968574524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6172587275505066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.506001889705658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778049539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17002908","display_name":"Bayesian optimization","level":2,"score":0.49808716773986816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4922470152378082}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001499","descriptor_name":"Bayes Theorem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001499","descriptor_name":"Bayes Theorem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001499","descriptor_name":"Bayes Theorem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2021.3083089","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2021.3083089","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34029187","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34029187","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2010.05244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05244","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.05244","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/73f18f19-2b0c-4e63-a9e2-9dbec3fa14e0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/73f18f19-2b0c-4e63-a9e2-9dbec3fa14e0","pdf_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/532710973/Advanced_Dropout_A_Model_free_Methodology_for_Bayesian_Dropout_Optimization.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Xie, J, Ma, Z, Lei, J, Zhang, G, Xue, J-H, Tan, Z-H & Guo, J 2022, 'Advanced Dropout : A Model-free Methodology for Bayesian Dropout Optimization', I E E E Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 44, no. 9, pp. 4605-4625. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3083089","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10128664","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10128664/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 44 (9) pp. 4605-4625. (2022)","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2010.05244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05244","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.05244","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2357889549","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61922015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3848188706","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U19B2036","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3900530946","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61773071","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":93,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4919037","https://openalex.org/W35527955","https://openalex.org/W302823870","https://openalex.org/W582134693","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1826234144","https://openalex.org/W1904365287","https://openalex.org/W1959608418","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2136836265","https://openalex.org/W2165072487","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2212703438","https://openalex.org/W2519365253","https://openalex.org/W2520378283","https://openalex.org/W2531327146","https://openalex.org/W2548228487","https://openalex.org/W2560552919","https://openalex.org/W2599192953","https://openalex.org/W2605055943","https://openalex.org/W2612445135","https://openalex.org/W2683470288","https://openalex.org/W2752013927","https://openalex.org/W2784313390","https://openalex.org/W2788907134","https://openalex.org/W2805003733","https://openalex.org/W2808247398","https://openalex.org/W2888466235","https://openalex.org/W2889344312","https://openalex.org/W2906729185","https://openalex.org/W2913125146","https://openalex.org/W2913543596","https://openalex.org/W2916313152","https://openalex.org/W2939195450","https://openalex.org/W2943008967","https://openalex.org/W2943353067","https://openalex.org/W2944145193","https://openalex.org/W2945574318","https://openalex.org/W2947109354","https://openalex.org/W2951595529","https://openalex.org/W2953318193","https://openalex.org/W2961118161","https://openalex.org/W2962835968","https://openalex.org/W2963190567","https://openalex.org/W2963215553","https://openalex.org/W2963266340","https://openalex.org/W2963307918","https://openalex.org/W2963341924","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963545688","https://openalex.org/W2963654130","https://openalex.org/W2963813662","https://openalex.org/W2964059111","https://openalex.org/W2964137095","https://openalex.org/W2964172523","https://openalex.org/W2964345061","https://openalex.org/W2992523816","https://openalex.org/W3118608800","https://openalex.org/W3120740533","https://openalex.org/W3138366398","https://openalex.org/W4212863985","https://openalex.org/W4255501777","https://openalex.org/W4288364646","https://openalex.org/W4297775537","https://openalex.org/W6600213771","https://openalex.org/W6601425427","https://openalex.org/W6610687998","https://openalex.org/W6617145748","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6638836233","https://openalex.org/W6640036494","https://openalex.org/W6640963894","https://openalex.org/W6674330103","https://openalex.org/W6679955943","https://openalex.org/W6688167117","https://openalex.org/W6692201896","https://openalex.org/W6713132643","https://openalex.org/W6717697761","https://openalex.org/W6725739302","https://openalex.org/W6727225144","https://openalex.org/W6727785063","https://openalex.org/W6728622933","https://openalex.org/W6730091202","https://openalex.org/W6735300685","https://openalex.org/W6736244717","https://openalex.org/W6737664043","https://openalex.org/W6743806954","https://openalex.org/W6748865747","https://openalex.org/W6751979845","https://openalex.org/W6762269264","https://openalex.org/W6762598107","https://openalex.org/W6787972765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W4387369504","https://openalex.org/W4394896187","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W4364306694","https://openalex.org/W4312192474","https://openalex.org/W4283697347"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,23,64,183,199],"lack":[2],"of":[3,11,30,74,133,135,141,149,167,179],"data,":[4],"overfitting":[5,25,168],"ubiquitously":[6],"exists":[7],"in":[8,62],"real-world":[9],"applications":[10],"deep":[12],"neural":[13],"networks":[14],"(DNNs).":[15],"We":[16,70,110],"propose":[17],"advanced":[18,33,76,99,119,181,194],"dropout,":[19],"a":[20,37,131,153],"model-free":[21,38],"methodology,":[22],"mitigate":[24],"and":[26,39,46,90,116,152,172,190],"improve":[27],"the":[28,52,72,75,103,108,113,122,142,146,165,177,180,200],"performance":[29],"DNNs.":[31],"The":[32,98,192],"dropout":[34,49,77,80,100,120,136,144,150,156,182,195],"technique":[35],"applies":[36],"easily":[40],"implemented":[41],"distribution":[42,53],"with":[43,94,155],"parametric":[44],"prior,":[45],"adaptively":[47],"adjusts":[48],"rate.":[50],"Specifically,":[51],"parameters":[54],"are":[55,205],"optimized":[56],"by":[57],"stochastic":[58],"gradient":[59],"variational":[60],"Bayes":[61],"order":[63],"carry":[65],"out":[66],"an":[67,160],"end-to-end":[68],"training.":[69],"evaluate":[71],"effectiveness":[73,114],"against":[78],"nine":[79],"techniques":[81,105],"on":[82,106,125],"seven":[83],"computer":[84],"vision":[85],"datasets":[86,89],"(five":[87],"small-scale":[88],"two":[91],"large-scale":[92],"datasets)":[93],"various":[95],"base":[96],"models.":[97],"outperforms":[101],"all":[102,107],"referred":[104,202],"datasets.":[109],"further":[111],"compare":[112],"ratios":[115],"find":[117],"that":[118],"achieves":[121],"highest":[123],"one":[124],"most":[126],"cases.":[127],"Next,":[128],"we":[129,175],"conduct":[130],"set":[132],"analysis":[134],"rate":[137,157],"characteristics,":[138],"including":[139],"convergence":[140],"adaptive":[143],"rate,":[145],"learned":[147],"distributions":[148],"masks,":[151],"comparison":[154],"generation":[158],"without":[159],"explicit":[161],"distribution.":[162],"In":[163],"addition,":[164],"ability":[166],"prevention":[169],"is":[170,196],"evaluated":[171],"confirmed.":[173],"Finally,":[174],"extend":[176],"application":[178],"uncertainty":[184],"inference,":[185],"network":[186],"pruning,":[187],"text":[188],"classification,":[189],"regression.":[191],"proposed":[193],"also":[197],"superior":[198],"corresponding":[201],"methods.":[203],"Codes":[204],"available":[206],"at":[207],"https://github.com/PRIS-CV/AdvancedDropout.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-19T07:52:34.831488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}