{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2986758741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2019.2950025","title":"Visual Semantic Information Pursuit: A Survey","display_name":"Visual Semantic Information Pursuit: A Survey","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2986758741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2019.2950025","mag":"2986758741","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31675316"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2019.2950025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2019.2950025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035562985","display_name":"Daqi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0475-581X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daqi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Vision, Speech, and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0475-581X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Vision, Speech, and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030037960","display_name":"Miros\u0142aw Bober","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9484-9125"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miroslaw Bober","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Vision, Speech, and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9484-9125","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Vision, Speech, and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028209738","display_name":"Josef Kittler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8110-9205"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Kittler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Vision, Speech, and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8110-9205","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Vision, Speech, and Signal Processing, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035562985"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9391,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89460499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"4","first_page":"1404","last_page":"1422"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.714475154876709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6619303226470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5173513293266296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-perception","display_name":"Visual perception","score":0.4645625650882721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.45616939663887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4412817358970642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-search","display_name":"Visual search","score":0.42541244626045227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.4171516001224518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-neuroscience-of-visual-object-recognition","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition","score":0.4168223738670349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-interpretation","display_name":"Semantic interpretation","score":0.4135516285896301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.39581477642059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.2618657350540161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.11229121685028076}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.714475154876709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6619303226470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5173513293266296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178253425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162668","display_name":"Visual perception","level":3,"score":0.4645625650882721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.45616939663887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4412817358970642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158495155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2369151","display_name":"Visual search","level":2,"score":0.42541244626045227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.4171516001224518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64876066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141226","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition","level":3,"score":0.4168223738670349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193125573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449065","display_name":"Semantic interpretation","level":2,"score":0.4135516285896301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.39581477642059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.2618657350540161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.11229121685028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2019.2950025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2019.2950025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31675316","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31675316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:epubs.surrey.ac.uk:853066","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/853066/1/Visual%20Semantic%20Information%20Pursuit%20A%20Survey.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400680","display_name":"Surrey Research Insight Open Access (The University of Surrey)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","host_organization_name":"University of Surrey","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1026162944","display_name":"(N00014-16-R-FO05) Semantic Information Pursuit for Multimodal Data Analysis","funder_award_id":"EP/R018456/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7219166536","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K014307/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G764753648","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R018456/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332972","display_name":"Defence Science and Technology Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04jswqb94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":175,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22861983","https://openalex.org/W35586085","https://openalex.org/W652269744","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1546771929","https://openalex.org/W1560512119","https://openalex.org/W1599270913","https://openalex.org/W1614298861","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1821462560","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1882958252","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1905882502","https://openalex.org/W1909234690","https://openalex.org/W1923115158","https://openalex.org/W1923697677","https://openalex.org/W1934621328","https://openalex.org/W1982696459","https://openalex.org/W1988150410","https://openalex.org/W1997491508","https://openalex.org/W2006544565","https://openalex.org/W2022508996","https://openalex.org/W2028172653","https://openalex.org/W2036576620","https://openalex.org/W2051458493","https://openalex.org/W2066624635","https://openalex.org/W2067467244","https://openalex.org/W2070797946","https://openalex.org/W2076118331","https://openalex.org/W2098678088","https://openalex.org/W2105340328","https://openalex.org/W2109255472","https://openalex.org/W2115403315","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2120340025","https://openalex.org/W2121821841","https://openalex.org/W2124033848","https://openalex.org/W2124592697","https://openalex.org/W2125215748","https://openalex.org/W2125849446","https://openalex.org/W2130059981","https://openalex.org/W2133324800","https://openalex.org/W2133515615","https://openalex.org/W2135094946","https://openalex.org/W2135414191","https://openalex.org/W2139117248","https://openalex.org/W2146807782","https://openalex.org/W2147880316","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2153579005","https://openalex.org/W2154644822","https://openalex.org/W2161236525","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2166010828","https://openalex.org/W2168356304","https://openalex.org/W2186094539","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2204696980","https://openalex.org/W2277195237","https://openalex.org/W2288122362","https://openalex.org/W2333052987","https://openalex.org/W2395611524","https://openalex.org/W2412782625","https://openalex.org/W2472819217","https://openalex.org/W2479423890","https://openalex.org/W2527189750","https://openalex.org/W2530966705","https://openalex.org/W2552391307","https://openalex.org/W2561196672","https://openalex.org/W2563399268","https://openalex.org/W2564898401","https://openalex.org/W2565304260","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2573463815","https://openalex.org/W2579549467","https://openalex.org/W2591644541","https://openalex.org/W2605736949","https://openalex.org/W2606609115","https://openalex.org/W2606780347","https://openalex.org/W2607855566","https://openalex.org/W2613718673","https://openalex.org/W2623546809","https://openalex.org/W2740962769","https://openalex.org/W2754191212","https://openalex.org/W2767361967","https://openalex.org/W2767794011","https://openalex.org/W2777602943","https://openalex.org/W2783231089","https://openalex.org/W2784226479","https://openalex.org/W2786947658","https://openalex.org/W2799215407","https://openalex.org/W2804596990","https://openalex.org/W2810482788","https://openalex.org/W2883170015","https://openalex.org/W2886970679","https://openalex.org/W2889081631","https://openalex.org/W2902164678","https://openalex.org/W2950527759","https://openalex.org/W2950577311","https://openalex.org/W2950898568","https://openalex.org/W2952793010","https://openalex.org/W2952915411","https://openalex.org/W2953106684","https://openalex.org/W2962737704","https://openalex.org/W2962851448","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W2963217435","https://openalex.org/W2963341924","https://openalex.org/W2963449176","https://openalex.org/W2963534356","https://openalex.org/W2963536419","https://openalex.org/W2963563573","https://openalex.org/W2963603913","https://openalex.org/W2963604034","https://openalex.org/W2963631291","https://openalex.org/W2963649796","https://openalex.org/W2963650529","https://openalex.org/W2963683498","https://openalex.org/W2963687836","https://openalex.org/W2963739249","https://openalex.org/W2963826681","https://openalex.org/W2963980128","https://openalex.org/W2963981422","https://openalex.org/W2964024357","https://openalex.org/W2964094751","https://openalex.org/W2964155655","https://openalex.org/W3097096317","https://openalex.org/W3100256308","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3214102110","https://openalex.org/W4206192903","https://openalex.org/W4293052541","https://openalex.org/W4294170691","https://openalex.org/W4295750171","https://openalex.org/W4303633609","https://openalex.org/W6600949241","https://openalex.org/W6620707391","https://openalex.org/W6632360823","https://openalex.org/W6633434192","https://openalex.org/W6635752617","https://openalex.org/W6636510571","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6637407456","https://openalex.org/W6638523607","https://openalex.org/W6639102338","https://openalex.org/W6639480849","https://openalex.org/W6640295612","https://openalex.org/W6667513947","https://openalex.org/W6674866097","https://openalex.org/W6676106683","https://openalex.org/W6678360021","https://openalex.org/W6682010779","https://openalex.org/W6682082992","https://openalex.org/W6682691769","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6684369376","https://openalex.org/W6684821475","https://openalex.org/W6686583229","https://openalex.org/W6690815549","https://openalex.org/W6717697761","https://openalex.org/W6720057410","https://openalex.org/W6721769334","https://openalex.org/W6729508183","https://openalex.org/W6731963504","https://openalex.org/W6736685754","https://openalex.org/W6748508754","https://openalex.org/W6751365005","https://openalex.org/W6752548760","https://openalex.org/W6753998590","https://openalex.org/W6754554023","https://openalex.org/W6756463456","https://openalex.org/W6804270185"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2068608913","https://openalex.org/W3124914020","https://openalex.org/W2141033859","https://openalex.org/W1978999997","https://openalex.org/W2077542787","https://openalex.org/W2085458380","https://openalex.org/W2009067105","https://openalex.org/W2078710315","https://openalex.org/W4390104281","https://openalex.org/W1979623747"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Visual":[0],"semantic":[1,12,18,24,61,67,99,136],"information":[2,62,137],"comprises":[3],"two":[4],"important":[5],"parts:":[6],"the":[7,15,27,36,53,85,113,116,119,169,173,184,188,191],"meaning":[8],"of":[9,55,88,118,168,190],"each":[10,177],"visual":[11,17,23,32,40,46,60,65,71,74,98,101,122,129,135],"unit":[13],"and":[14,73,115,172,187],"coherent":[16],"relation":[19],"conveyed":[20],"by":[21,165],"these":[22,162],"units.":[25],"Essentially,":[26],"former":[28],"one":[29],"is":[30,77,84,125,148],"a":[31,64,141,156],"perception":[33,47,72,130],"task":[34,69,87],"while":[35],"latter":[37],"corresponds":[38],"to":[39,52,111],"context":[41,75,123],"reasoning.":[42],"Remarkable":[43],"advances":[44],"in":[45,79,131,176],"have":[48],"been":[49],"achieved":[50],"due":[51],"success":[54],"deep":[56,133],"learning.":[57],"In":[58,151],"contrast,":[59],"pursuit,":[63],"scene":[66,105],"interpretation":[68],"combining":[70],"reasoning,":[76],"still":[78,149],"its":[80],"early":[81],"stage.":[82],"It":[83],"core":[86],"many":[89],"different":[90],"computer":[91],"vision":[92],"applications,":[93],"such":[94],"as":[95],"object":[96],"detection,":[97,103],"segmentation,":[100],"relationship":[102],"or":[104],"graph":[106],"generation.":[107],"Since":[108],"it":[109],"helps":[110],"enhance":[112],"accuracy":[114],"consistency":[117],"resulting":[120],"interpretation,":[121],"reasoning":[124],"often":[126],"incorporated":[127],"with":[128],"current":[132],"end-to-end":[134],"pursuit":[138],"methods.":[139],"Surprisingly,":[140],"comprehensive":[142],"review":[143],"for":[144,160],"this":[145,152],"exciting":[146],"area":[147],"lacking.":[150],"survey,":[153],"we":[154],"present":[155],"unified":[157],"theoretical":[158],"paradigm":[159],"all":[161],"methods,":[163],"followed":[164],"an":[166],"overview":[167],"major":[170],"developments":[171],"future":[174],"trends":[175],"potential":[178],"direction.":[179],"The":[180],"common":[181],"benchmark":[182],"datasets,":[183],"evaluation":[185],"metrics":[186],"comparisons":[189],"corresponding":[192],"methods":[193],"are":[194],"also":[195],"introduced.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
