{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2800990595","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2018.2828817","title":"Hedging Deep Features for Visual Tracking","display_name":"Hedging Deep Features for Visual Tracking","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2800990595","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2018.2828817","mag":"2800990595","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29993908"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2018.2828817","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2018.2828817","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070842891","display_name":"Yuankai Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4312-5682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161462","display_name":"Heilongjiang Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05x0m9n95","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161462"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuankai Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161462","https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084025984","display_name":"Shengping Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5200-3420"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai, Shandong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai, Shandong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044388347","display_name":"Lei Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6708-1285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090176","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028597017","display_name":"Qingming Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-296X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingming Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Control Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Control Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023274785","display_name":"Hongxun Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3298-2574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161462","display_name":"Heilongjiang Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05x0m9n95","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161462"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongxun Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161462","https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061007351","display_name":"Jongwoo Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2814-4765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jongwoo Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Hanyang University, Seoul, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Hanyang University, Seoul, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418319","display_name":"Ming\u2013Hsuan Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4848-2304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156087764","display_name":"University of California, Merced","ror":"https://ror.org/00d9ah105","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-Hsuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156087764"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070842891"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213","https://openalex.org/I4210161462"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.4458,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":127,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98648501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"5","first_page":"1116","last_page":"1130"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.9438999891281128,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7840087413787842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bittorrent-tracker","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","score":0.7704324126243591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clutter","display_name":"Clutter","score":0.7607558965682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7238023281097412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6586795449256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.625293493270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.5570138692855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5551481246948242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.52042156457901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5029506087303162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5004119873046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.4844772517681122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-tracking","display_name":"Video tracking","score":0.42985308170318604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-appearance-model","display_name":"Active appearance model","score":0.4199255406856537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.31165778636932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.17735138535499573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.08812904357910156}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7840087413787842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57501372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2021268","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","level":3,"score":0.7704324126243591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132094186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641585","display_name":"Clutter","level":3,"score":0.7607558965682983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7238023281097412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6586795449256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.625293493270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.5570138692855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5551481246948242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.52042156457901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5029506087303162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5004119873046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.4844772517681122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202474056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931635","display_name":"Video tracking","level":3,"score":0.42985308170318604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83248878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q344000","display_name":"Active appearance model","level":3,"score":0.4199255406856537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.31165778636932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.17735138535499573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.08812904357910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014741","descriptor_name":"Video Recording","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014741","descriptor_name":"Video Recording","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014741","descriptor_name":"Video Recording","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2018.2828817","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2018.2828817","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29993908","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29993908","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1185667120","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1636214","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2339317039","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61390510","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2351125877","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61732007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G267313036","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61332016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G384231204","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"QYZDJ-SSW-SYS013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337515","funder_display_name":"Center for Advanced Study, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5121664804","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1711265","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5780249327","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672188","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5805141255","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61572465","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6197875348","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61620106009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6416168724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772158","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6862676600","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61650202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8688984454","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61472103","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337515","display_name":"Center for Advanced Study, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W161114242","https://openalex.org/W170496991","https://openalex.org/W182940129","https://openalex.org/W1519060350","https://openalex.org/W1533861849","https://openalex.org/W1548573163","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1741880897","https://openalex.org/W1807914171","https://openalex.org/W1854404533","https://openalex.org/W1857884451","https://openalex.org/W1932624639","https://openalex.org/W1955741794","https://openalex.org/W1964846093","https://openalex.org/W1968149994","https://openalex.org/W1984914017","https://openalex.org/W1988790447","https://openalex.org/W1997121481","https://openalex.org/W2000326692","https://openalex.org/W2016075127","https://openalex.org/W2031610515","https://openalex.org/W2061773916","https://openalex.org/W2089961441","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2102304169","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2109255472","https://openalex.org/W2112314277","https://openalex.org/W2118097920","https://openalex.org/W2121193292","https://openalex.org/W2124386111","https://openalex.org/W2126302311","https://openalex.org/W2130026429","https://openalex.org/W2131076267","https://openalex.org/W2136451251","https://openalex.org/W2154889144","https://openalex.org/W2155893237","https://openalex.org/W2158592639","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2167509525","https://openalex.org/W2168117308","https://openalex.org/W2179352600","https://openalex.org/W2186330282","https://openalex.org/W2211629196","https://openalex.org/W2214352687","https://openalex.org/W2293873019","https://openalex.org/W2408241409","https://openalex.org/W2473868734","https://openalex.org/W2915935370","https://openalex.org/W2916780012","https://openalex.org/W2962824803","https://openalex.org/W2962835968","https://openalex.org/W3102624093","https://openalex.org/W4248437541","https://openalex.org/W6606595081","https://openalex.org/W6606968713","https://openalex.org/W6607635097","https://openalex.org/W6630908557","https://openalex.org/W6631943919","https://openalex.org/W6632563687","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6638992375","https://openalex.org/W6675604997","https://openalex.org/W6676338569","https://openalex.org/W6677907805","https://openalex.org/W6679027886","https://openalex.org/W6684191040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4384788979","https://openalex.org/W2511178891","https://openalex.org/W2126676984","https://openalex.org/W2954509079","https://openalex.org/W178060743","https://openalex.org/W2909390414","https://openalex.org/W3104472694","https://openalex.org/W2141888607","https://openalex.org/W2753886513","https://openalex.org/W1765993298"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Convolutional":[0],"Neural":[1],"Networks":[2],"(CNNs)":[3],"have":[4],"been":[5],"applied":[6,95],"to":[7,27,84,96,103,127,163],"visual":[8,120],"tracking":[9,74,192],"with":[10],"demonstrated":[11],"success":[12],"in":[13,50],"recent":[14],"years.":[15],"Most":[16],"CNN-based":[17,73],"trackers":[18,111,153],"utilize":[19],"hierarchical":[20],"features":[21,32,79],"extracted":[22],"from":[23,33,46,80],"a":[24,34,72,105,115,124,160],"certain":[25,35],"layer":[26,36,102],"represent":[28],"the":[29,43,47,51,137,140,148,165,172,183,186,190],"target.":[30],"However,":[31],"are":[37,94,112],"not":[38],"always":[39],"effective":[40],"for":[41,171],"distinguishing":[42],"target":[44,87],"object":[45],"backgrounds":[48],"especially":[49],"presence":[52],"of":[53,99,131,167,185],"complicated":[54],"interfering":[55],"factors":[56],"(e.g.,":[57],"heavy":[58],"occlusion,":[59],"background":[60,90],"clutter,":[61],"illumination":[62],"variation,":[63],"and":[64,89,108,147],"shape":[65],"deformation).":[66],"In":[67,156],"this":[68],"work,":[69],"we":[70,122,158],"propose":[71,123],"algorithm":[75,188],"which":[76],"hedges":[77],"deep":[78],"different":[81],"CNN":[82,101],"layers":[83],"better":[85],"distinguish":[86],"objects":[88],"clutters.":[91],"Correlation":[92],"filters":[93],"feature":[97],"maps":[98],"each":[100,168],"construct":[104],"weak":[106,110,132,152,169],"tracker,":[107],"all":[109,151],"hedged":[113],"into":[114],"strong":[116],"one.":[117],"For":[118],"robust":[119],"tracking,":[121],"hedge":[125,174],"method":[126],"adaptively":[128],"determine":[129],"weights":[130],"classifiers":[133],"by":[134],"considering":[135],"both":[136],"difference":[138,149],"between":[139],"historical":[141],"as":[142,144],"well":[143],"instantaneous":[145],"performance,":[146],"among":[150],"over":[154],"time.":[155],"addition,":[157],"design":[159],"Siamese":[161],"network":[162],"define":[164],"loss":[166],"tracker":[170],"proposed":[173,187],"method.":[175],"Extensive":[176],"experiments":[177],"on":[178],"large":[179],"benchmark":[180],"datasets":[181],"demonstrate":[182],"effectiveness":[184],"against":[189],"state-of-the-art":[191],"methods.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
