{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1908073171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2016.2533391","title":"Discriminative and Efficient Label Propagation on Complementary Graphs for Multi-Object Tracking","display_name":"Discriminative and Efficient Label Propagation on Complementary Graphs for Multi-Object Tracking","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-02-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1908073171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2016.2533391","mag":"1908073171","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26915115"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2016.2533391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2016.2533391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/172873","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023466398","display_name":"Amit Kumar K.C.","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amit Kumar K.C.","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","[ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053892288","display_name":"Laurent Jacques","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-0328"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurent Jacques","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","[ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012049713","display_name":"Christophe De Vleeschouwer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-2929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christophe De Vleeschouwer","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","[ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[ISPGroup, ELEN Department, ICTEAM Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023466398"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5251,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87810361,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"74"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9786999821662903,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9304999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6640864610671997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.5944753885269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5779992938041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.5705344080924988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-embedding","display_name":"Graph embedding","score":0.5297777652740479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4672408401966095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.44760388135910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4308319687843323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4119688868522644}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6640864610671997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.5944753885269165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5779992938041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.5705344080924988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75564084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5597085","display_name":"Graph embedding","level":3,"score":0.5297777652740479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4672408401966095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.44760388135910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4308319687843323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4119688868522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpami.2016.2533391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2016.2533391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199944782","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"0162-8828","issn":["0162-8828","1939-3539","2160-9292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26915115","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26915115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:boreal:172873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/172873","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401902","display_name":"Digital Access to Libraries (Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Universit\u00e9 de Namur (UNamur) and the Universit\u00e9 Saint-Louis (USL-B))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","host_organization_name":"UCLouvain","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 39, no. 1, p. 61-74 (2017)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:boreal:172873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/172873","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401902","display_name":"Digital Access to Libraries (Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Universit\u00e9 de Namur (UNamur) and the Universit\u00e9 Saint-Louis (USL-B))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","host_organization_name":"UCLouvain","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 39, no. 1, p. 61-74 (2017)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334840","display_name":"Fonds pour la Formation \u00e0 la Recherche dans l\u2019Industrie et dans l\u2019Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/03q83t159"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W119705851","https://openalex.org/W1503951939","https://openalex.org/W1528063097","https://openalex.org/W1966136723","https://openalex.org/W1986931325","https://openalex.org/W1988790447","https://openalex.org/W2016135469","https://openalex.org/W2026731079","https://openalex.org/W2035211283","https://openalex.org/W2053186076","https://openalex.org/W2078871920","https://openalex.org/W2082716591","https://openalex.org/W2089515781","https://openalex.org/W2098132613","https://openalex.org/W2103243234","https://openalex.org/W2104828970","https://openalex.org/W2110600902","https://openalex.org/W2116227586","https://openalex.org/W2118502328","https://openalex.org/W2122825543","https://openalex.org/W2124541940","https://openalex.org/W2124781496","https://openalex.org/W2134529534","https://openalex.org/W2135046866","https://openalex.org/W2137853299","https://openalex.org/W2138388365","https://openalex.org/W2139823104","https://openalex.org/W2158634074","https://openalex.org/W2163385949","https://openalex.org/W2165949176","https://openalex.org/W2170296202","https://openalex.org/W2171243491","https://openalex.org/W2964256184","https://openalex.org/W3141595720","https://openalex.org/W6604888789","https://openalex.org/W6631487387","https://openalex.org/W6677852847","https://openalex.org/W6792289226"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3036264823","https://openalex.org/W3206528106","https://openalex.org/W2123605750","https://openalex.org/W2912814903","https://openalex.org/W2088740331","https://openalex.org/W2950907416","https://openalex.org/W3038102983","https://openalex.org/W2082479932","https://openalex.org/W2932872266","https://openalex.org/W4281484020"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Given":[0],"a":[1,26,50,60,72,129,144,165],"set":[2,27],"of":[3,28,44,52,64,71,127,146,177,197],"detections,":[4],"detected":[5],"at":[6],"each":[7,30,139],"time":[8],"instant":[9],"independently,":[10],"we":[11],"investigate":[12],"how":[13,33],"to":[14,49,79,104,152,185],"associate":[15],"them":[16],"across":[17],"time.":[18],"This":[19,97,161],"is":[20,57,77,89,122,133],"done":[21],"by":[22,59],"propagating":[23],"labels":[24,48],"on":[25],"graphs,":[29],"graph":[31,55,76],"capturing":[32],"either":[34],"the":[35,38,42,65,69,82,86,101,106,115,125,136,154,178,182,195],"spatio-temporal":[36],"or":[37,46],"appearance":[39,75,87,107],"cues":[40],"promote":[41],"assignment":[43,131],"identical":[45],"distinct":[47],"pair":[51],"detections.":[53],"The":[54],"construction":[56,176],"motivated":[58],"locally":[61],"linear":[62],"embedding":[63],"detection":[66],"features.":[67],"Interestingly,":[68],"neighborhood":[70],"node":[73],"in":[74],"defined":[78],"include":[80],"all":[81],"nodes":[83],"for":[84],"which":[85,141],"feature":[88],"available":[90,111],"(even":[91],"if":[92],"they":[93],"are":[94,110],"temporally":[95],"distant).":[96],"gives":[98],"our":[99],"framework":[100,183],"uncommon":[102],"ability":[103],"exploit":[105],"features":[108],"that":[109,132],"only":[112,163],"sporadically.":[113],"Once":[114],"graphs":[116,187],"have":[117],"been":[118],"defined,":[119],"multi-object":[120],"tracking":[121,190],"formulated":[123],"as":[124],"problem":[126],"finding":[128],"label":[130],"consistent":[134],"with":[135],"constraints":[137],"captured":[138],"graph,":[140,179],"results":[142],"into":[143,158],"difference":[145],"convex":[147],"(DC)":[148],"program.":[149],"We":[150],"propose":[151],"decompose":[153],"global":[155],"objective":[156],"function":[157],"node-wise":[159],"sub-problems.":[160],"not":[162],"allows":[164],"computationally":[166],"efficient":[167],"solution,":[168],"but":[169],"also":[170],"supports":[171],"an":[172],"incremental":[173],"and":[174,188],"scalable":[175],"thereby":[180],"making":[181],"applicable":[184],"large":[186],"practical":[189],"scenarios.":[191],"Moreover,":[192],"it":[193],"opens":[194],"possibility":[196],"parallel":[198],"implementation.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}